Latest / Autoras de palabra con Rosa / Clara Usón: "El mundo de ETA, es un mundo machista. La violencia se entiende como algo consustancial al varón”
Transcript
- 0:05One afternoon in September of the year nineteen hundred and eighty- five, a
- 0:08man was shot at at the threshold of his house in a city of Hipcaya.
- 0:12His ten- year- old son was also injured. He would die
- 0:16two days later in the hospital without regaining consciousness. His wife suffered an anxiety
- 0:21crisis and the other daughter of the marriage was abroad. When the facts happened,
- 0:27the clear beasts used in word authors with welcome pink. Thank you Rosa,
- 0:33as much as being with you, for a pleasure I told you two
- 0:37seconds ago that the reading is very good. It' s exciting. This
- 0:41story is going to say ninety- five percent real. Now you' ll
- 0:45tell me and take us to those who are already an age at those 80
- 0:50' s Thank you, I don' t mean that. What I like
- 0:55is that the impression is that everything seems to be real. But today the
- 0:58reality part and there' s a hard part and I relate them. I
- 1:02make that an entrail. I intellect real characters with fictional characters. For that
- 1:07you have to be quite careful, because the real characters and besides are alive
- 1:11and as is the case of my novel that we have nested today at the
- 1:15lost year and better known as the tigers and you say, you have to
- 1:19have what you can love and what not, etcetera. Zero is already the
- 1:23third time that I use this formula and it is to me, as I
- 1:26mean, always part of a lately part of a real character. The latest
- 1:30novels have been women, that is to say, the daughter of the East
- 1:34and the shy assign have been women victims and here she is a victim.
- 1:40It' s the starting point. There' s not much more of a
- 1:42victim. Indeed, who are the wild beasts? To begin with, they
- 1:47are all the wild beasts, because, besides, I like to use this
- 1:52female plurar, which is very unusual, because quite a few journalists, when
- 1:57they ask me, understand that the ranks are the two people, the sides,
- 2:00the main rotagonists. I' ll tell you one them too because I
- 2:02also look up to them is that wild beasts have a feminine plural. So
- 2:07they' re all wild and all or wild because circumstances, to a large
- 2:12extent, some by personal decisions where they' ve gotten into it and others,
- 2:15in the fictional part, because they' re living in a situation,
- 2:21in the very harsh, very difficult circumstances, that inevitably, no matter how
- 2:23much they don' t want to, they' re going to influence them
- 2:27and they' re going to lead them to make decisions. I was starting
- 2:30the interview with the introduction to your book. Above all, it' s
- 2:35important because, besides, you point out it' s dehumanization, because I
- 2:38haven' t given names, because they' re not there. The dehumanization
- 2:40of good, because the journalistic jargon for referring your words and the dehumanization of
- 2:46a terrorist, because at that time, as you point out, there were
- 2:52so many attacks, that there were certain violent deaths that might not be said.
- 2:59You invest them so much, they take us so much into account,
- 3:01especially from every press. Yeah, well, of course. The problem is,
- 3:05it was so common. Every day we showed ourselves with an attack that
- 3:09then the press had no space, because if it had given all its pages
- 3:14to such attacks there would have been nothing else. Then, there is inevitably
- 3:16a choice and there are more serious attacks than others depending on the person who
- 3:22has been attacked or the number of victims. That seems cruel, but the
- 3:25reality is that there is no space. So this is one of those attacks
- 3:29that, because it has no relevance and the victims it is not very clear
- 3:34what has happened And then, then, it goes unnoticed. But yeah,
- 3:38that' s one of the things that pay attention to me in the tea
- 3:39attacks when it has so many dead and those dead have not very exact.
- 3:45You know that dehumanization of itself, that' s just resulting in figures,
- 3:51and that must be tremendous for the right guy. And besides, it'
- 3:53s still happening. Yeah, I got out too much of the story,
- 3:58because when you see I' m going to set an immigrant example that comes
- 4:00to Spain and they say I don' t know twenty dead, obviously dead,
- 4:05but when they teach you, they show you one or they give you
- 4:10life, the life you really have, you seem to pay more attention.
- 4:11Unfortunately. So the numbers are Anesthesia. Then we see nothing but lumps.
- 4:19No, then when they tell you there' s already a child and then
- 4:23that child takes a picture of the child and tells you that I had another
- 4:26picture of him with his parents. Yeah, that' s what you do.
