Latest / Early Edition with Ryan Bridge / Full Show Podcast: 20 October 2026
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The issues, the interviews and the insight. Andrew Dickens on
- 0:05Speaker 1: Early Edition with Spark for Business. Technology that keeps business moving.
- 0:09Speaker 1: Newstalk ZB.
- 0:11Speaker 2: Good morning to you. Welcome to your Tuesday. I'm Andrew Dickens.
- 0:14Speaker 2: Let's get positive. India, here we come. The FTA starts
- 0:18Speaker 2: today and we're going to talk about this in about
- 0:20Speaker 2: five minutes time with the boss of Apple and Pear.
- 0:22Speaker 2: on all the opportunities that are opening up. Good news.
- 0:25Speaker 2: Also good news, the Superfund is making big money on
- 0:27Speaker 2: the back of AI, but can the ride continue? We'll
- 0:29Speaker 2: talk with Brad Olsen. Parents need help in the fight
- 0:32Speaker 2: against big tech. We know that. What Labour's announcement on
- 0:35Speaker 2: social media bans could mean. Plus, we're going to go
- 0:37Speaker 2: to the United States with Nick Harper as Donald Trump's
- 0:39Speaker 2: popularity falls to a new low on the eve of
- 0:42Speaker 2: the midterms. All this and correspondence from around New Zealand
- 0:46Speaker 2: and your thoughts. You can text me 9292. Small charge
- 0:49Speaker 2: does apply.
- 0:51Speaker 1: The Agenda.
- 0:52Speaker 2: So it's Tuesday the 20th of October and France is
- 0:55Speaker 2: cracking down after a weekend of riots and looting. It's
- 0:57Speaker 2: still going on and the Prime Minister, a fellow by
- 0:59Speaker 2: the name of Sébastien Lecornu, has given some cities the
- 1:03Speaker 2: power to impose partial curfews to protect people and businesses.
- 1:07Speaker 3: It's an impossible... that we let this violence and this
- 1:11Speaker 3: chaos keep going. The guidance that I've given to all
- 1:17Speaker 3: our local authorities is that there can be partial curfew
- 1:20Speaker 3: that will be localized, targeted if need be.
- 1:24Speaker 2: They reckon the 2,000 businesses have been wrecked, while France's
- 1:28Speaker 2: interior minister reckons the police have lost control.
- 1:31Speaker 4: I offered my resignation to the president because I am
- 1:33Speaker 4: responsible for everything that's happened.
- 1:35Speaker 2: I've been a civil servant. I have a sense of
- 1:37Speaker 2: the public interest.
- 1:38Speaker 4: And given the damage that's been done, it was only
- 1:41Speaker 4: right that I should offer to resign.
- 1:42Speaker 2: Right, to Australia, some shocking news. Australian Independent MP Helen
- 1:47Speaker 2: Haynes has been left with critical injuries. She's been hit
- 1:50Speaker 2: by a car in what the Prime Minister, Anthony Albanese,
- 1:53Speaker 2: calls a deliberate act. So the police are investigating whether
- 1:57Speaker 2: it was intentional.
- 1:58Speaker 5: As you can imagine, it's been quite dynamic this afternoon.
- 2:02Speaker 5: We've got quite an extensive crime scene. We have investigators present,
- 2:06Speaker 5: and they'll continue to work through and try and collect
- 2:09Speaker 5: all available evidence to ascertain exactly what has occurred and
- 2:13Speaker 5: how it has occurred.
- 2:14Speaker 2: Helen Haynes is a lovely woman and with great cross-party support.
- 2:18Speaker 2: It's a very rational way. Anyone would want to run
- 2:19Speaker 2: her over. Nobody knows. And finally, the UK wants to
- 2:23Speaker 2: fine passengers up to 100 quid for loud music and
- 2:28Speaker 2: anti-social behaviour on public transport. And they also want to
- 2:31Speaker 2: crack down on littering, vaping and general threats.
- 2:35Speaker 6: A long time ago.
- 2:35Speaker 7: If the guard told you not to do something, you
- 2:38Speaker 7: wouldn't do it, but that's not the case today.
- 2:41Speaker 4: I think it's got a lot worse the last 10,
- 2:43Speaker 4: 15 years, to be honest with you.
- 2:45Speaker 2: Lack of consideration for fellow passengers, I think, is increasing.
- 2:49Speaker 2: And that's the agenda to 10 after 5.
- 2:52Speaker 1: Get ahead of the headlines on Early Edition with Andrew
- 2:56Speaker 1: Dickens and Spark for Business, technology that keeps business moving.
- 3:01Speaker 2: So we're in an election campaign, have you noticed? It's
- 3:04Speaker 2: been going on forever and it's still got more to go.
- 3:06Speaker 2: And National's election campaign is drawing more and more flack.
- 3:10Speaker 2: I don't know if you heard Heather Dupacy-Allen in her
- 3:12Speaker 2: Monday front bench yesterday. Everybody on the front bench was
- 3:15Speaker 2: sitting there rubbishing the election campaign and rubbishing Christopher Luxem. Yesterday,
- 3:20Speaker 2: Mike Hosking predicted that the National campaign is going to
- 3:22Speaker 2: have to pivot and he reckoned maybe they're going to
- 3:24Speaker 2: go full-on attack on their opponents. So if this campaign
- 3:28Speaker 2: is not working, who's to blame? It would have to
- 3:31Speaker 2: be Simeon Brown, wouldn't it? He is the campaign manager
- 3:34Speaker 2: for National. And here's the thing about Simeon. Very fond
- 3:37Speaker 2: of short, sharp slogans. Very clear, short, sharp slogans. That's
- 3:41Speaker 2: the way he is. He was the guy who came
- 3:44Speaker 2: up with a nine new taxes tack with, of course,
- 3:48Speaker 2: no taxes from National. And everyone's saying it ain't working.
- 3:51Speaker 2: It ain't got any cut through. Because, of course, taxes
- 3:55Speaker 2: are a big concern for many voters. But it's not
- 3:57Speaker 2: really top of mind today. At this moment, in October 2026,
- 4:02Speaker 2: they're not sitting in the kitchens going, oh, who's going
- 4:04Speaker 2: to tax us? What's that tax going to be? Oh, no,
- 4:06Speaker 2: we're going to, oh, that tax could kill us. They
- 4:08Speaker 2: are worrying about costs. They're worrying about day to day.
