Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Yoreh De’ah 190:1-7. Niddah: Kesem, Stains; Girl; Size, Gris

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Yoreh De’ah 190:1-7. Niddah: Kesem, Stains; Girl; Size, Gris · SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day!

• 0:00
  Hey, good morning. We are starting new Simon Kuf
• 0:04
  Saadi. It's tambien ketem with fine
• 0:10
  seen stains. What do we do?
• 0:11
  OK, let's start with Sif Alef and then we'll go back.
• 0:16
  Davar Torah in Aisha metama Velo a Surah la baila aache targish.
• 0:22
  She had Saddam nibisara. So this we learned, I think it
• 0:26
  was in Kufpee Gilmo, where a woman is only Tamaya de Arisa.
• 0:31
  It's a, it's a drasha. It's, it's a xerosukasu, almost
• 0:35
  like Halakhala Moshe Mesini, that a woman only becomes tamaya
• 0:41
  if she has hargasha. She has that sensation, that
• 0:44
  feeling. What is that feeling?
• 0:47
  So again, this real Bikit, Sir, it's, it is a Mahloka.
• 0:52
  What that is, it's unclear. You feeling the opening of where
• 0:59
  it leaves the womb or do do you feel something in her body and
• 1:04
  some kind of tremors or this or that and or the flow of
• 1:09
  possibility That's some a locus, the flow of the of the bleeding
• 1:13
  from inside, not outside the body, but inside.
• 1:16
  So anyways, that's real, but Kitser so and we mentioned
• 1:22
  earlier that generally speaking, most women will tell you they
• 1:25
  don't have this harghasha nowadays.
• 1:27
  But again, it depends how you define hargasha.
• 1:33
  As Moshe put puts it in Igus Moshe, he says most women
• 1:36
  nowadays do have hargasha. It just depends how you define
• 1:40
  it. But it's not like they, you
• 1:42
  know, they all of a sudden magically see blood and they
• 1:46
  have no idea where it came from. Something in their body, whether
• 1:50
  it's somewhere in their body, anywhere they feel something and
• 1:55
  I don't know, let me see us. But that's anyway.
• 1:58
  So that's when it comes to Hargasha.
• 2:00
  A woman has to have Hargasha in order to become Tamaya de
• 2:04
  Araita. Our topic in this semen is
• 2:08
  Tamim. A woman didn't see any bleeding
• 2:13
  per SE. She found spots of bleeding,
• 2:16
  let's say on her, on her leg or on some kind of a baguette, a
• 2:19
  cloth of some sort. But just important to point out,
• 2:23
  if it wasn't before, nowadays what happens if a woman has her
• 2:31
  regular menstrual flow, the period and the obviously a lot
• 2:35
  of blood came out, whatever it is and she didn't feel anything.
• 2:39
  So as far as I know, many are all the postscheme.
• 2:42
  As far as I know, all the postscheme they say she is
• 2:45
  Tamaya de Oreita. If she, if she has her actual,
• 2:51
  what's her normal period, then we assume she, there's an
• 2:55
  assumption and it's a de reisa assumption on that level that
• 2:59
  she did have a Hargasha, she just didn't notice it because
• 3:03
  we're not so sensitive nowadays. And she may not pick up on it or
• 3:09
  she may not realize that that's a Hargasha, whatever it whatever
• 3:12
  it is. But Maisa, we always say if she
• 3:14
  has her period, then she is Timaea de Araissa.
• 3:18
  And that's expressed in numerous places, for example, Araka
• 3:23
  Shulkhan, Nikras, Moshe Khushani, Hakaim Kanyevski, now
• 3:28
  by Forster's book, and other places as well.
• 3:31
  And when it comes to a reminder, Bidikat Panin, when a woman
• 3:36
  checks inside with a cloth that also we assume is not a den of
• 3:41
  ketam, but then if she sees bleeding, that's also Darisa.
• 3:44
  And we assume that when she checked there was some of kind
• 3:48
  of hargasha. But again, it's not exactly
• 3:50
  clear what the Torah meant, but there is some kind of a hargasha
• 3:54
  that she did have and she just was insensitive to it, didn't
• 3:58
  notice it because she didn't. No.
• 4:01
  OK, let's continue. Hakamim ghazru.
