Latest / Simply Bitcoin / Giovanni Santostasi | Predicting $1M Bitcoin | Simply Bitcoin IRL
Transcript
- 0:00Hello everybody, welcome to another episode of Simply
- 0:03Bitcoin IRL. Today we have a very special
- 0:06guest, we have Giovanni. Giovanni, I'm going to butcher
- 0:09your last name, I apologize. Santo Stasi, and he is the
- 0:16discoverer of the possible association, the relationship
- 0:21between the power law and Bitcoins price.
- 0:24I've been looking forward to this episode for quite a while
- 0:27now because it seems to be making the rounds on YouTube and
- 0:31on Twitter. And it's interesting because it
- 0:35kind of allows us to predict the price of Bitcoin into the
- 0:38future. So I'm really looking forward to
- 0:41this conversation because I have a lot to learn and I'm sure the
- 0:44audience has a lot of questions as well.
- 0:47He also has a PhD in astrophysics, which is quite
- 0:52impressive. But before we jump into the
- 0:54show, I do want to give a very special shout out to the Bitcoin
- 0:58company that powers simply Bitcoin IRL.
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- 1:35So check them out. Anyways, I do want to bring
- 1:37Avani on to the stage. First off, with an apology,
- 1:41Giovanni, how do you properly pronounce your last name?
- 1:44You did a great job. Best is to split it into Santos
- 1:49Stasi Santos Stasi, but you did a great job.
- 1:52Thank you. Thank you, Santos.
- 1:55Stasi and people destroying my name all the time, so it's good.
- 2:00I I speak Spanish too, so I thought I would have like an
- 2:02advantage in saying it. So Santo Stasi.
- 2:05OK, perfect. Boom.
- 2:07All right, thank you, Giovanni. So love big fan of your work.
- 2:12I've consumed a lot of your content.
- 2:14I've consumed a lot of of you know, the podcast that you've
- 2:16been on, you've made the rounds and your work has has caught the
- 2:21attention of a lot of people. So first I want to start it off
- 2:25with this. What is a power law?
- 2:28So a power law is actually a simple relationship between two
- 2:32quantities. So it's, you know, if you go to
- 2:36the simplest definition, if you have two quantity, right?
- 2:40Because this is what we do in physics all the time.
- 2:42We try to understand how different quantities nature
- 2:46relate to each other. And usually we use mathematics
- 2:50to explain how they work together, right?
- 2:52So anytime you have a quantity Y, let's say it could be
- 2:55anything. There are many examples that as
- 2:59we talked I will show you. But in generally you have a
- 3:01quantity Y that's relate, you know, it's maybe 'cause or
- 3:05driven because power laws usually are also associated with
- 3:09some mechanism. You know, that is an important
- 3:11thing. It is not just that you know,
- 3:13some random association between two quantities that there is
- 3:16usually a link between these two.
- 3:18And so if you have a quantity Y and a quantity X, if you have an
- 3:23equation that says Y equal X, then the power, that is why it's
- 3:28called a power law, because it's the power, you raise it to some
- 3:31power square cube, it could be one.
- 3:34And in that case, it's a simple linear relationship, right?
- 3:38Y equal X. There is a quantity that is
- 3:40proportional to another quantity X.
- 3:44In that case, it's a particular case of a power law one, right?
- 3:47But the general case says it could be anything.
- 3:50It could be two, it could be three, it could be five, it
- 3:53could be a negative number, it could be a fraction, you know,
- 3:57one other two or 0.3 doesn't have to be even an integer.
- 4:00It can be 1.34, you know, something like that.
- 4:03And the relevance of these things arbitrary, I say why?
- 4:06Why would you focus on something like that?
- 4:09This because believe it or not, a lot a lot of phenomena all
- 4:15around us, in particular a lot of physical laws, but also
- 4:19biological relationship in Physiology.
- 4:22Even different social phenomena like for example, the impact of
- 4:27an of an influencer on the on a network, you know, on a social
- 4:31network. All these type of phenomena can
- 4:35be often described with a simple relationship like that because
- 4:39it know it sounds simple. In fact, it goes in body like
- 4:43some people say it's complicated.
- 4:45What is complicated about, I'm telling you there is a simple
- 4:48relationship between two quantities, right?
- 4:50That is relevant for Bitcoin. In a moment I will tell you what
- 4:53are this relationship in Bitcoins, what is the relevance
- 4:56for Bitcoin? But in general, it's of it, it's
- 4:59actually one of the simplest possible relationship.
- 5:01And then people go the other opposite way.
- 5:03They say, oh, it's too simple. It cannot really describe
- 5:06something complex like Bitcoin. So they oscillate from being too
- 5:10complicated, too simple. It's kind of funny.