- 4:28That' s right. Truly, not a single dead person affects us
- 4:30much more than twenty. The other thing is already, then, for statistics
- 4:33and good for that I was this book. Among other things, yes,
- 4:39the sieras. One of them has already been the tigress. We' ll
- 4:44talk because I wanted to be a firefighter, and I' m sorry.
- 4:50But instead of saving certain lives, you wanted to save many more. That
- 4:56dogmatism that speaks so much the new yes. That, moreover, is a
- 5:00recurring abscessory, not because it already comes from his daughter, is that how
- 5:04the dogma we are talking about, the nogma of nationalism. No yes,
- 5:08it is the most religious thing that all these dislamic attacks or in their lives
- 5:12the crusades, but now it is the one that functions as a religion.
- 5:15It is a dome that does not admit, admits doubt, it is an
- 5:23absolute dogma and those who adhere to it, for, even as parishioners and
- 5:26those, they have to do absolutely everything that is then told them that dogma.
- 5:29In addition, it has a dome that tells you that there is a
- 5:31higher end, which is an extractive idea in this case is the homeland,
- 5:36that idealized homeland of all mecionisms, that is, not only in this case
- 5:41the Basque, all that idealized homeland, that is good. If we consider
- 5:46the higher value of the lives, of those of the people who make up
- 5:49that homeland, suddenly they also become anonymous and become people, therefore, available.
- 5:58And then they tell Idoria riaño that she is willing to believe that if
- 6:02she, instead of being a firefighter, is engaged, gets into a net
- 6:05and is dedicated to taking lives to save a homeland, she was a far
- 6:10superior good. And she accepts it and believes it and considers herself a dialogist.
- 6:15And that' s part of what for me has the fascination of this
- 6:17character like any other, not, like any or. In addition, they
- 6:20are usually very mediocre people. You have to do that as it can be,
- 6:25how that commandment can be, not only religious, but moral and legal.
- 6:30It' s not gonna kill you suddenly tell yourself there, decay here,
- 6:33decay down this top axis and not only can you, but you must
- 6:39kill homeland or death. Pat moete as they said in Cuba of the Revolution,
- 6:43which is something that I read for the year at that time when when
- 6:46Ahorita started well, we started in the eighties or so even before to see
- 6:50it was not the only terrorist movement of the left let' s say and
- 6:57in this case nationalist that they were also because it had happened. He knew
- 7:00the Cuban reduction was a great reference for all of them and, in the
- 7:02case of Algeria' s independence as well, the moment of Algeria' s
- 7:06liberation. Then they were, because in Italy also e- mail Fuck,
- 7:11that is, it was like the IRA, it wasn' t just us.
- 7:14It wasn' t like a phenomenon, because all of these phenomena end
- 7:17up being like Hopic cat, as global. It doesn' t look like
- 7:20it then and I' ll put it on the line. She had just
- 7:21idealized che Guevara and she would have liked to be damaged. Chiquiebras' partner
- 7:28has already been sent to post propaganda posters, first because she is a girl,
- 7:34second because she is young and third, perhaps she has just arrived.
- 7:39Yeah, well, that' s something that and I understand it started like
- 7:42that, not because there' s a part at last, yeah, yeah,
- 7:44sure. Moreover, it is true that it is a very macho world,
- 7:46the world of terrorism everywhere is almost always men, there are few women
- 7:49and the few women there are, as the case of Ido and even if
- 7:53I already deny it, they enter or net most, I am also,
- 7:56come into the hand of a boyfriend. It' s not by any,
- 8:00so most of it wasn' t given the opposite circumstance. Not always that
- 8:03subordinate side role, although then she shone with her own light much more than
- 8:07her partner, her boyfriend then, Miguel takes angel VI, I think it
- 8:13was a name and yes, of course, I understand that to the clear,
- 8:18man is stronger violence. It is understood that it is as with substance
- 8:22to the male. In fact, I believe that more than ninety- five
- 8:24ninety- eight percent of the experience, because there is that hand of men
- 8:26and women. And this I' ve read you interviews with women of these,
- 8:31because they were like fighting, that is, it' s curious.