• 4:04
  This is our Simon Hakamim Ghazru al khatim shanim sabe gufa Abe
• 4:10
  begadah. She hits maeva sur la baila
• 4:13
  afilu la hir geisha. So it's a dinder abanan that she
• 4:17
  has a she finds a stain of bleeding again on her body or on
• 4:20
  her clothing. And normally in those days they
• 4:23
  didn't have undergarments. So anyway, so there wasn't like
• 4:29
  a sealed area where no bleeding escapes.
• 4:32
  So anyways, she even if there was no Hargasha, she she she
• 4:36
  sees bleeding and we consider so that she's a so dinderabanan.
• 4:41
  Let's go on and filu filu vodka atma umatsa tahara.
• 4:46
  Even if she checks herself immediately, a woman finds this
• 4:50
  chasm or ketam and she finds this bleeding.
• 4:53
  What if even if she checks herself immediately and she sees
• 4:56
  that she's clean, she still is tamea Dara banan.
• 5:00
  There's nothing you can do. She sees there's a spot of
• 5:02
  blood. We're going to see that there's
• 5:04
  a minimum size. But once she sees that spot,
• 5:07
  then she becomes tamea srika hevsik Tara Shetty dog atsma
• 5:11
  batim TSA Tara nihar katim na Shiva nakim hutz mitziya kilu
• 5:17
  rata vadaai. So we're going to get into the
• 5:19
  whole counting later on. But she has to treat it like
• 5:22
  it's a regular vesit kilu for the for the halafa.
• 5:27
  Again, it's not for it's not for being covea vestus in the future
• 5:31
  to be malfish for her husband. We're going to discuss that much
• 5:33
  later. But she just she has to do her
• 5:37
  have sectara and she counts 7 days and the khule weim
• 5:42
  Hirghishev shanibtak mekhora the road see dam ubadka akharka
• 5:49
  belomat saffum ish Misha Omer Shahi tamaya.
• 5:54
  But if she did have the regular the hagasha that makes it Tamaya
• 6:00
  de raita. She sees a katam.
• 6:03
  So then even if she checks herself and she doesn't find
• 6:07
  anything, then we still say she is Tamaya Hagasha with no scene
• 6:12
  whatsoever. If she sees a ketam and then it
• 6:18
  gets lost and she doesn't remember if it looked red or
• 6:24
  yellow. You know sometimes it's more
• 6:28
  less clear than others and or was it dark and whatever she
• 6:31
  didn't and she didn't have it and now it's lost.
• 6:34
  So then the lot is the post can say she could be a Mako because
• 6:39
  all of ketam is durabanan and it was never established that there
• 6:42
  was a mare of red dumb to make her tummy also.
• 6:48
  And what happens if it's a here a ketam?
• 6:56
  They they discussed about a ketam on the husband's clothing.
• 7:00
  So then it's a mahlokid and they he was with her.
• 7:05
  So then we say the Piscre Chuva quotes.
• 7:08
  I think it's here anyway, the Piscre Chuva quotes that she's
• 7:12
  Tahara. They right even unless he
• 7:17
  checked him unless it was the an aid that he checked himself
• 7:21
  right away. Shiva Dalevi says to be Mahmar
• 7:25
  and Tara Tobayit says to be Mako.
• 7:27
  Anyways, that's a Mahloka so to do if he finds it on him OK and
• 7:34
  fine, let's go on. OK, let's do bet lo gazro
• 7:40
  vetinoka chilohigia zamana liraut here we're talking about
• 7:45
  let's say an 11 year old girl and she didn't start having a
• 7:50
  period yet and she sees a a captain the hainu right?
• 7:54
  We know if there's bleeding. So then it's bleeding, right
• 7:57
  That we learned already. She's just Masuluka damim that
• 8:00
  she doesn't have to check for it, but she but if there's
• 8:04
  blood, there's blood. However, here in this case, it's
• 8:07
  a we're discussing Catan the hainu she pehuta muyudbet.
• 8:11
  She's lower than 12, younger than 12 years old filae vias de
• 8:15
  saarot. So she's let's say 11 and she
• 8:18
  has two pubic hairs, a filae taya Tera mute.