- 5:13I know it takes time to think about this stuff, right?
- 5:16If you're not used, it takes time.
- 5:19But the idea is that, you know, it's a simple relationship, a
- 5:23mathematical relationship. It has very precise reasons why
- 5:27we see them, but we see them almost everywhere in nature.
- 5:30It's almost like a joke. Sometime in the physics
- 5:33community, You know, I found that one time I found a shirt
- 5:36that says I, I went to a physics conference and all what they got
- 5:41was a lousy power, power law, Very funny.
- 5:45But in terms of Bitcoin, it turns out that Bitcoin is a
- 5:49power law. In fact, it's not just a power
- 5:51law, it's a bunch of power law. I, I found at least six.
- 5:55And in fact, there are other power laws like, you know, the
- 5:57relationship between the along for example, others hold of
- 6:04their Bitcoin that is a power law.
- 6:05So that the main one that everybody's talking about is the
- 6:09core one that also depends on other power law is the power law
- 6:13between price and time. So these two things that are
- 6:17very fundamental, right? Because we would like to know
- 6:20what if it is possible, how the price of Bitcoin grows in time,
- 6:25right? Is it possible to find a simple
- 6:28equation that describes how the growth of Bitcoin happens in
- 6:34time? Yes, I found it.
- 6:36And This is why it's both fascinating for people but also
- 6:40controversial. Some people ignore it.
- 6:43Some people think it's a big deal.
- 6:46You know, some people are angry about it because, you know, they
- 6:49say it's impossible that Bitcoin can be described as simple
- 6:52equation. But if you want to describe it
- 6:54and then we can, we can go down, you know, the rabbit hole and
- 6:59explain you how I found it, why I think it's true, you know,
- 7:02what is the supporting evidence. But the bottom line is that the
- 7:06price is equal to the time and the time is measured in terms of
- 7:11how much time is passed since the birth of Bitcoin, right?
- 7:14We can measure it in days, for example.
- 7:16So you give me the number of days since any time, both in the
- 7:21past but also in the future. Because once you have a simple
- 7:24equation like that, that you can extrapolate the equation to the
- 7:28future and you can calculate what the price is in two years
- 7:31from now, five years from now, 10 years from now, now.
- 7:33And the certain point, of course something is going to give, you
- 7:37know, because it cannot be that Bitcoin was up forever, right?
- 7:41But let's say at least for the next 10 years, maybe even 20, we
- 7:44can project these equation and calculate.
- 7:48And the equation is very simple. It says that the price of
- 7:51Bitcoin is proportional to the time, to the power of 6.
- 7:56Now it's not exactly 6, it's 5.83, but something close to
- 8:00six. So the power of 6, this is it,
- 8:03this is it. It's crazy.
- 8:05I know it's crazy, but there is a simple equation that can tell
- 8:08us the price, but it works. It works and there is a real
- 8:11science behind why it works. So that is a summary of what
- 8:16power laws are and the relevance for Bitcoin because Bitcoin is a
- 8:23power law and that power law determines so many things
- 8:26because there are both scientific consequences for
- 8:32being a power law because it's, you know, given that they are so
- 8:34common in nature, people have studied, they are trying to
- 8:37understand why they get generated, you know, what is
- 8:40their significance. But also it's a philosophy.
- 8:44It's a philosophy about what Bitcoin means, right?
- 8:47The fact that this fall are very precise pattern, what generates
- 8:51the pattern, what are the implications?
- 8:53So it's an entire understanding, almost like a word view about
- 8:57Bitcoin. It's really essential I I say if
- 9:00you don't understand these signs, if you don't understand
- 9:04that Bitcoin is a power law, you absolutely don't understand
- 9:07Bitcoin. You, your understanding of
- 9:09Bitcoin is like you know pre signs, you know, it's a pretty,
- 9:13you can still leave, you know, and you still can buy, sell
- 9:16Bitcoin, but it's almost like you are a, a primitive person.
- 9:19You know you you, you are pre signs.
- 9:22You know pre Bitcoin signs. So, so let me ask you something.
- 9:26So I did a little bit of research on, on power laws.
- 9:28It it's, it's found in nature. Why is it that Bitcoin, you
- 9:33know, adheres to a power law versus, you know, the
- 9:37traditional financial system or, you know, Fiat currencies?
- 9:41Like what is it about Bitcoin that you know makes it adhere to
- 9:46this power law? Is it because it's based on
- 9:49proof of work? It's anchored to the universe be
- 9:51AP of proof of work? Is it because of its cap supply?
- 9:55Is it because of the halving? Like what makes Bitcoin unique
- 9:59that allows you to use your astrophysics background to
- 10:05apply, you know, this power law on top of it?