- 8:33It is the perversion of that of emancipation that they had to use to be
- 8:37given a weapon to let them do what men did. It' s a
- 8:41question, I mean, of looking for the matching. That way I tell
- 8:45you it' s evil, but it' s part of it. It
- 8:46was part of their struggle, because they consider that they also had a feminist
- 8:50struggle. I' m going to take advantage of this character we' re
- 8:56talking about before we move on to look at the character cingo, because we
- 8:58' re talking in a story. You said it very well, because in
- 9:00the moment and I for a real character to a story. For me he
- 9:03is a persian character beyond me having certain pierso cautions his character. Well this
- 9:09woman, as it is well known, the one who enters a woman is
- 9:13but yes, she goes very attractive, to a woman who provoked desire and
- 9:16a woman who was awarded, I will say, they awarded relationships with policemen.
- 9:20He also says there was a certain jealousy on the part of other women,
- 9:24a certain envy. Well, that' s what she says. On
- 9:26the other hand, yes, that I have read this later she on one
- 9:31occasion when in a letter that she writes while in prison and says she complained,
- 9:35then, of the bad prey that they had and she says well that
- 9:37they were carrying her whore they gave her everything. It' s yes,
- 9:39and it says it' s all the men that would make you sleep with
- 9:43me answer like you can' t go, but you can' t.
- 9:43I mean, she had a very well- known young woman, very pretty,
- 9:48dad, but spectacular as an actress or a body of models, and
- 9:52that' s part of the great fascination. They' ve got them all
- 9:56dead. Indeed, he began very young at the closing years when my aunts
- 9:58were at the age of nineteen taking on booming. There he had the first
- 10:05death of his staff who from this brahón threw a poor heroinman in pass,
- 10:11in passage, in San Pedro and then already at twenty- three years had
- 10:13killed twenty- three people that are said soon, but there are other militants
- 10:20who have many also, but they are not pretty. Of course, then
- 10:22we see what that value is like, so he said what it is like
- 10:28or I speak there of the Platonic association that we still love about the beautiful,
- 10:31the good and the true. And we still have it and it means
- 10:33we all have it. When a beautiful person, an attractive man and an
- 10:37attractive woman tell us something, we tend to believe that show is stupid and
- 10:43all good. Yes, beyond that, that fascination that causes that when a
- 10:46woman kills, it causes strange surprise, because the woman is the queen gives
- 10:52light, who breeds, who now cares for women. There are women who
- 10:56care so much that it' s not that let' s say it'
- 11:00s done, women who care for grandchildren, children, parents and husbands.
- 11:01That is the funha, that is to say before then that the person who
- 11:05has come to the world for many cares mate seems to us a relationship,
- 11:11but when on top she is beautiful. We ask ourselves the question that Isabel
- 11:15Pisano asked when she was interviewed, but what need she had with how beautiful
- 11:20she is. In addition, you reflect it very well the book, because
- 11:22you say with how beautiful it is that I needed to have gotten into terrorist
- 11:26as if beauty was more useful, adradada, than more useful than the intelligence
- 11:31itself and the effort. I mean, if you' re pretty, you
- 11:35' re not even smart. Well, that' s right there. He
- 11:37' s there, too. It' s also in the imaginary, that
- 11:39is, of a pretty girl. We think he can' t have everything.
- 11:43Moreover, it is true that their women repress him from the novel in
- 11:46the face of beauty we feel as forbidden inferior because, as we say in
- 11:50some way, the main asset he still hears. I believe especially today,
- 11:54in the time of the underdogs, you can have a woman yes, then
- 11:58we feel that we are in the empire of conditions in front of a beautiful
- 12:03woman no, and also that impression that if you are beautiful, you have
- 12:05already played the lottery and may be what you want in life. On the
- 12:07other hand, when I say it in the novel Escurías a little more,
- 12:11what it means is that you can like it with whoever you want and you
- 12:13can get a husband you want. That' s when we already believe in
- 12:16the vic you and all of that we still have business. Ideas. Yeah,
- 12:18yeah, yeah, yeah. I agree. You said, twenty-
- 12:24three years old, twenty- three dead, twenty- three years old,
- 12:28because that wool condemns her to mallorca that good, twenty- three years old,
- 12:31three years old, who served twenty- three dead of scholar in prison.