- 4:12Speaker 2: They're worrying about how we can afford stuff. But they're
- 4:15Speaker 2: also wanting vision and they're wanting hope. Aren't they? They
- 4:20Speaker 2: want to be excited for the future, not fearful of
- 4:23Speaker 2: what might happen if those other guys come in. Oh,
- 4:25Speaker 2: my goodness, tax. They're not thinking that way, Simeon. So
- 4:29Speaker 2: this might be a worry for National and we'll see. But,
- 4:32Speaker 2: you know, at the same time, all the other parties,
- 4:34Speaker 2: are they inspiring us? Are they exciting us? Aren't they
- 4:37Speaker 2: just doing exactly the same thing?
- 4:41Speaker 1: ZB.
- 4:43Speaker 2: You know what the same thing is. It's like, well,
- 4:45Speaker 2: vote for us because look at those other guys. Is
- 4:47Speaker 2: that enough reason to vote for you? Is that why,
- 4:50Speaker 2: of course, our. People are just not getting involved in
- 4:53Speaker 2: the election and people are not enrolling for the election,
- 4:55Speaker 2: particularly the young voters. But there we go. It is
- 4:58Speaker 2: 12 minutes after five. You want hope. You want inspiration.
- 5:01Speaker 2: You want excitement. We have an India FTA. Some people
- 5:04Speaker 2: might say, and it starts today, some people might say
- 5:07Speaker 2: we could have done better. Well, it's a hell of
- 5:08Speaker 2: a lot better than what we had beforehand. And so
- 5:11Speaker 2: the boss of Apple and Pear has just been into
- 5:13Speaker 2: India and is just back and wants to come and
- 5:15Speaker 2: tell us about how we can profit from the India
- 5:19Speaker 2: FTA that starts today and she's here next.
- 5:22Speaker 1: The Early Edition full show podcast on iHeartRadio, powered by
- 5:27Speaker 1: Newstalk ZB. Andrew Dickens on Early Edition with Spark for Business,
- 5:34Speaker 1: technology that keeps business moving. Newstalk ZB.
- 5:37Speaker 2: Well, no, it's 14 minutes after five. Come on, you
- 5:39Speaker 2: miserable old beggars. It's time to celebrate because the India
- 5:42Speaker 2: FTA kicks in from today. 57% of our exports to
- 5:45Speaker 2: India will now be tariff-free. As part of this deal,
- 5:49Speaker 2: we're helping Indian fruit growers better their production, so that's
- 5:52Speaker 2: part of it. And so Danielle Adset is the CEO
- 5:55Speaker 2: of New Zealand Apples and Pears. It's plural, not apple
- 6:00Speaker 2: and pear like I said before. She's just got back
- 6:02Speaker 2: from a trip to India and joins me now. Good
- 6:04Speaker 2: morning to you, Danielle.
- 6:06Speaker 8: Kia ora, good morning.
- 6:07Speaker 2: How excited are you?
- 6:10Speaker 8: Oh, very excited, very excited. This is a day we've
- 6:12Speaker 8: been waiting for for a while and we're glad it's
- 6:15Speaker 8: here and we look forward to the next export season
- 6:17Speaker 8: to take full advantage of it.
- 6:19Speaker 2: How can you do that and what sort of advantage
- 6:21Speaker 2: can we take?
- 6:23Speaker 8: So the tariff reduction that we have on apples is
- 6:26Speaker 8: the first in the world. So we will be entering
- 6:30Speaker 8: the market with a 50% reduction in tariff. So we
- 6:33Speaker 8: will be now paying 25% tariff. And that will give
- 6:36Speaker 8: us some competitive advantage, particularly over our competition out of
- 6:40Speaker 8: South Africa, out of the US and those other markets
- 6:44Speaker 8: that are exporting to India.
- 6:45Speaker 2: And how keen are India on our apples? I mean,
- 6:49Speaker 2: is apples something they really like? Are they big numbers
- 6:52Speaker 2: or what?
- 6:54Speaker 8: Oh, you've got two things going on. Yes, apples are
- 6:56Speaker 8: well liked by Indian consumers, but you've also got a
- 6:59Speaker 8: 1.4 billion people, right? So the demand is there. But
- 7:04Speaker 8: not only that, we're not comparing apples with apples. New
- 7:08Speaker 8: Zealand does grow the best apples in the world, and
- 7:11Speaker 8: the growing middle class and wealthy society want our apples
- 7:15Speaker 8: because they taste good, they can be trusted, they're safe.
- 7:18Speaker 8: Not a lot of people can offer that in the
- 7:20Speaker 8: same way we do.
- 7:21Speaker 2: Want to put a number on what this might mean
- 7:23Speaker 2: to us?
- 7:25Speaker 8: It's hard to tell because we think the market might
- 7:28Speaker 8: shift a bit in terms of the market three years
- 7:32Speaker 8: ago versus the market now. But if you apply the 50%
- 7:37Speaker 8: tariff savings, we're talking about millions of dollars back to
- 7:40Speaker 8: New Zealand.
- 7:40Speaker 2: Okay. So you went to India. What did you learn there?
- 7:44Speaker 8: So that was my fourth trip to India in the
- 7:47Speaker 8: last 12 months. Great country. Really enjoyed getting up into
- 7:51Speaker 8: the growing regions and talking with growers. We were there
- 7:54Speaker 8: to really start to frame out how we can deliver
- 7:58Speaker 8: technical support in the most effective way that works for
- 8:01Speaker 8: them and works for the Indian condition. So we're excited
- 8:04Speaker 8: to get started.
- 8:06Speaker 2: Very good. But at the same time, you have to
- 8:08Speaker 2: help their farmers, teach them how to grow apples, basically,
- 8:11Speaker 2: which is kind of, you know, well, it would be
- 8:14Speaker 2: great if we didn't have to do that. How do
- 8:16Speaker 2: you feel about that?
- 8:18Speaker 8: Look, we offered that up, right? That idea came from
- 8:21Speaker 8: our industry. We're not worried about competing with Indian farmers.
- 8:26Speaker 8: India already grows 2.5 million tonnes of apples every year.
- 8:31Speaker 8: Last year, last export season, we supplied 50,000 tonnes. We're
- 8:35Speaker 8: not competing with India. We're competing with Turkey. We're competing
- 8:39Speaker 8: with Afghanistan, Poland, the US, South Africa. So for us,
- 8:46Speaker 8: building on decades where we've already supported Indian farmers to
- 8:50Speaker 8: grow better in their conditions, feels like a natural progression
- 8:54Speaker 8: for us. So we're excited to be involved.