- 10:08Because I've seen the people that you know, that are, are not
- 10:12fans of your theory. And basically they're saying
- 10:14like it's impossible to map out the future price of Bitcoin.
- 10:17So what makes Bitcoin as an asset unique in in in in the
- 10:24sense that you're able to apply this to bitcoins, just to
- 10:29Bitcoin, and then have a pretty good understanding of where the
- 10:33future price is going to be at any given time.
- 10:37Yeah. So it's a, it's a the major
- 10:39question, right, The most fundamentally important
- 10:41question. So I'm glad that you're asking
- 10:42that question. And in fact, it's what as a
- 10:45scientist you want to ask yourself, right, what is going
- 10:48on? Why?
- 10:49So yes. And first of all, you know, in
- 10:54science, we always want to understand before we answer why
- 10:58we want to understand more about how and what.
- 11:02So, you know, you go deeper and you ask a bunch of question and,
- 11:05and at some point, if I could show you some of my slides, I
- 11:08can show you how we arrived to certain conclusion, right?
- 11:11Because before answering, why you want to go deeper and say,
- 11:15OK, where, where this comes this power law comes from?
- 11:18What is the right what that what is driving it?
- 11:20Is there any other explanation? And the beauty with Bitcoin,
- 11:24which we have all this information from the from the
- 11:27chain, right from from the blockchain.
- 11:29We can learn about the adoption, for example, through addresses
- 11:33we can learn about we can learn about the energy that is in the
- 11:42system. We can learn about the many
- 11:44transactions. You know, we have all this
- 11:46information available and so we can look at all these
- 11:48connections and get deeper and have a better understanding.
- 11:52But again, because it's such a general question, I can give you
- 11:55kind of a preview of, well, it's not a spoiler.
- 11:58And then we can go deeper and then show you the links and all
- 12:02the steps to why we have reached this conclusion by the
- 12:05conclusion. When we look at all the
- 12:07information and they and also you have to understand it's a
- 12:10work in progress, right? Once you have the beauty of this
- 12:14approach that is basically using science to understand Bitcoin is
- 12:18that it gives us a framework where we can go deeper and
- 12:21deeper in trying to answer more and more of these questions.
- 12:24But right now my, my main conclusion, my main
- 12:27understanding, my provisional understanding, because in
- 12:29science you never write to one single conclusion.
- 12:32You always improve, improve, you know, you get more information,
- 12:35you're expanding your understanding.
- 12:38But my understanding is right now is this Bitcoin is really
- 12:41what many of us says it is, right?
- 12:44Because many of us maybe didn't go deep in besides, but we have
- 12:48a very strong intuition. Some of our also say points of
- 12:53reference like Sailor or Amos, you know, with these Bitcoin
- 12:58standard, people say things about Bitcoin because once you
- 13:01deal with it, you have this intuition.
- 13:03But you know, maybe they don't have the evidence and the proof,
- 13:08the mathematical proof. But it turns out that a lot of
- 13:11these intuitions are true. So the intuition is Bitcoin is
- 13:14this huge big network. It's a network.
- 13:17It's in fact, I will say it does have some elements of other
- 13:21things that we had in the past, but it's unique.
- 13:24We never had anything really like Bitcoin.
- 13:27And This is why Bitcoin is different from NASDAQ.
- 13:30It's different from gold. Silver is the first time, but we
- 13:33have something that behaves exactly like Bitcoin, OK.
- 13:37And so it's a network. It's a network of what it's.
- 13:40We make all of humans first of all, because it's all of us or
- 13:43the bitcoiners. How we interact.
- 13:45We interact in in a way that is no similar to how people
- 13:51interact when we buy a stock because you know how many
- 13:56podcasts there are on, you know how to with the significance,
- 14:01the meaning of the beauty of the passion behind buying NASDAQ,
- 14:07You know, not me, right, Or even Tesla.
- 14:10Maybe there are some people that love Tesla, but it's not
- 14:13anything compatible with the passion of the involvement of
- 14:18the understanding that we have with Becon.
- 14:21Becon is much more than just buying an asset.
- 14:24It's a it's a way of life almost right.
- 14:27So you have that element, you have data.
- 14:31It's almost like a religion, right?
- 14:32The quote UN quote in in the most positive aspect of the
- 14:36religion, it links people, it creates passion, it creates, it
- 14:41opens your window. So there is all that element of
- 14:44it creates this network effect because that is one of the most
- 14:48important elements of why we have a power law.
- 14:50It's an expression of a network property of Bitcoin.