- 12:33Yeah, I' m paid for all three figures. Yeah, yeah,
- 12:35yeah. It' s funny. I heard well, she, Ella,
- 12:39she, with a two thousand- peak sentence because she already killed a
- 12:41lot of people. It was a lot of trials but at that time the
- 12:45maximum sentence you can serve is in thirty years before. And she, then,
- 12:48in the end, when she separated from her because there shears from another,
- 12:52she rushed to redeem sentence with jobs, with courses with tai boys.
- 12:58I don' t know what and I' m about to cut down on
- 13:01seven years. I mean, she served her sentence. I can understand that
- 13:05the victims wished it could be in prison. On the other hand, I
- 13:07believe in the resection, I believe that the re- visition of the jars
- 13:13who took this route was successful, because practically everyone then had fun again and
- 13:18then I lost it. He hasn' t gone back into a plane in
- 13:20that environment and the map has disappeared again. But they are curious figures that
- 13:26say good cool have security. Yeah, well, since we' ve come
- 13:28to this point in the interview, now let' s take a look I
- 13:33don' t want to forget what you just said about her getting out of
- 13:35jail. He regretted that there are many victims who let what kind of regrets.
- 13:39Yes, and it was also reflected in the book. It was one
- 13:43and you hear but I wanted to be alive to see I wanted I want
- 13:48to be that contest in which I have arrived reinvented the past of terrorists,
- 13:54rebel who repugnant at the massacres, when it was the opposite what I had
- 13:56already said. Yes, she denied a lot of things she had done,
- 13:58just because she believes that a narcusist personality like the book is not able to
- 14:03claim that she has done something wrong. And when in a letter she already
- 14:07wrote that they don' t have children, it' s not okay to
- 14:13kill for your ideas what a few years before she claimed. I' m
- 14:16a smart one. All I' ve done is I' ve done with
- 14:18the homelands and they' ve all thrown one very little to each other we
- 14:22couldn' t have to do so many and to them to change, so
- 14:24of course you say and that' s part of what the novel will have
- 14:26to do. The guilt to see if you have this idea of yourself of
- 14:28a person or you read the automography and that it is already somehow written after
- 14:31it of the condemnation And such and well I don' t know, it
- 14:37defines itself, an empathetic, generous person who has an idea of service to
- 14:41others, which I like peace, harmony, dendrinas health. Anyway, all
- 14:48that' s not me good, and how you do twenty- three deaths,
- 14:50because flying the ends is curious and that' s what the novel talks
- 14:52about. Yeah, but she did, so she reinvented herself. I realized
- 14:58that it is the past that being invented for itself and it looked a lot
- 15:01like jewels here in it, like all the militants of itaputar to, yes
- 15:05they avated it, but then it understood, that is, and there have
- 15:11even been academic, university studies on these two figures and you hear and loya
- 15:18clear an absolutely negative connotations. And there' s that macho look, too.
- 15:22And if he slept with cops, which might be if they see discotheques
- 15:26and all that, if it' s a man who does that, a
- 15:31highly implanted terrorist eta, an attractive subject that escapes to sleep with women police,
- 15:35is to convert a myth. If she' s a woman, she
- 15:37' s a whore, yes she says, she' s a murderer like
- 15:41that, but she' s not an exabia whore. But we' ve
- 15:43got that woman' s midi straightaway. When she does something else besides,
- 15:46she' s a whore. So that and that' s why they call
- 15:48it the tigress, which is one about a nickname or a nickname, with
- 15:54pejorative agnes, unlike it has and that we constantly put on, not on
- 15:58n s s s s. So what was I telling you? That'
- 16:03s not what we were saying beautiful And it' s but I hear yes,
- 16:07then of course and Oyses has that other figure and he' s had
- 16:10that there are studies of college, of university professors of the Jlyes country.
- 16:12I, on the other hand, have to say that I admire, that
- 16:15is, I respect the figure of Jewels more, because, like this one,
- 16:18it seems a little crazy and thoughtful. I as an artist and you
- 16:21hear beyond killing a lot of people. I am like a woman, because
- 16:23with many concerns, I would never be, but with many intellectual concerns I
- 16:29read a lot, I reflected. And that reflection led him first when you
- 16:33' ve reached the dome of such the first woman in several decades, and
- 16:37then the men said one who arrived you see what happened to say never again.