- 8:57Speaker 2: That is good. And should all New Zealanders be excited
- 8:59Speaker 2: about this India FTA? I mean, I think a lot
- 9:02Speaker 2: of people sit there and go, oh yeah, whatever, meh,
- 9:04Speaker 2: and all that sort of thing. But it's just something that,
- 9:07Speaker 2: as a nation today, we should be celebrating today.
- 9:11Speaker 8: Absolutely. And I think sometimes the tangible outcomes from these
- 9:15Speaker 8: kind of agreements take a while to flow through. You know,
- 9:19Speaker 8: we see that the China FTA really transformed, particularly for export,
- 9:24Speaker 8: our sector in terms of opportunity. So I think it
- 9:27Speaker 8: is something to be excited about. It might just take
- 9:30Speaker 8: a while for general public to, I suppose, really understand
- 9:33Speaker 8: the nuts and bolts and what it means for New
- 9:35Speaker 8: Zealand as a whole.
- 9:36Speaker 2: Well, Danielle, I'm excited. I would like you to go
- 9:39Speaker 2: into the India market and I'd like you to dominate it.
- 9:41Speaker 2: Thank you very much because New Zealand makes the very
- 9:44Speaker 2: best apples and we all know this. So good luck
- 9:47Speaker 2: going forward and I thank you so much for your
- 9:48Speaker 2: time today. Danielle Adsett from New Zealand, apples and pears. See,
- 9:53Speaker 2: I was corrected on that because I said apple and
- 9:54Speaker 2: pear because I've always said apple and pear, but it's plural.
- 9:57Speaker 2: That's because we want to sell even more apples, isn't it?
- 10:00Speaker 2: It is now 18 minutes after five.
- 10:10Speaker 1: News and views you trust to start your day. It's
- 10:13Speaker 1: early edition with Andrew Dickens and Spark for Business. Technology
- 10:18Speaker 1: that keeps business moving.
- 10:19Speaker 2: Newstalk ZB. So I got a text, Andrew, all this
- 10:22Speaker 2: anti-national rhetoric about their campaign is just noise. I mean,
- 10:25Speaker 2: their campaign might. This is a text, by the way.
- 10:27Speaker 2: Their campaign might be boring, but they have kept taps
- 10:29Speaker 2: on the economy with tough love. It wasn't an overnight fix.
- 10:31Speaker 2: Labour will spray money like confetti and fairy dust. Lest
- 10:34Speaker 2: we forget the mess they left us with. We would
- 10:36Speaker 2: not be in the situation we have now if they'd
- 10:38Speaker 2: been fiscally responsible. Yeah, I get that. And I think
- 10:41Speaker 2: everybody gets all that. And I think all the commentators
- 10:43Speaker 2: get all that. But what they're saying is that National
- 10:45Speaker 2: is not actually selling that particularly well at the moment.
- 10:49Speaker 2: And if they were, maybe they might be rating a
- 10:51Speaker 2: bit higher. Now, look, you want some good news. Here's
- 10:54Speaker 2: some more good news. Not just the start of the
- 10:56Speaker 2: Indian FTA. But the super funds had a great year.
- 11:00Speaker 2: They posted a 14.17% increase, a 14% return. Anyone would
- 11:05Speaker 2: be happy with that. The fund now sits at $ 94. 35 billion.
- 11:10Speaker 2: So the big change, where they've made the money, they've
- 11:13Speaker 2: invested in AI. So Brad Olson from Infometrics joins us
- 11:16Speaker 2: right now, the principal economist there.
- 11:18Speaker 4: G'day, Brad.
- 11:18Speaker 2: This is a good thing, isn't it?
- 11:20Speaker 9: Oh, it's very much a good thing. I mean, probably
- 11:23Speaker 9: the most surprising part was when we were looking through
- 11:26Speaker 9: the results for the Superfund, seeing this big increase was
- 11:29Speaker 9: that it actually ever so slightly underperformed the reference investments
- 11:34Speaker 9: that it normally looks to to try and get a
- 11:36Speaker 9: bit of a benchmark. You know, has it sort of
- 11:38Speaker 9: kept up with others that are doing similar sorts of things?
- 11:41Speaker 9: And look, it was a very, very minor difference. The
- 11:44Speaker 9: Superfund returned a 14.17% return. The benchmark portfolio was 14.27%.
- 11:51Speaker 9: So look, within Cooey of each other, but again, very
- 11:55Speaker 9: much driven by the increases we've been seeing coming through
- 11:59Speaker 9: from particularly the U.S. market and all of the AI stocks.
- 12:03Speaker 9: Also some growth coming out of Asia with a number
- 12:06Speaker 9: of different equities there seeing growth because of how they
- 12:10Speaker 9: are integrated into the AI supply chain.
- 12:13Speaker 2: So just so I can get it right, the benchmark
- 12:15Speaker 2: at 14.2, we're at 14.17. Who is the benchmark? Is
- 12:18Speaker 2: that a private fund or is that another country's super
- 12:21Speaker 2: fund or whatever?
- 12:23Speaker 9: So it's a range of other sort of sovereign wealth funds,
- 12:28Speaker 9: I believe, that they sort of look at, or at
- 12:29Speaker 9: least sort of the same composition of sort of what
- 12:32Speaker 9: they put together. So for the likes of our super fund,
- 12:35Speaker 9: for example, they've got about 57% of their portfolio that
- 12:39Speaker 9: are invested in. equities and stocks, about 8% in bonds.
- 12:43Speaker 9: So you can't sort of compare or you shouldn't compare
- 12:46Speaker 9: a fund that was the 100% government bonds with what
- 12:49Speaker 9: the Superfund might do. So they get a bunch of
- 12:51Speaker 9: others that sort of do similar things and go, look,
- 12:54Speaker 9: did you sort of stay in the right kiwi? And
- 12:56Speaker 9: I think the challenge, though, is that, look, this is
- 12:59Speaker 9: a good number, and don't get me wrong, but we've
- 13:01Speaker 9: also seen for the last, what, week or so on
- 13:04Speaker 9: Wall Street that those AI stocks have also slid back
- 13:06Speaker 9: a bit. So there's always going to be a bit
- 13:08Speaker 9: of volatility in there. The numbers will look good at
- 13:11Speaker 9: year end. They might not look so good if we
- 13:13Speaker 9: were to sort of, you know, have a bit of
- 13:15Speaker 9: a comparison today. But overall, the fact that the super
- 13:18Speaker 9: fund is now getting quite close to $ 100 billion does
- 13:21Speaker 9: at least mean that in the future, yes, we're going
- 13:23Speaker 9: to have a little bit more support when it comes
- 13:25Speaker 9: time to pay that rather large super fund.
