Latest / The Front / Does everyone hate the hate speech laws?
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: From The Australian. Here's what's on the front. I'm Christinamiot.
- 0:06Speaker 1: It's Friday, January sixteenth, twenty twenty six. A new twist
- 0:13Speaker 1: in the Adelaide Writers Week saga Anti Israel author Randa
- 0:17Speaker 1: Abdelphatar has been invited back and a new board has
- 0:21Speaker 1: issued a groveling apology for dumping her from the lineup.
- 0:25Speaker 1: The festival's former board disinvited Abdelphatar from it's now canceled
- 0:30Speaker 1: twenty twenty six event, citing cultural sensitivities following the bond
- 0:35Speaker 1: Eyed terror attack, prompting a mass boycott. Now a new
- 0:39Speaker 1: board has reinstated the author for the twenty twenty seven
- 0:43Speaker 1: festival and apologized unreservedly for the decision. That story is
- 0:48Speaker 1: live right now at the Australian dot com dot au unsalvageable,
- 0:55Speaker 1: rushed too far, not far enough. Everyone's got some thing
- 1:00Speaker 1: to say about a bill designed to curb anti Semitism
- 1:03Speaker 1: and prevent another tragedy like the Bondai massacre. It'll be
- 1:08Speaker 1: debated in the Federal Parliament next week, but the government
- 1:11Speaker 1: is alleging hypocrisy and MPs say they were blindsided as
- 1:16Speaker 1: the Coalition and Greens pull their support for the reforms.
- 1:20Speaker 1: That's today's episode.
- 1:32Speaker 2: The bill is a combating anti Semitism, hate an extremism bill,
- 1:37Speaker 2: but from.
- 1:37Speaker 3: What we have seen so far, it looks pretty unissavage.
- 1:42Speaker 4: The Council of Australian Jury would urge the Coalition not
- 1:45Speaker 4: to allow the perfect to become the enemy of the good.
- 1:48Speaker 2: Why don't you deal with your problem, mate, is fundamentalist
- 1:51Speaker 2: Islam from the western suburbs of Sydney.
- 1:53Speaker 3: This bill needed much more than the very short, sharp,
- 1:58Speaker 3: perfunctory review that's been undertaken over the last forty eight hours.
- 2:03Speaker 2: So these are complex laws and our focus is ensuring
- 2:06Speaker 2: their effective and practical.
- 2:14Speaker 1: The government's new hate speech laws were supposed to curb
- 2:17Speaker 1: anti semitism and extremism. In the wake of the Heineker
- 2:21Speaker 1: terror attack at Bondai Beach.
- 2:24Speaker 5: As the sun was setting on Sunday, two gunmen, a
- 2:26Speaker 5: father and son, open fire as families gathered to celebrate
- 2:31Speaker 5: the Jewish Festival of Lights. Fifteen innocent lives were taken
- 2:36Speaker 5: and more than forty people were injured.
- 2:39Speaker 1: Opposition leader Susan Lee has her own ideas.
- 2:44Speaker 3: These changes to legislation will tackle antisemitism head on in education,
- 2:50Speaker 3: the arts and society more broadly and critically enshrine a
- 2:55Speaker 3: definition of antisemitism in law.
- 2:58Speaker 1: It's a move that took the Prime Minister by surprise,
- 3:02Speaker 1: and I.
- 3:03Speaker 6: Find it absolutely astonishing that they are continuing to play politics.
- 3:08Speaker 6: If they have amendments, by all means, put them forward,
- 3:12Speaker 6: pick up the phone, engage constructively and we will engage
- 3:17Speaker 6: because this needs to be a moment that is above
- 3:21Speaker 6: party politics.
- 3:23Speaker 1: And it blindsided some of the opposition leader's own team.
- 3:28Speaker 7: Well, her comments had a very mixed response. I actually
- 3:31Speaker 7: heard from nearly a dozen coalition MP's and senators pretty
- 3:35Speaker 7: alarmed actually with some of the language.
- 3:38Speaker 1: Sarah Eisen is a senior political reporter with The Australian.
- 3:43Speaker 7: They were listening very closely when she said that next
- 3:46Speaker 7: week the opposition will Now this is will, not is considering,
- 3:51Speaker 7: this is time frame. This is her saying the way forward.
- 3:54Speaker 7: And that's what a heap of people called me about,
- 3:56Speaker 7: saying she is absolutely going off on her own house.
- 4:00Speaker 7: This has got no tick off. No one is expecting
- 4:02Speaker 7: us to pass our own legislation next week. And then
- 4:04Speaker 7: a bit of clarification I guess from the Leader's office
- 4:07Speaker 7: that she was saying they're going to progress their package,
- 4:10Speaker 7: and by that she just sort of means argue for it,
- 4:12Speaker 7: and then sometime in the future they'll try to pass
- 4:15Speaker 7: maybe some private members bills that go to very specific things.