- 16:41That' s not worth it. Women are worthless and treacherous, for
- 16:44I hear that reflection was made in her diary and well, I thought that
- 16:48this was for all women. Now that I' m in the dome,
- 16:52I think I realize that I' ve done it with myself and that to
- 16:56do it I' ve actually become some kind of imgnorary, because it was
- 16:59that way, not Axo yet, but then even more. In those eighties
- 17:02that I also lived, there were certain types of work that were supposed to
- 17:07be men' s own. And if you' d get in there as
- 17:10a lawyer, then what are you already doing, getting dry, mute?
- 17:11Borde, Borde, and Mrs Tacher, we all know this so we can
- 17:18meditate on politics. He had to take running courses to record his voice,
- 17:22to make more of his voice. No. So I did, he saw
- 17:26that and he said I don' t like it. And then that.
- 17:27From that, because they believed and also idolized that he was making a nationalist
- 17:30revolution, of natural, socialist and feminist liberation. Then it turned once into
- 17:36a deta. They understood that their companions did not share feminism at all.
- 17:41But it was part of the disappointment, because it' s Joyce' s
- 17:45case. And then yoyes had the courage to rotate Conneta. It' s
- 17:48a go in that time very you right in the hands and when the womanate
- 17:52came back from Mexico, many years ago they didn' t see the dome,
- 17:56gave the order and among them, one who had been her boyfriend,
- 18:00who was amazing that because it' s at that moment the idea is supreme.
- 18:02There is a supreme value. Feelings aren' t worth the country.
- 18:03So, at that time the idea was enlistment that everyone knows has nod,
- 18:10but it doesn' t come out. No. So I already have that
- 18:11trail, because that was mother, she wasn' t pretty like Idoya,
- 18:18she wasn' t a whore, as they call her Idoya, and she
- 18:21was postella. All these two values. And I saw that then the past
- 18:23that Idoya was prepared to accept herself in her new life was coming out of
- 18:27jail, it was very much like the real past of ions. I think
- 18:32that' s where the way is they call appropriationism. She, she wanted
- 18:34to have a past like Joyce' s. And it' s an invention.
- 18:37It' s funny, and I don' t know if she was
- 18:40aware of that yes, but it' s kind of a sticker. Yeah,
- 18:41it' s the most jury one. Let' s go with the
- 18:45other character. Yeah, it' s like my ear already eats everything.
- 18:47If we go with Mira immigrant, also as I say, heard already a
- 18:52fictional character and is also a police daughter, it can be any of a
- 18:56character. That' s the idea. Look it has to represent the city
- 19:00in some way, obviously, because they did not all have, but to
- 19:06that society that suffered and suffered that violence unleashed, that violence that was not
- 19:11only physical and material violence of crimes and such, but that there was also
- 19:17street violence, then verbal violence. They opened the silences in the Basque Country.
- 19:21I found that out when one of the versal tools is that to see
- 19:26exit pointed at you with the finger was sentenced. It' s that it
- 19:30' s trending then it' s exactly suffocating, polarized, in which good,
- 19:36absolutely paranoid, in which there are people who don' t talk then.
- 19:37And that fear, that fear, not that fear. And there'
- 19:40s Mira, who is the daughter of the number one main enemy of maybe
- 19:44all of Skadiz, because there was a very beastly police repression. That'
- 19:47s true and that encouraged a lot I mean, I don' t know
- 19:51how far they might not have gone, because that gave a lot of militants
- 19:57Aheta yes and look they' re in natural police. The Chapurra, ETA
- 20:00' s number one enemy, too. The main goal of all Iren and
- 20:04Doya is born in San Sebastián is to doribluir before, but in that ethnophobic
- 20:11nationalism being born there is an accident that does not make her Vasca Vale.
- 20:12Then she later much later complained bitterly that with what she had done for Liscaner
- 20:17Ria, that is, with all the people she had killed for Sharin Rian
- 20:19they called her Manchurian and Korean. And all of that not because it was
- 20:25so cool- eyed. But look, he wasn' t born there.