- 13:27Speaker 2: Yeah, but it's not exactly the white knight coming to
- 13:31Speaker 2: save the day, is it?
- 13:33Speaker 9: Not yet. I mean, it's useful to have. We are still,
- 13:36Speaker 9: of course, putting a lot of money in. But expectations
- 13:40Speaker 9: and forecasts are for the Superfund, I think they're trying
- 13:43Speaker 9: to grow up to $ 200 billion by 2040. So clearly
- 13:47Speaker 9: a lot of growth still to come at a time when, yes,
- 13:50Speaker 9: the bill is absolutely still growing and we have to
- 13:52Speaker 9: pay for that in the short term.
- 13:54Speaker 2: Another thing, Brad, inflation figures out tomorrow, expected to be
- 13:56Speaker 2: lower but still over the band. So that basic Thursday, sorry.
- 14:01Speaker 2: So all that means a hike is coming, right?
- 14:06Speaker 9: Well, it seems to at the moment. I mean, it's
- 14:09Speaker 9: one of those weird positions where who cares a little
- 14:12Speaker 9: bit at the moment what we think that quarter three
- 14:15Speaker 9: figure is going to be. It will be a bit
- 14:17Speaker 9: lower than where things were in June because fuel prices
- 14:20Speaker 9: weren't as intense. But of course, since then, we've had
- 14:23Speaker 9: fuel prices that have jumped up even more. So we
- 14:25Speaker 9: know that quarter four figure is going to be more intense.
- 14:28Speaker 9: Probably most worryingly, those fuel prices remain high. The New
- 14:32Speaker 9: Zealand dollar is still at close to 17-year lows. That
- 14:35Speaker 9: makes everything a whole lot more expensive if we're importing
- 14:38Speaker 9: it in. And for the Reserve Bank, it means that
- 14:40Speaker 9: that potential chance of being able to hit pause in
- 14:43Speaker 9: October and then doing a little bit more in December,
- 14:47Speaker 9: they might need to sort of hurry up the game
- 14:49Speaker 9: a little bit. So yes, markets still picking an October
- 14:51Speaker 9: hike now. and probably followed up with December 2.
- 14:54Speaker 5: There we go.
- 14:54Speaker 2: That's the first bit of bad news for the half hour, Brad. But,
- 14:57Speaker 2: I mean, that is the reality of things, and I
- 14:59Speaker 2: thank you so very much indeed. This is Newstalk ZB.
- 15:02Speaker 2: It is now 5.25. Newstalk ZB, 5.27. Hey, so the
- 15:07Speaker 2: New Zealand government will be increasing domestic dental training places
- 15:11Speaker 2: at the University of Otago, they announced yesterday. They're going
- 15:14Speaker 2: to train 12 more dentists.
- 15:15Speaker 10: Here we go.
- 15:16Speaker 2: It's going to move the cap from 60 to 72
- 15:18Speaker 2: students a year starting in 2027. I heard that news yesterday.
- 15:24Speaker 2: I went, oh, look at that. We're training more dentists.
- 15:26Speaker 2: That's good. This is the first increase in training numbers
- 15:29Speaker 2: in a decade, in 10 years. And we know we've
- 15:34Speaker 2: got a dentist shortage. So when this happens, you have
- 15:38Speaker 2: to say, actually, I have to say, why did this
- 15:41Speaker 2: not happen earlier? And I say this about this, and
- 15:44Speaker 2: I say this about doctors, and I say this about
- 15:46Speaker 2: too much. Back in John Key's day, economic policy supercharged
- 15:50Speaker 2: our economy on the back of mass immigration and surging
- 15:52Speaker 2: property prices, right? But as our population rapidly grew, nobody
- 15:57Speaker 2: stopped to have a hymn and think, hmm, more people.
- 16:01Speaker 2: We're going to need more dentists. Let's start training them.
- 16:03Speaker 2: More people. We're going to need more doctors. Let's start
- 16:05Speaker 2: training them. But as has been New Zealand's want for
- 16:08Speaker 2: a long time now, we took all the growth and
- 16:10Speaker 2: the benefit from the immigration and the wealth that we
- 16:13Speaker 2: felt from our houses, but we did not invest back
- 16:15Speaker 2: into our economy again. and back into the services it demands,
- 16:20Speaker 2: like doctors and dentists.
- 16:22Speaker 10: Doctors.
- 16:22Speaker 2: Christopher Luxon was talking about doctors yesterday. So we only
- 16:25Speaker 2: had two medical schools since the 1960s. And for about
- 16:29Speaker 2: 20 years, successive governments have kept a very tight cap
- 16:33Speaker 2: on medical student numbers. The cap was only substantially lifted
- 16:37Speaker 2: in 2024 after years of warnings about doctors' shortages. Right now,
- 16:42Speaker 2: we've got warnings about doctors' shortages. So Christopher was talking
- 16:46Speaker 2: about the third medical school, which is going to be
- 16:47Speaker 2: opened at the University of Waikato. That was announced in
- 16:50Speaker 2: July 2025. They're starting to do it. The first intake
- 16:53Speaker 2: is expected in 2028 with an initial intake of 120
- 16:57Speaker 2: students per year. Now, is this going to solve the
- 17:00Speaker 2: crisis that you can see right in front of you?
- 17:02Speaker 2: Are we going to have enough dentists? Are we going
- 17:04Speaker 2: to have enough doctors? Why weren't we doing this 10
- 17:06Speaker 2: years ago? Why weren't we doing it 20 years ago?
- 17:09Speaker 2: You know why? Because we chose not to. We chose
- 17:11Speaker 2: to spend money in a different place. which smacked of short-termism.
- 17:15Speaker 2: And that short-termism in New Zealand only costs us more
- 17:19Speaker 2: than if we'd done it in the first place.
- 17:22Speaker 1: All right, still to come.
- 17:28Speaker 2: Donald Trump's having a very bad week. His approval rating
- 17:30Speaker 2: is terrible. And actually, the Americans say, I think he's
- 17:34Speaker 2: enriching himself. We're off to America with Nick Harper in 10.