• 8:22
  But in but cua volae vias de saarot where we know she doesn't
• 8:25
  have any pubic hairs. She doesn't have two and but she
• 8:30
  is 12, so she's still not but mitzvah yet and Bain shihi
• 8:36
  betula, Bain shihi bahula. So it doesn't matter if she's a
• 8:40
  virgin or if she's been with a man.
• 8:42
  So either way, she still must selected Tamim and she is Tahara
• 8:50
  right Afilu IM rata kavar, stay upon him.
• 8:57
  Even if she saw twice, we're still we still say she is.
• 9:01
  It's a where there's no Zera, there's no she's she's Tahora.
• 9:06
  And we were talking about a ketam over here.
• 9:07
  Even though she only saw even even though she saw twice Ava
• 9:10
  Lahar Shirata, shalosh, I mean Kosheshitla Ketem, but once she
• 9:16
  sees three times and she has the of Ketem.
• 9:19
  And this is different. This is a an 11 year old, right?
• 9:23
  This is different than what we learned just recently about
• 9:26
  Masula, a regular woman who's Masula Kadamin.
• 9:29
  She gets too old, she's pregnant.
• 9:31
  Whatever it is. If she sees Khatam, then she
• 9:35
  then she is Tamaya. She is Tamaya.
• 9:38
  We're going to see that a little bit more clear in see if none
• 9:42
  bet this is just a a cooler by an by a girl.
• 9:49
  OK, let's go to Guillemo haita shofat kamayamim.
• 9:54
  So now she's bleeding for a few days.
• 9:56
  She's seeing blood. Oh Shahaita amid the left foot
• 9:59
  tip, Akhar tip or just a drop at a time below have SEC, but
• 10:03
  there's no real break Eno ella karia akas.
• 10:10
  So this is in the halachas of a girl.
• 10:13
  We're trying to establish if she's seen it twice or three
• 10:16
  times. That's what Gimel is going on.
• 10:19
  So if it's continuous, Ena Ella Kiriakos, we consider it as only
• 10:27
  one time and it adds tips up until there's a break and it
• 10:34
  stops aval in pasca. But if it takes a break for a
• 10:38
  little bit and then vikasra and then she sees again it wasn't
• 10:42
  continuous virata shalosh PE amim afilo biyom eka.
• 10:51
  There is a mosaic and then her ketem is Tammy.
• 10:58
  It's only talking about a teen, OK.
• 10:59
  And we're trying to establish if she's still is a Masulaga damim
• 11:04
  for this, for this halacha and right are we Koshish for ketam
• 11:09
  and call it Tammy or Ketam tower?
• 11:12
  So as long as it's continuous, it's still one.
• 11:17
  But if there's a break and it's unclear exactly how long, I
• 11:21
  don't know how many, how many minutes, but whatever it is,
• 11:24
  there's a break and then you can have three times in a day and
• 11:29
  she's and it counts as three times.
• 11:32
  Vyesh Misha Omershe in Kitama Tame Ali in Kane Rata Dam,
• 11:39
  Shloka Vestat. And the second opinion in the
• 11:43
  Sholkhanark is it has to be 3 three periods takes three
• 11:50
  months, basically whatever the whatever her period is and then
• 11:54
  and in order for it to establish her as no longer a a girl for
• 11:57
  this and her ketamis tame vyesh laha Khmer Ki savara harishona.
• 12:03
  And the Lakla over here is follows the first opinion
• 12:12
  anyway, Mahloka Shah and taz and which one you pasta like.
• 12:17
  And again, it's not so common nowadays because we're not osik
• 12:20
  but taras and OK, fine, so let's go to dollar tinokit again.
• 12:27
  One more about tinokit. Shiloi giaz mana lyrot virata
• 12:31
  shalosh pyramim upasco milirot shior shalosh onot shahim tishim
• 12:38
  Yom. So here she didn't see her and
• 12:41
  she saw she's still 11. But then she saw three times and
• 12:46
  then she stopped 10 * 3 * 3 three.
• 12:51
  So let's say three months. Yeah.
• 12:54
  Or 90 days. Shehem tishimyom Jose
• 12:58
  lakademuta. So then she reestablishes her
• 13:00
  original position, her status victima tahor and therefore she
• 13:05
  sees a ketem. So it's 100% tower.
• 13:08
  Doesn't matter how big it is. Doesn't matter.
• 13:10
  Ajit Tak zor vetir E shalosh PE Amin.