- 20:30His father appears there is a gramitous cop, who most bouncing from comi would
- 20:33be in Police Station and they send him there as a punishment because the country
- 20:37will be. It was a punishment for cops or several chriles, except the
- 20:41poor. The Andalusians who went voluntarily because they needed the chaspiradament surrogate, were
- 20:45very humble people, that this is something that Neta, who was very socialist,
- 20:48did not take into account those who killed. They were people, because
- 20:51they had put on politics. Because it' s not, because it'
- 20:53s the only way out I had, so I' m saying being a
- 20:56cop is wrong, but in this case, those who have been elected,
- 20:59if they had been able, would have been geniuses. No, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
- 21:00no, no, no, no, no. But that said,
- 21:03look at that shame when you' re with your father and your father looks
- 21:07under the car before getting in, because it' s that kind of contagion,
- 21:11pollution of the same thing. If you see that, you' ll
- 21:12say my father has to be careful, because the father, like all cops,
- 21:15has his uniform at home. A policeman is not identified and she is,
- 21:19that is, shame and that association and she, from the age of
- 21:25fifteen years later we did not know her, I lead a double life.
- 21:29She can' t tell anyone who her father is and she' s also
- 21:36trying, well I saw a hostile atmosphere. The father is his man,
- 21:37tremendous and good, a spoiler in the family. Mitre to said tries to
- 21:42seek refuge outside, but out of even worse environments and she tries a way
- 21:48to negotiate and premiere the teenager is to have the youth, falls in love
- 21:51with a young man on the left see comes out and try, not to
- 21:56be she, to contemporize with everyone, but inevitably it has been pushed by
- 22:00circumstances in which they are going to lead her to make decisions. And the
- 22:03circumstances, government very well define without disemboweling anything the phases of guilt, which
- 22:11are identical to mourning. Well, that gives, but I love that reflection.
- 22:15Yeah,' cause the guilt stays with you, yeah, and it
- 22:21takes a lot to get it out. And as long as you' re
- 22:22not able to take the blame, you' re not able to end the
- 22:27pain. I' m going to say no, I' m not sure,
- 22:30I mean, first of all, it' s in the pittance of
- 22:30meat. That' s what I see and that' s why this too
- 22:33had to see my inside wasn' t in the daughter of the East.
- 22:36It was when the daughter of Jerophina because she has been condemned as ceo coio.
- 22:38Mr recomilladish, all of a sudden you have for things that cune account
- 22:44was a trip and so suddenly you start to doubt that your father, instead
- 22:47of being the savior of the tulcea, and your actually a killer who is
- 22:51killing g understand you and so when you enter that doubt and see your father
- 22:55in another way, then she also that guilt and just, because it is
- 22:59also a guilt for the vontage you cannot bear and takes your life away.
- 23:03In this case we are already the culprit' s fault what happens And that
- 23:07' s what we talk about in the novel, because there have been quite
- 23:11a few militants, of Tatagonists, of eta with quantity and such and good
- 23:15that at a given moment and because they were offered the life of the dedioc
- 23:18keys and others, because, because it has a religious conversion as Christine objection
- 23:23and so suddenly admits says good that dogma that until now they have stopped me
- 23:26and that it made me join myself. I put care and as an extraordinary
- 23:30person and it is not that I was also proved a kind of hero.
- 23:32It' s the ogma and it' s no longer good to me,
- 23:34I don' t think it' s justified, but of course, what
- 23:37you' ve done under cover of saburna, yes, it' s dead
- 23:38there. They' re still there how you deal with it already. I
- 23:44believe that today he is a person who escapes, who has been escaping from
- 23:48that past that I don' t know that is recognized and who, until
- 23:52he admits it, is going to be including from that shadow as in the
- 23:55cloud among the ask. I mean, that' s the way you say
- 23:59it, the pulp, because that' s one of my obsessions. Also
- 24:06the gall to end the ETA and faking the law that they themselves ask that,
- 24:10according to plan yes, that is also one thing now I' m
- 24:15going to quote a painting that was on a wall in Glada to the north,
- 24:18I didn' t read in Hi Shal Tars that to terrify the police
- 24:25dirty war and such and the outside savage force. Worse. Even good garuesta
- 24:27bros and they are still digesting it too, as the Spanish government did nothing.
- 24:33Want not others with which I don' t mean it was okay,
- 24:34Locutiona okay, but it' s the same as there were many terrorist groups
- 24:38and all governments if they could throw it down the middle street, it did
- 24:41what it couldn' t do. But that painting said when those who make
- 24:45the law break the law, the name of the law there is no reading.