- 17:37Speaker 2: News is next. Newstalk ZB.
- 17:42Speaker 1: The Early Edition Full Show Podcast on iHeartRadio, powered by
- 17:46Speaker 1: Newstalk ZB.
- 17:49Speaker 10: Hear it first.
- 17:50Speaker 1: Andrew Dickens on Early Edition with Spark for Business, technology
- 17:54Speaker 1: that keeps business moving. Newstalk ZB.
- 17:58Speaker 2: For many a day, my heart is down, my head
- 18:02Speaker 2: is turning around.
- 18:03Speaker 1: I had to leave a little girl in Kingston town.
- 18:07Speaker 9: Morning to you.
- 18:08Speaker 2: Welcome to your Tuesday. You're waking up right now going,
- 18:10Speaker 2: why is Dickens playing... Jamaica Farewell by Harry Belafonte. I mean,
- 18:15Speaker 2: what century is he living in? I'm playing this because
- 18:18Speaker 2: this was sung at Danny Watson's funeral yesterday by his brother, Acapella.
- 18:26Speaker 2: And I'll tell you more about Danny Watson's funeral a
- 18:28Speaker 2: bit later on in the program. It is 2326. I
- 18:31Speaker 2: just want to quickly mention that the Simpsons are bringing
- 18:34Speaker 2: back Apu for the first time in a decade. So
- 18:37Speaker 2: Apu's the Indian gravestone, you know. left in 2017, and
- 18:41Speaker 2: he's going to reappear in October. Now, the whole thing
- 18:43Speaker 2: about this was the problem with Apu, and this was,
- 18:46Speaker 2: you know, this was cancel culture, you have to say,
- 18:50Speaker 2: because people started saying, you know, Apu's exaggerated Indian accent
- 18:55Speaker 2: and convenience store owner stereotype contributed to negative perceptions. He's
- 19:00Speaker 2: a stereotype. Excuse me, ladies and gentlemen, every character in
- 19:03Speaker 2: The Simpsons is a stereotype. which is almost why it
- 19:06Speaker 2: is funny. And then the character who was voiced actually
- 19:10Speaker 2: by a white guy, Hank Azaria. Hank Azaria used to
- 19:12Speaker 2: voice Apu. And he went, actually, that's it, no more.
- 19:15Speaker 2: So 2017, Apu disappeared. But now they've got a new actor.
- 19:18Speaker 2: They kept it totally secret. Apu's back in October on
- 19:22Speaker 2: The Simpsons. So interesting times, 22 to 6.
- 19:25Speaker 1: ZB.
- 19:27Speaker 2: Round the country we go. Callum Proctor and Dunedin, good
- 19:29Speaker 2: morning to you. Morning, Andrew. Yet another study saying drinking
- 19:33Speaker 2: alcohol hurts you in some way.
- 19:36Speaker 11: Yes, another study out of our university here says New
- 19:38Speaker 11: Zealand's drinking guidelines are out of date and no longer
- 19:42Speaker 11: reflect the harms of alcohol. It links alcohol use to injuries,
- 19:45Speaker 11: poor mental health, multiple cancers and other health conditions. Current
- 19:48Speaker 11: guidelines recommend drinking no more than 15 standard drinks a
- 19:52Speaker 11: week for men and 10 for women. But senior research
- 19:56Speaker 11: fellow Dr Anya Mistrick says alcohol is more harmful than
- 20:00Speaker 11: previously thought and evidence has now changed a lot since
- 20:03Speaker 11: those guidelines were set in 2011. She says that the UK,
- 20:06Speaker 11: Australia and Canada, they've all lowered their recommended consumption levels
- 20:09Speaker 11: in the past decade. And New Zealand must catch up.
- 20:13Speaker 2: OK. All right. How's the weather?
- 20:15Speaker 11: A bit early drizzle about, but Claire's to find this
- 20:19Speaker 11: afternoon the high 18.
- 20:20Speaker 2: Claire Sherwood from Christchurch. I'm loving positive stories this morning, Claire.
- 20:24Speaker 2: And you've got a great little story about some engineering
- 20:27Speaker 2: students at Canterbury University who are going to be world
- 20:29Speaker 2: champions in something completely useless.
- 20:32Speaker 12: Good morning. Yes, I do indeed. This is for Canterbury
- 20:35Speaker 12: Uni students, engineering students, of course, who are hoping to
- 20:38Speaker 12: be crowned Guinness World Record holders. They have created this
- 20:41Speaker 12: robot for their end-of-year project, which solves a Rubik's Cube
- 20:45Speaker 12: in around nine seconds. Now, that beats the current robotic
- 20:49Speaker 12: record of 45 seconds. It's faster than the human record
- 20:52Speaker 12: of about 15 seconds. One of the students, Mads Cameron,
- 20:56Speaker 12: says they press a button, the robot scans the cube
- 20:58Speaker 12: in 500 milliseconds, and nine seconds later.
- 21:01Speaker 9: It's solved.
- 21:02Speaker 12: He says the project started after they saw a video
- 21:05Speaker 12: of the University of Bristol student robot last year and
- 21:08Speaker 12: simply thought they could do better. They're now awaiting confirmation
- 21:11Speaker 12: that they have held the world record.
- 21:13Speaker 2: That is actually absolutely awesome and I love it. And
- 21:16Speaker 2: how's the weather for Canterbury?
- 21:18Speaker 12: A bit of low cloud about this morning.
- 21:19Speaker 7: Otherwise, fine.
- 21:20Speaker 12: Northeasterly is developing and we should make 16 degrees.
- 21:23Speaker 2: Oh, by the way, I believe that Mike Hosking is
- 21:24Speaker 2: actually interviewing the guys who have actually done the robot
- 21:27Speaker 2: that's doing the Rubik's thing as well. So that'll be
- 21:30Speaker 2: a hilarious interview. Thank you so much, Claire. Max Toll,
- 21:32Speaker 2: good morning.
- 21:33Speaker 9: Good morning.
- 21:35Speaker 2: National's deputy has paid her first water bill. Now, that's
- 21:38Speaker 2: an intriguing headline.
- 21:39Speaker 4: Yeah, a bit more good news, I suppose, Nicola Willis.