• 13:14
  So until she sees it again for three times, OK.
• 13:19
  And I'm not sure this is no, this is only by a tea market.
• 13:25
  Wait by a zucchina. Well, by a zucchina 1 ketan.
• 13:30
  She's hired right away. This is only by a tea market.
• 13:36
  Again, we start right the teen naked the metal Barrett.
• 13:38
  If she sees one sicatum she's tamay and and yeah, and if it's
• 13:45
  actual bleeding that she sees or Vedika pineum, then we say it's
• 13:48
  the rice. OK, even one time the only
• 13:52
  again, the only thing by the older the metal Barrett the
• 13:55
  pregnant nursing is only to help you to not worry about the next
• 14:00
  month. Do you have to be a mockery from
• 14:03
  your husband? OK, hey, look us through Allah
• 14:07
  Khatam Ella in Kainyeshbuk at Greece the oath.
• 14:11
  OK, so when do we say there's a halacha of khatam?
• 14:14
  Is it any spotting any drop, any amount of bleeding?
• 14:18
  So certainly not the alacha is it has to be a minimum size or
• 14:24
  they were not goes there If it wasn't a minimum size because
• 14:28
  they were there was, I don't know the best translation for
• 14:33
  kina kina lice some kind of a little tiny bug that it was
• 14:38
  common for it to get squashed on people's clothing or on their
• 14:42
  skin and it would make a little mark of blood.
• 14:44
  Also, the whole point was to be Mahmir and not to be over
• 14:49
  Mahmir. So anyways, so they were only
• 14:52
  goes there when it's the minimum size.
• 14:56
  A grease is a It's a bean. Some kind of a bean.
• 15:00
  What is that? Halakhli, The sure hagris.
• 15:03
  Who? Ketisha adashim.
• 15:06
  It's shalosh al shalosh. It's the size of You line up
• 15:11
  nine other lentils. You line up nine of them in a
• 15:15
  row, 3, three and three like in a box and that's your square
• 15:20
  area and that's that's a lot of a shuor Adasha.
• 15:23
  What's a shuor of an adasha? It's Kedalid Saharot.
• 15:28
  It's like it's 4 Saharot, 4 heroes.
• 15:32
  It's it's 4 Saharot. The shuor of each adasha is 4
• 15:37
  Saharot. How do you count those?
• 15:39
  Saharot? It's.
• 15:45
  Let me just continue reading and then I'll explain.
• 15:48
  Shuhu Lamirvov. I wrote 36.
• 15:51
  I wrote because that's 4 * 9 or 6 * 6.
• 15:58
  It's 36. Basically each of the Shah is
• 16:03
  the size of four Saharot and if each so that's that's how you
• 16:09
  get it. I'll explain that a bit more.
• 16:11
  Komo Shaheen Kuvuot, how do you look at this?
• 16:15
  It's the way the four hairs are come out of the pores from your
• 16:19
  skin, the Gufoshal Adam. So if you look in Piscaychuva
• 16:24
  and towards the end of Yadala, for example, he says you look at
• 16:28
  your forearm, you look at your arm between your elbow and your
• 16:30
  hand, your wrist, and you look at your hairs and you count the
• 16:35
  area of 36 hairs and including the space, the skin space in
• 16:43
  between. So it's like looking at the
• 16:45
  hairs not lying down, but a bird's eye view coming out of
• 16:48
  the pores. And that's the size of a grease
• 16:53
  Greece vote. It's a drop more Masha who more
• 16:55
  than a Greece, and that's the shir.
• 17:03
  So that's anyways. So you go after the what's
• 17:05
  normal anyways nowadays, what do people do?
• 17:08
  So some people use ace those the old Asimons and most of us don't
• 17:14
  have them around anymore. But a lot of rabbis hold on to
• 17:17
  them because that's what was always used as a measuring tool
• 17:22
  for what your what what it is. A couple different opinions.
• 17:28
  Some say it is the diameter of 2020 and some say 19
• 17:35
  millimeters, 2cm and 1.9 centimeters.
• 17:41
  Not sure what that is into inches.
• 17:43
  But anyways, a couple of different opinions.
• 17:45
  But right around there that is the that's the proper size, the
• 17:49
  Cole's mind chainbol Kazeja shiur.
• 17:52
  And if it don't have this size, I'm telling Lamar Don Quinau.