- 24:48Then, when they saw Vir Pregonzaez as Vierno, very tender, very
- 24:52recently, arrived without experience, without experience, well, suddenly they found that
- 24:57they hoped that afterwards it was Amnesty And when the polymitis were discussed, the
- 25:04ponies, and the military tata intellectuals were the most cazurros and no more fanatics.
- 25:11I mean, that goes that way. They also thought that with democracy,
- 25:15because they were no longer going to look at it, but that they
- 25:18were not interested in it right now. It was against frankness, because it
- 25:21calls you laftinity. Then or from day one. Then they met because they
- 25:26continued to kill many soldiers, civil guards, national police, and only at
- 25:32the beginning, and then with the suffering organizations, because they already killed whoever
- 25:34they were. But at first he went around and there was tremendous tension in
- 25:41the army in the year eighty- ninety- eight dead to eighty- one
- 25:45coup d'état, in the eighty- two another coup that was aborted
- 25:48in the habitos. Then the army was that the police had civilian strike.
- 25:52Then they saw that one. I believe that at that time I had an
- 25:55intention to democratize all the institutions of structures of daras of Francoism, but they
- 26:00could not with the puncture nor with the police, because it was killing us
- 26:04the cars Then they had to resort to more. And that' s what
- 26:07a Amadeo character says, who' s a cop, because he' s
- 26:12a convinced artist and he says clear socialist and communist cops and he knew them.
- 26:14I didn' t know them and they had to arrange you know that
- 26:18' s what we were doing. Then there was this kind of high against
- 26:19nature, from the far right, the police, the far right and the
- 26:25dumb, and it was all under control with the socialist government. So you
- 26:27and socialist gomino for me how theolo can be done, which is to reserve
- 26:30this right to break it break it, because when you decide that the clip
- 26:36justifies the means, all the means are justified in the end Then you have
- 26:41to cover up? Then you have to that and out there between the driving
- 26:44you were supposed to have, think that juvenial villary. Then I don'
- 26:47t know, but that' s for sure. There is no justification,
- 26:49because if you put yourself to his ideal, if you and they said well
- 26:52so in France and it is true that he was socialist too, i e,
- 26:57sdra Fribi and González, because he thought now this was going to consider
- 27:00the lethal terrorists as you laughed they will literally litar. No, Luis didn
- 27:04' t do it with the Italian red or black ties either. It has
- 27:08to be said that Spain is also not bowing to Italy to the fascists,
- 27:14our fascist borrowers. A noo of all spacis also collaborated against the fight against
- 27:15elta, that is, international politics was like this. Then he thought good,
- 27:19for the way is to take terrorism to the south of France, because
- 27:25the island of shawl and maparralle where the etarras are rebuking and where they recover
- 27:30and then they come back and so creates in chaos, so that we try
- 27:36to collaborate with us a blackmail a collection that is not going to be made.
- 27:40And well, and they did and it was a monumental chaquilza. And
- 27:44yet, as my character says, made effects came out. We know if
- 27:48it was direct, no. When another president of the French government came,
- 27:51Chira, started to but to but it was done so was such damage,
- 27:55because for me and this I do not say it only I said it or
- 27:59as one of the MSS interiors the last of film González and he with Margarita
- 28:03Robles, that I do not know he was on. And, well,
- 28:07they broke up with the ties, with all the gal collaborators, and that
- 28:11' s when Midi decided to sing because they decided to give him money.
- 28:14But, well, then he said that the galles and obviously, they were
- 28:18a disaster because ETA was shot because a government couldn' t do that.
- 28:22And it is true that in many young people they were netted by such a
- 28:26fact, if you say we are not in any war with her. That
- 28:30' s what I stood for. Right, fair war. Theory was the
- 28:33one that justified and idolized me and all these religious who were in a war
- 28:37against the Spanish State, threatened to end this allergy and that they were soldiers,
- 28:41Buddharis me terrorists. But of course, when you ride a terrorist short,
- 28:45you' re still legitimizing them and being right. It was nonsense to
- 28:49me. It' s terrible, a slug and driving was wild. I
- 28:53mean, Mrs Medo, it was spent on the San Sebastian casino. He
- 28:57was also caught in Black Jang by the money he had been given to pay
- 29:02for the mercenaries. As I was going, there was more and more spirfal
- 29:07for every time they hired my worst scenarios because the good ones were more expensive.