- 21:43Speaker 4: says she has paid her first bill from Tiakiwai. She
- 21:48Speaker 4: is one of four-fifths of Wellingtonians, apparently, because a fifth
- 21:52Speaker 4: still owe Tiakiwai more than $ 20 million, which is becoming
- 21:55Speaker 4: a major problem. It says the money is crucial to
- 21:59Speaker 4: maintaining the capital's infrastructure. There's obviously a lot of unhappiness
- 22:03Speaker 4: in the capital regarding those first standalone water bills, which
- 22:06Speaker 4: have been passed out from.
- 22:07Speaker 2: The usual rates bills.
- 22:09Speaker 4: Willis says her first bill was $ 900, which is above
- 22:13Speaker 4: the average. And she says that's not a reflection of
- 22:16Speaker 4: her family's use, but rather the fact that they have
- 22:19Speaker 4: a large house with four kids. What she says is
- 22:22Speaker 4: the fact that we're paying so much for water is
- 22:24Speaker 4: because there's been historic joyride effectively taken by successive councils
- 22:30Speaker 4: that have buried water and larger rates bills have been
- 22:33Speaker 4: investing in pet projects rather than the basics. And as
- 22:37Speaker 4: a result, the region does not deserve a bailout by
- 22:40Speaker 4: central government. So it's up to us to get it right.
- 22:43Speaker 4: She says her high bill is also a reflection of
- 22:45Speaker 4: the fact we don't have water meters here in Wellington either.
- 22:49Speaker 2: All right. Good on you, Nicola. Now, how's your weather?
- 22:51Speaker 4: Hopefully it's raining for the dams and stuff. I tell you,
- 22:55Speaker 4: it looks bloody good the next five or six days.
- 22:57Speaker 4: Fine with light winds today, 18. Great stuff.
- 23:00Speaker 2: Good morning to you.
- 23:01Speaker 7: Good morning.
- 23:01Speaker 2: Let's talk about the East-West link, which is the road
- 23:04Speaker 2: that has been proposed but never happened. What's happening there?
- 23:07Speaker 7: Well, yes, concern that this big project, roading project, will
- 23:11Speaker 7: never be built. So the East-West link. Now, this connects
- 23:15Speaker 7: State Highway 20 at Onihunga and State Highway 1 at
- 23:18Speaker 7: Mount Wellington and Penrose.
- 23:19Speaker 2: Now, it's head.
- 23:20Speaker 7: $ 141 million spent so far. NZTA says that the project's
- 23:24Speaker 7: now going to be sequenced over time. And $ 102 million for,
- 23:29Speaker 7: this is the pre-implementation funding, has been returned to the
- 23:33Speaker 7: Land Transport Fund. So the East West Link Development Society
- 23:38Speaker 7: has come out saying that it wants the Ministry of Transport, NZTA,
- 23:41Speaker 7: and also all the other stakeholders to come together and
- 23:44Speaker 7: find a solution. NZTA says it's still considering its future timings.
- 23:49Speaker 7: alongside other transport priorities.
- 23:50Speaker 2: So let me get this right. They've spent $ 141 million
- 23:55Speaker 2: already and not a single bit of roading has been
- 23:57Speaker 2: put down. They've got another $ 102 million actually budgeted to
- 24:00Speaker 2: keep on doing pre-implementation stuff as well. And the whole
- 24:04Speaker 2: thing about the East-West Highway is it is the most
- 24:06Speaker 2: expensive piece of roading ever considered in the entire globe.
- 24:10Speaker 9: Yes.
- 24:10Speaker 2: Coming in at a cost of around about $ 327 million
- 24:13Speaker 2: a kilometre.
- 24:16Speaker 10: That's it?
- 24:17Speaker 2: I don't think it's ever going to happen. I don't
- 24:20Speaker 2: think it's ever going to happen.
- 24:21Speaker 7: Let's just put out some positive vibes out there.
- 24:23Speaker 9: I know.
- 24:23Speaker 2: You could be right there. No, no, this is light
- 24:26Speaker 2: rail vibes here. 200 million spent, not one bit of roading.
- 24:32Speaker 7: This is what I'm laughing about here because this is
- 24:33Speaker 7: NZTA in their words, this final paragraph or sentence. NZTA
- 24:37Speaker 7: is still considering its future, future timing. So, yeah, let's
- 24:41Speaker 7: pray about that one.
- 24:42Speaker 2: How's the weather?
- 24:42Speaker 7: Cloudy periods, a high of 19 here in Auckland.
- 24:45Speaker 2: And I thank you. Now, a serious moment here right now.
- 24:49Speaker 2: I went to Danny Watson's funeral yesterday. I actually ended
- 24:52Speaker 2: up speaking at it. I didn't mean to, but after
- 24:54Speaker 2: an hour, I thought, well, we need to tell the
- 24:57Speaker 2: people about his part on 1ZB and Newstalk ZB. So
- 25:01Speaker 2: it was held in a community hall that he owns
- 25:03Speaker 2: in Bayswater. It's a hall he used to teach karate.
- 25:07Speaker 2: He also owns the neighboring church. That's where his wife, Teresa,
- 25:10Speaker 2: teaches ceramics. And his family lives in the old priory.
- 25:13Speaker 2: It's an incredible little complex. Danny Watson always wanted the
- 25:16Speaker 2: complex to be a form of marae. Yesterday it was.
- 25:20Speaker 2: The hall he owned was packed to the gunnels. Narpui
- 25:22Speaker 2: was there. He's helped Narpui for ages. His karate students
- 25:26Speaker 2: were there. Community groups he helped on the Devonport Peninsula
- 25:28Speaker 2: were there. There was Wayata, as I said before, his
- 25:31Speaker 2: brother and his family sang Harry Belafonte's Jamaica Farewell acapella.
- 25:36Speaker 2: His old mate from Spot On was there, Serene Taylor.
- 25:39Speaker 10: Danny.
- 25:40Speaker 2: Danny was there in an open coffin. Danny was the
- 25:45Speaker 2: most extraordinary character who moved many worlds. I learned that
- 25:48Speaker 2: he was in the Auckland Battalion. So he was in
- 25:51Speaker 2: the military. He was a hunter and a fisher. He
- 25:52Speaker 2: was a leader in the world of karate. He spent
- 25:54Speaker 2: recent years repairing marae in the north. He was fluent
- 25:57Speaker 2: in te reo. Danny used to have very long hair
- 25:59Speaker 2: and then a rat's tail that went to his waist.