- 4:18Speaker 7: But a lot of this got lost, and unfortunately, at
- 4:21Speaker 7: an already very message time and fractious time within the coalition,
- 4:24Speaker 7: it only added to that internal debate, division and frustration
- 4:29Speaker 7: which we've really seen in the last week or so.
- 4:35Speaker 1: The government's proposed in Omnibus All Encompassing Bill, Part one
- 4:40Speaker 1: is working with the States on gun reform, import controls,
- 4:44Speaker 1: tighter rules to stop three D printing of gun parts,
- 4:47Speaker 1: end a buyback.
- 4:49Speaker 7: Now, the second piece of this omnibus bill, and arguably
- 4:52Speaker 7: the much more contentious part, is the hate speech legislation.
- 4:56Speaker 7: And that's because some of the thresholds around what you're
- 4:58Speaker 7: allowed to say when it comes to hate speech, whether
- 5:01Speaker 7: that's anti Semitic or so on, it's pretty high. It's
- 5:04Speaker 7: about inciting violence, So it's saying no, we're going to
- 5:08Speaker 7: lower that from the insarting of violence to this insarting
- 5:10Speaker 7: of hatred for the purpose of intimidation and harassment. It's
- 5:14Speaker 7: very much aimed at that anti Semitic problem. It also
- 5:17Speaker 7: talks about hate preachers very specifically, and of course banning
- 5:21Speaker 7: certain groups. This is after years of the Australian government
- 5:25Speaker 7: and governments of both side of politics trying to ban
- 5:28Speaker 7: his bacteria and the other problem which has been more
- 5:31Speaker 7: recent about the neo Nazis National Socialist Network. This creates
- 5:34Speaker 7: a sort of system where you can criminalize a group
- 5:37Speaker 7: that you've categorized as being banned, and if you're part
- 5:40Speaker 7: of it, if you fund it, if you're training with
- 5:42Speaker 7: it or whatever, you're facing not just financial penalties but
- 5:45Speaker 7: up to fifteen years of jail time. The bill does
- 5:47Speaker 7: a heap of stuff, but in this area of policy,
- 5:51Speaker 7: when it comes to constraining speech in any way, when
- 5:54Speaker 7: it comes to maybe constraining religion or religious text in
- 5:57Speaker 7: any way, it's very vexed. Both the left and the
- 6:00Speaker 7: right and the Greens and the Coalition is what I
- 6:02Speaker 7: mean by that, have a shopping list of concerns when
- 6:04Speaker 7: it comes to the legislation.
- 6:06Speaker 1: So what does Susan Lee say is the problem with
- 6:09Speaker 1: the bill as it currently stands.
- 6:11Speaker 7: So her concern and the concern of a lot of
- 6:14Speaker 7: her colleagues is this doesn't target what they call the
- 6:18Speaker 7: extreme Islamic movement. In their perfect world, it would be
- 6:23Speaker 7: really targeted on this one cohort of society. And they're
- 6:27Speaker 7: very worried as well about an exemption in the bill
- 6:30Speaker 7: that goes to the religious texts. Essentially, in this bill
- 6:33Speaker 7: it says you can quote a religious text or even
- 6:36Speaker 7: discuss it, and it has to be for the purpose
- 6:38Speaker 7: of religious teaching or discussion. They're also worried by things
- 6:42Speaker 7: like the fact that there's no definition of a religious
- 6:45Speaker 7: text that is up to the court to define that,
- 6:47Speaker 7: just like there's no ability to say definitively that under
- 6:51Speaker 7: this legislation from the river to the Sea or death
- 6:53Speaker 7: to the IDF that those phrases that we've heard chanted
- 6:56Speaker 7: at protests would be stopped from happening. And this lack
- 6:59Speaker 7: of clarity and definitiveness over all of this has got
- 7:03Speaker 7: the Caulution to this point where they're saying that the
- 7:04Speaker 7: bill doesn't really target anti Semitism and it's not cracking
- 7:08Speaker 7: down on Islamic extremism, and so really in its current form,
- 7:12Speaker 7: they are starting to harden their position against this particular
- 7:15Speaker 7: bill and all of those things with it.
- 7:20Speaker 1: Some Jewish groups have urged the Coalition not to oppose
- 7:24Speaker 1: the Government's Hate Speech Bill as it currently stands. They've
- 7:27Speaker 1: acknowledged there are some imperfections with that bill, including that
- 7:31Speaker 1: so called loophole that you mentioned earlier, but the head
- 7:33Speaker 1: of the Executive Council of Australian Jury has said that
- 7:37Speaker 1: the perfect cannot be the enemy of the good in
- 7:39Speaker 1: this situation. Other leaders have agreed with Susan Lee that
- 7:43Speaker 1: this legislation feels rushed, that it's happening too soon after Bondie.