- 29:10They were leaving in a baratillo, until in the end a mercenary saw
- 29:15Portuguese that was also very bad, like the angry scenario because they had not
- 29:18paid for it. He gave me the cab I had to take to get
- 29:21rid of the attack. He goes on foot and gets caught and also not
- 29:26char or the gun because you say the only thing that I' m going
- 29:29to get from being aware of this gun, which is very good tordad,
- 29:32that they catch him sings half already in jail. It was a monumental mess,
- 29:34yes, but it was a very similar thing, so that spoke very
- 29:38little room and to me something that was true that there was good. They
- 29:42ended up in jail quite a few of them. It is also true that
- 29:45they stayed for a short time, that is, the half that was longer,
- 29:48they were invited right away. No one asked us to repent in any
- 29:49way. In other words, in fact, he teaches the new neighborhood a
- 29:52few months ago, or boasting that he was the one who very generously decided
- 29:59to keep Segundo Mario alive, who had been laid down by the mistake that
- 30:03Mr Mayor, because in his hand he was going to kill. He says
- 30:04so, and I released him. I made the decision, i e,
- 30:08I looked at you secondhand and didn' t, i e, They cook,
- 30:14because it was the reason of state that protects everything. We are not
- 30:15the same as the end that the means justify. And one thing that hurts
- 30:19me. I recently read an interview by Héri Zabala in the I think Ralla
- 30:23does not gas, because she is a woman who has fought a lot.
- 30:26His being bad. His brother was one of those. It' s great
- 30:29what they did because Sai Zabana doesn' t have, don' t look.
- 30:30The little boys who were in it had killed him to nothing, too.
- 30:33Okay. What they did to her was worse what they did to Kashauge
- 30:36than she did, that is, not much of me. So she says
- 30:38she' s got the whole town fighting. He says that not badly recognized
- 30:41as I saw terrorism, because it seems wrong to me. I don'
- 30:45t think so. And because she was also on a guest note by the
- 30:49Civil Guard. He says that there was a lieutenant who weeps telling what had
- 30:53happened and says the commander of a charrón no and it is not that horrible
- 30:57that d is so cute that we are going to face asked forgiveness. So
- 31:00they say if the Civil Guard can do it, it can' t have
- 31:03the government or it hasn' t, because I haven' t. In
- 31:07conclusion, I like how you have between history with María María Ortega, who
- 31:12is talking to Idoia in this way, she changes, that is, she
- 31:18can correct her about things that, perhaps, are not that good. It
- 31:21is a way to tell it you do to see clearly what program of when
- 31:26you have a character you say a very powerful character for all the things that
- 31:29you sleep with cops that if they are presumed that there is no way to
- 31:32convince her to put on big brown lentils, it has been wise the way
- 31:34for vocation. Then there is that black legend that becomes a viti headquarters already
- 31:38in the periods that go to jail to ask the officials and what makes you
- 31:41comment all that. I would have been talking about her, all those contradictions
- 31:48she has. But to what extent it' s true, to what extent
- 31:52you don' t know, because of course if it' s all men
- 31:53who talk very bad about her, then I give her the chance to run,
- 31:57because I can' t sign I' m not a judge. It
- 31:59has not only letus. I give him and I like that dialogue of María
- 32:02Ortega. Is there one thing I think I can talk about, I think
- 32:06she' s the first sensor instrictor to star in the novel? The first
- 32:10elevator inspector to star in the novel? Yeah. Yeah, yeah. It
- 32:13caught my attention. Yeah, I said I like it. I like it,
- 32:20too, well, you have to read the book. But besides,
- 32:22it' s fine your function at the end of the story that I'
- 32:27m going to close the elevator here because it' s wrong, that is,
- 32:30it comes out within what is the profile of an inspector that we have
- 32:36everything as very boxed in comedian perfirmme, to say it' s my introspector
- 32:37of him. I like elevators. What it is, especially beyond all these
- 32:42locations is history. It was a very unfortunate family. Yeah, that'
- 32:45s right. That' s what I' d do to him. I
- 32:47want to count in the family read that famediate. Yeah, well, there
- 32:51it is It' s good that I got it all. Thank you very
- 32:53much. Thanks to you. Yes, I have believed too much the political
- 32:55fethema. It went very well. Yes, yes, you worry, because
- 32:59the spheres a lot of thanks to you pink claf I know that real likes
- 33:04little along with Tonte