- 26:01Speaker 2: I thought, why? And it was only this week I
- 26:03Speaker 2: discovered Danny vowed to grow his hair until he was
- 26:06Speaker 2: fluent in the language. An exceptional broadcaster. Amazing empathy for
- 26:10Speaker 2: the everyman because Danny was the everyman. He was without
- 26:13Speaker 2: airs and graces. I once asked him.
- 26:17Speaker 2: When he turned up at work and I was parking
- 26:18Speaker 2: behind him and he had this banged up old Toyota Ute.
- 26:22Speaker 2: And I went, why would such a successful man like
- 26:24Speaker 2: Danny Watson be driving such a banged up Toyota Ute?
- 26:28Speaker 2: And he went, well, it's only done 500,000 Ks. Danny
- 26:33Speaker 2: Watson had a big heart. That big heart finally let
- 26:36Speaker 2: him down at the age of 73. He's on his
- 26:39Speaker 2: journey to Wairua. And when he gets there, he deserves
- 26:43Speaker 2: the very best place. It's a quarter to six.
- 26:50Speaker 1: International Correspondence with NZI Insurance. Peace of mind for New
- 26:54Speaker 1: Zealand business.
- 26:56Speaker 2: Twelve to six. Nick Harper from the USA. Good morning
- 26:58Speaker 2: to you, Nick.
- 27:00Speaker 3: Good morning, Matt.
- 27:01Speaker 10: All right.
- 27:01Speaker 2: So polls out about President Donald Trump, his approval rating
- 27:05Speaker 2: right at the bottom. A majority of people believe he's
- 27:07Speaker 2: just there enriching himself and he's got the midterms around
- 27:10Speaker 2: the corner. So awesome.
- 27:12Speaker 6: That's right, Andrew. These polls show he's absolutely underwater. Now
- 27:16Speaker 6: at his lowest level, not just within his second term,
- 27:18Speaker 6: but his first term as well. So at this point,
- 27:21Speaker 6: Americans have never felt worse about Donald Trump. Just 33%
- 27:26Speaker 6: of people approve of what he's doing. 66% disapprove. And
- 27:30Speaker 6: of those people who disapprove, more than half, 52%, strongly disapprove.
- 27:35Speaker 6: The cost of living is increased. Inflation is up. The
- 27:37Speaker 6: war in Iran. There is a long list of things
- 27:40Speaker 6: that people hate about. Interestingly, from these polls as well,
- 27:44Speaker 6: bearing in mind that Donald Trump prides himself on the economy,
- 27:46Speaker 6: on doing deals, on boosting people's finances, these polls show
- 27:51Speaker 6: that now, for the first time in a decade, Democrats
- 27:54Speaker 6: are the more trusted party when it comes to the
- 27:56Speaker 6: economy and not Donald Trump's Republicans.
- 27:59Speaker 2: I wonder when the Trump derangement syndrome will move from
- 28:02Speaker 2: people against Donald Trump to those people who still support
- 28:05Speaker 2: Donald Trump. We'll wait to see about this. Let's go
- 28:07Speaker 2: to Russia, Ukraine and Putin that's been announced overnight could
- 28:10Speaker 2: hold a meeting with Donald Trump and President Xi on
- 28:13Speaker 2: ending the conflict. That's what Russia reckons. What do you know?
- 28:16Speaker 6: Yeah, quite incredible if this is the case. The possibility
- 28:19Speaker 6: of those three men meeting on the sidelines of a
- 28:22Speaker 6: summit that's taking place in China next month, it's unconfirmed
- 28:26Speaker 6: at this stage. The White House is keeping very tight-lipped
- 28:28Speaker 6: about this. President Putin thinks it could happen, but he
- 28:31Speaker 6: did admit it's not been confirmed. If it did happen,
- 28:34Speaker 6: there is that probability that they will be carving up
- 28:37Speaker 6: Ukrainian territory without the Ukrainians having a say. President Zelensky
- 28:41Speaker 6: is not invited to this. that is ringing alarm bells,
- 28:44Speaker 6: not just in Ukraine, but Europe as well. What will
- 28:47Speaker 6: all this mean on Europe's doorstep if Ukraine is carved up,
- 28:51Speaker 6: likely to give Russia much more territory than the Europeans and,
- 28:54Speaker 6: of course, the Ukrainians want to give? Those three power brokers, Putin,
- 28:58Speaker 6: Trump and Xi, could decide the fate of Ukraine, but
- 29:01Speaker 6: potentially that could have an impact on Europe for generations
- 29:04Speaker 6: to come.
- 29:04Speaker 2: Nick Harper, I thank you. Newstalk TV. It is now
- 29:06Speaker 2: 10 to 6. So, like National, Labour is also pledging
- 29:11Speaker 2: to ban social media for under-16s and they want to
- 29:13Speaker 2: do it within the first 100 days.
- 29:15Speaker 10: I mean, it's obviously our bill.
- 29:17Speaker 2: We obviously introduced it to Parliament.
- 29:18Speaker 4: We'll get the first reading done in the first 100 days.
- 29:21Speaker 2: That suggests to me that rather than this being a
- 29:23Speaker 2: meaningful commitment from the national government, this has simply been
- 29:28Speaker 2: a PR exercise. All right, so Labour's saying they want
- 29:32Speaker 2: to give users more control over algorithms and set up
- 29:35Speaker 2: a watchdog to find tech companies that break safety rules.
- 29:37Speaker 2: And Steve McCracken is actually... a before 16 expert advisory
- 29:41Speaker 2: panel member and joins me now. Hello Steve.
- 29:45Speaker 10: Good morning Andrew.
- 29:46Speaker 2: So a ban might happen but isn't the big thing
- 29:48Speaker 2: from this is that both National and Labour seem to
- 29:50Speaker 2: be finally on the same page?
- 29:53Speaker 10: Yeah, long last they're on the same page. And it's
- 29:55Speaker 10: fantastic to see for our young people around helping out
- 29:59Speaker 10: the use of social media and particularly banning it. And
- 30:02Speaker 10: great to hear that Labour's doing this within the first
- 30:04Speaker 10: 100 days of their term and should they get elected.
- 30:06Speaker 2: You're the Before 16 Expert Advisory Panel member, so you
- 30:09Speaker 2: obviously know this. Is Labour or National's policy, which one
- 30:12Speaker 2: is better than the other's?
- 30:14Speaker 10: Yeah, I think they both have merits in terms of
- 30:16Speaker 10: it's hard to determine at this point which is better
- 30:19Speaker 10: because we're still lacking a little bit of detail from
- 30:21Speaker 10: both parties just around what this is actually going to mean.