• 17:56
  We assume it was it's only blood from some kind of an insect from
• 18:00
  a lice Alpha Pisha loharga quina, even though you know you
• 18:03
  didn't kill anything Abomishesh Bo Kazeja shiur ain'tolene the
• 18:08
  the quina. But if it's larger than this
• 18:10
  size, all right, the size of a grease of a ode or more than we
• 18:15
  don't say it was a kina, but usually a kina's going to give
• 18:17
  off less blood. You go after the the area
• 18:23
  doesn't matter if it's round, square or elongated.
• 18:28
  OK, The IM Nis dam in La Greece. Yoter gadol miza shiur.
• 18:34
  Sorry, the Imis dam in La Greece.
• 18:37
  Yoter gadol miza shiur Macharimba.
• 18:40
  And if you do find this being that's a little bigger in your
• 18:44
  neighborhood, then you could be more Makil and even go by the
• 18:47
  bigger size than what we just prescribed.
• 18:52
  Because Rias, as the Taas puts it, if you have bigger greasy in
• 18:55
  those days and where you live, we assume the kinas are a little
• 18:58
  bit larger where you live. Like I know when I visited
• 19:02
  Israel many, many, many, many moons ago, my first time, I
• 19:05
  would see the ants or a lot larger in Israel than they are
• 19:09
  in Los Angeles, Right. So anyways, it just kind of
• 19:15
  depends, but I don't think it makes a difference.
• 19:20
  OK, Should we have time for one more?
• 19:22
  Yeah, let's do another one. How do we inan Shira now that
• 19:25
  that we need a specific Shira Bain biketam anemsa kaluka Bain
• 19:31
  biketan hanemsa al bisara. So it doesn't matter if you find
• 19:36
  a ketam is a ketam, although that's not exactly true.
• 19:38
  We're gonna see but a ketam, it doesn't matter.
• 19:42
  We're first gonna say it doesn't matter where you see it.
• 19:44
  It's right. You didn't do bidikas pidim or
• 19:47
  not. It's not the flow.
• 19:48
  It's just you got a you found a spot of blood now.
• 19:51
  So it doesn't matter if you find it on your clothing or you find
• 19:55
  it on your skin, on your body. Either way, this it has to be OK
• 20:01
  Greece or it has to be the sheer Greece of ode or more.
• 20:05
  We'll call it just to make it easy, 2cm or more.
• 20:09
  Otherwise it's one is taller. If it's on the skin.
• 20:15
  We know if we do a Badika's pineum, obviously it's a
• 20:17
  mashivu. There's Hargasa, it's a mashivu.
• 20:20
  That's it's real dumb. That's not Quetta Vinesh omen
• 20:24
  Shiloh amrella bechetta maninsa al Khaluka.
• 20:28
  Al bisara bilvagam komalchekhoshi shimlahan
• 20:32
  aimloshi or OK, so we said the first opinion says it's in order
• 20:38
  to be a Sir, it has a ketam, it must be a minimum shear of to
• 20:44
  Greece. Second opinion holds that this
• 20:47
  minimum shear of to Greece is only for clothing, but if it's
• 20:51
  on one skin, no it is a masha. And as far as saq, the Allah of
• 20:58
  is la kula like the Stam according to the Shah Kanarak
• 21:02
  Stam VE shamrim so to pass Adam, the egress, Moshe, Tara, Sabaeis
• 21:09
  and many others. But the Shah and the shaved
• 21:13
  allevi is much more like the Yeh Omrin.
• 21:16
  So OK let's do one more. I think IM hard design IM harga
• 21:23
  Peach besh if a person kills a bedbug, oh Hirika Rika or you
• 21:29
  smell them. In other words, larger insects
• 21:31
  totally Abou adke tormos. So then you could be you could
• 21:35
  assume it's it was this bedbug. You don't know for sure the the
• 21:41
  blood came from there. But since you you know, you
• 21:44
  killed a bedbug and or you smell it, we allow you to go to a
• 21:48
  larger size than a grease because let me assume anyways,
• 21:53
  this is a bigger type of a bean or something.
• 21:56
  But Lameisa, we don't know what it is.
• 21:58
  So Zion has no real relevance. Lameisa Fine.
• 22:03
  We'll, we'll stop here.