- 7:48Speaker 1: How does Susan Lee reassure Jewish Australians and the wider
- 7:52Speaker 1: Jewish community that the Coalition supports them and can she
- 7:56Speaker 1: actually offer that reassurance when they're debating the intricacies of
- 8:00Speaker 1: a very complex bill.
- 8:02Speaker 7: So at about four pm on Thursday, we heard from
- 8:05Speaker 7: the Jewish Board of Deputies in New South Wales and
- 8:08Speaker 7: they were saying that yeah, they really want the Coalition
- 8:11Speaker 7: to be the one to do the deal with the government,
- 8:13Speaker 7: but they weren't having their language directed at the Coalition.
- 8:16Speaker 7: They were saying it's up to the government actually to
- 8:19Speaker 7: give way more time than it has and ensure that
- 8:23Speaker 7: they are doing the deal with the coalition. Rather than
- 8:25Speaker 7: the Greens. So yes, there is pressure on the Coalition
- 8:29Speaker 7: to come back to the table. But the longer this
- 8:31Speaker 7: goes on and the longer it becomes unclear of how
- 8:35Speaker 7: Labour's going to do this, the more pressure also builds
- 8:37Speaker 7: on the government from the Jewish community and otherwise.
- 8:43Speaker 1: Coming up without the Coalition on side, where does the
- 8:46Speaker 1: government turn for support? On Thursday, the Greens also announced
- 9:12Speaker 1: they won't support the government's proposed hate speech laws in
- 9:15Speaker 1: their current form. Green Senator David Shubridge said the legislation
- 9:20Speaker 1: is too narrow in its scope and doesn't go far
- 9:23Speaker 1: enough to protect the LGBTQ community and people with disability.
- 9:28Speaker 4: The same hateful ideology that was directed against the Jewish
- 9:31Speaker 4: community at Bondai could have as easily been directed against
- 9:35Speaker 4: women in positions of power, or the LGBTIQ community and
- 9:40Speaker 4: those vulnerable parts of our community. They absolutely deserve equal
- 9:44Speaker 4: protections from this parliament.
- 9:47Speaker 1: The Greens have been the government's best hope of passing
- 9:50Speaker 1: the bill, So what now? Does the government have any
- 9:53Speaker 1: other options or is it back to the drawing board.
- 9:58Speaker 7: It's part of saying well, the and the Nationals don't
- 10:01Speaker 7: look like they're going to support you, So we pretty
- 10:03Speaker 7: much are going to ask for all of this, knowing
- 10:06Speaker 7: full well it would be incredible to get one hundred
- 10:08Speaker 7: percent of that. But by leveraging it so hard and
- 10:10Speaker 7: by asking for a hundred things, when you get maybe
- 10:13Speaker 7: the five things you really want, that's fantastic. And the
- 10:16Speaker 7: way you do that is with this kind of negotiating.
- 10:18Speaker 7: You know, I think a lot of Jewish groups would
- 10:21Speaker 7: really prefer this be done with the coalition, in part
- 10:24Speaker 7: because it would make it a bipartisan bill, but similarly
- 10:26Speaker 7: because there's been an adversarial nature to the relationship between
- 10:30Speaker 7: the Greens and the Jewish community. They don't like this
- 10:33Speaker 7: idea of the government saying, hey, just trust us, we'll
- 10:35Speaker 7: address your concerns after this, when right now is when
- 10:38Speaker 7: they've got a point of leverage. So they want to
- 10:40Speaker 7: see other forms of hate included in this bill rather
- 10:43Speaker 7: than the government promising to get to it later. They've
- 10:46Speaker 7: also raised concerns about this extension of powers given to
- 10:50Speaker 7: the Home Affairs Minister to counsel visas more easily or
- 10:53Speaker 7: refuse them. No surprise, they don't like the loring of
- 10:55Speaker 7: the threshold or any breach to what they see is
- 10:58Speaker 7: due process. The bill would have to be really radically redesigned,
- 11:02Speaker 7: it feels like, regardless of if it's a deal with
- 11:04Speaker 7: the coalition all the Greens Party, there's a lot of
- 11:07Speaker 7: changes the government's looking at having to implement if it
- 11:10Speaker 7: has a chance of getting this done.
- 11:19Speaker 1: Sarah Eison is a senior political reporter with The Australian.
- 11:23Speaker 1: You can read all the latest about the government's proposed
- 11:25Speaker 1: hate speech legislation and all the nation's best news and
- 11:28Speaker 1: politics right now at the Australian dot com dot au