- 30:25Speaker 10: The Labour Party announced it yesterday, suggested that they're going
- 30:27Speaker 10: to put in a watchdog as such around social media use.
- 30:31Speaker 10: And so that's a proactive and positive thing from my perspective.
- 30:35Speaker 2: Can any government really tell the platforms what to do
- 30:39Speaker 2: because globally they seem to be a law unto themselves?
- 30:43Speaker 10: Yeah, we're seeing some pushback around the world, aren't we,
- 30:45Speaker 10: around the big tech companies as such, and we're seeing
- 30:49Speaker 10: that overseas. And it's really interesting to see the developments
- 30:52Speaker 10: across the global scene around this. So despite us watching
- 30:58Speaker 10: and waiting in the current government and seeing how particularly
- 31:02Speaker 10: Australia is reacting and things to this, the big tech companies,
- 31:06Speaker 10: this is a massive thing for our government, and so
- 31:08Speaker 10: they're trying to take them on and make sure we're
- 31:10Speaker 10: doing right by our young people.
- 31:12Speaker 2: I thought when Facebook, when Meta actually paid a $ 30
- 31:14Speaker 2: billion sort of reparations the other day for the harm
- 31:18Speaker 2: that they've done globally or mostly in the United States,
- 31:21Speaker 2: I thought that maybe there might be some, what would
- 31:24Speaker 2: you call it, some defrosting of their coldness towards the kids.
- 31:32Speaker 10: Yeah, we can always be hopeful, but I think big
- 31:34Speaker 10: tech companies, and Meta in particular, are always out to
- 31:37Speaker 10: make a buck, and that many costs, so... and they're
- 31:40Speaker 10: willing to sacrifice our young people for profit-making. So it's
- 31:45Speaker 10: great to see some action being taken by our government
- 31:47Speaker 10: and putting things in place to help them.
- 31:49Speaker 2: Let's hope they can do that. I saw some criticism
- 31:52Speaker 2: around after the announcements yesterday that, oh, well, once these
- 31:55Speaker 2: kids turn 16, they won't know what to do with
- 31:57Speaker 2: themselves and they won't know how to use social media
- 32:00Speaker 2: and they could get into an even worse problem. Was
- 32:02Speaker 2: that someone trying to find something to oppose it?
- 32:06Speaker 10: Yeah, I think it is. I work in education alongside
- 32:09Speaker 10: the 416 advisory panel, and we see the ability to
- 32:14Speaker 10: educate young people is actually far more better. And when
- 32:18Speaker 10: they're 16 and over, then their cognitive brains are slightly
- 32:20Speaker 10: more developed. I say slightly more developed because we still
- 32:23Speaker 10: make mistakes, right? Absolutely. Yeah, there's room there. But in
- 32:28Speaker 10: those developmental pages, that's the key to it in terms
- 32:31Speaker 10: of helping protect our young people.
- 32:32Speaker 2: Good on you, Steve McCracken. I thank you so much
- 32:34Speaker 2: from B416. Yes, I ended up doom-scrolling and reeling yesterday,
- 32:37Speaker 2: and I did it for about 20 minutes, and then
- 32:39Speaker 2: I had to go, stop it! Gave myself a good slap.
- 32:44Speaker 1: The first word on the news of the day. Early
- 32:47Speaker 1: Edition with Andrew Dickens and Spark for Business. Technology that
- 32:51Speaker 1: keeps business moving. Newstalk ZB.
- 32:53Speaker 2: So news out yesterday, Kanga Ora has dropped operating costs
- 32:57Speaker 2: by $ 191 million. Yes, that's well above their $ 27 million target.
- 33:01Speaker 2: Good on them and all that sort of thing. And
- 33:02Speaker 2: Chris Bishop's going to join Mike a bit later on
- 33:04Speaker 2: to talk about how they've cut the costs and all this.
- 33:06Speaker 2: But remember, this is just a fraction of the KO budget.
- 33:10Speaker 2: This is a public sector with nearly $ 3 billion in expenses,
- 33:13Speaker 2: portfolio worth $ 46 billion, housing 200,000 New Zealanders. So $ 191
- 33:18Speaker 2: million to be saved. All good, but gee, it's a
- 33:21Speaker 2: big thing.
- 33:22Speaker 5: Hello, Mike.
- 33:23Speaker 13: They set the target at, because Chris Bishop's on, they
- 33:28Speaker 13: set the target at $ 27 million to save. So $ 160
- 33:31Speaker 13: is quite good. So the question is whether or not
- 33:34Speaker 13: they set the target low. So whatever they did say
- 33:37Speaker 13: looked a lot better.
- 33:37Speaker 2: Just in time for an election. Gee, that would be cynical,
- 33:39Speaker 2: wouldn't it?
- 33:40Speaker 13: Speaking of which, the Superfund, we'll talk to the bloke
- 33:43Speaker 13: who runs the Superfund or helps run the Superfund, because
- 33:46Speaker 13: not only have they had a very good return, they've
- 33:48Speaker 13: had a very good return for a very long period
- 33:51Speaker 13: of time. We are, I don't know if most people
- 33:52Speaker 13: understand it, our Superfund is one of the most successful
- 33:55Speaker 13: Superfunds in the world.
- 33:57Speaker 2: And has been recognised as such. When I saw that,
- 33:59Speaker 2: and you'll be doing an interview with Mr Goodwin from
- 34:02Speaker 2: the Superfund, when I saw that today, I thought, well,
- 34:04Speaker 2: they called Adrian Orr the $ 100 billion man when he
- 34:06Speaker 2: was running the Superfund so well, but it seems like
- 34:08Speaker 2: the people who took over are just as good.
- 34:10Speaker 13: They seem very good. And so, well, I mean, the
- 34:13Speaker 13: trick to super is long term. So they've done well
- 34:15Speaker 13: annually and they've done well, great stuff, over decades.
- 34:19Speaker 2: Thank you, Producer Kenzie. Thank you, Set Up Producer Sam.
- 34:22Speaker 2: Thank you, Michael. I'm Andrew. See you again tomorrow.
- 34:27Speaker 1: For more from Early Edition with Ryan Bridge, listen live
- 34:31Speaker 1: to News Talk ZB from 5 a.m. weekdays or follow
- 34:34Speaker 1: the podcast on iHeartRadio.