- 14:54Then you have a machines, you have a it's not just humans,
- 14:56it's also machines, right? It's these a combination of the
- 15:01mining machines that are increasing the security of the
- 15:04system. They are solving mathematical
- 15:05problem. Because in the end also what we
- 15:08call is is a code, right? So you have a code that is very
- 15:12precise, It does its own thing. It's it's cannot be modified.
- 15:18It has machines that are running the code.
- 15:20We're like humans interacting with the code.
- 15:23And then there is a market where you buy, sell, you know, because
- 15:26it's also an expression of human value.
- 15:28So if you actually show my slides, if you don't mind, I
- 15:33have this initial slide that is kind of what the theory, you
- 15:38know, in essence behind the mathematics behind the science.
- 15:42It's really like a a philosophy also, right?
- 15:45So it's told it tell us and that I use these Hurroboros with its
- 15:49ancient symbol for eternity because it's basically like a
- 15:53feedback loop, right, where all these things interact.
- 15:56And can you close the loop? You you have this human value
- 16:00that is expressed by Bitcoin because we are putting more and
- 16:03more of our earned money. You know, it's a trillion
- 16:06dollars now, Victor Capital, but eventually would be $10
- 16:10trillion, hundred trillion dollars.
- 16:12So it's representing in a very symbolic but also direct way all
- 16:17the values, all the things that we desire about the world.
- 16:21You know, and people have different desires, have
- 16:24different wishes. You know, like it's almost like
- 16:27a mirror. Everybody is putting inside the
- 16:29coin what we think. And then because of a network
- 16:33properties, the beauty of it is that is not proportional to how
- 16:38many of us enter in this network.
- 16:40It goes up with the square because this is what is called
- 16:44the Metcalf flow. So Bitcoin follows is actually
- 16:47one of the reason why we see that six that I will explain in
- 16:50a moment. These are amplification.
- 16:53There is an amplification of the impact of each of us.
- 16:57So I when we bring me a few double the number of big
- 17:01corners, we don't get two times the value.
- 17:04The the network doesn't become two times more valuable, it
- 17:07becomes four times more valuable.
- 17:09If we triple the number of the corners, the network becomes 9 *
- 17:144 * 6 times. So it's a non linear effect that
- 17:17amplifies more and more. Ten of us 10 times more the
- 17:21corners 100 times the value. So it's a beautiful thing that
- 17:27we have this non linear effect that is a network property and
- 17:32it's expressed in the value directly of Bitcoin through the
- 17:36price. OK, because enough, as you see
- 17:38all some of the comments, people say one Bitcoin is one Bitcoin,
- 17:41but it's not true because Bitcoin is also interacting with
- 17:44the external world. And it's actually the fact that
- 17:48it's growing relatively to the dollar.
- 17:50It's an important thing. It's an expression of how
- 17:53valuable it is. And it's also the fact that, as
- 17:56I told you, it's a function of time.
- 17:58It's a direct function of time. You know how people say Bitcoin
- 18:01is time? Well, exactly.
- 18:03This is what we found scientifically, the Bitcoin is
- 18:06time. In fact, it's time to the six.
- 18:09OK. So it's amplified by a factor of
- 18:126 because you have a growth of the corners.
- 18:16So the growth of bitcoiners goes up with the cube of time.
- 18:20It's not an adoption code. It's not a simple adoption code.
- 18:24It's actually also power law. So how bitcoiners grow, it's a
- 18:28power law. It's a fact.
- 18:29It goes up with the Cube of time, and then the price
- 18:35responds to this growth with the square of the bitcoiners.
- 18:39So This is why you get these power of time to the six.
- 18:45It's the combination of these two effects, the growth of the
- 18:49corners and how the system responds to this growth.
- 18:53When you combine together, you get six.
- 18:55That is crazy. It's an incredible a big number
- 18:59because you know when people say price goes parabolic, well, a
- 19:02parabola is the square, right? It's you know, the power is 2
- 19:08for the coin, the power is 6. So it's super parabolic.
- 19:12It grows really fast and then it turns out there is another power
- 19:17law, that is the power law between price and ash rate and
- 19:22that goes where the ash rate is equal to the price square.
- 19:27So as the price grows, more miners are coming in, they bring
- 19:32more security to the system. They make the system stronger
- 19:36and more reliable. But it it requires from the
- 19:40manner more and more commitment in the sense that now you have
- 19:43to put the square, right. So if you want to as the price
- 19:48goes up, you have to go up with the square of the price.
- 19:51So if the price double S, you have to put four times the ash
- 19:55rate, that means that the ash rate is also predictable, not
- 19:58just the price. And it's an equation that says
- 20:01ash rate equal time to the 12. So it grows really, really fast,
- 20:07and it's OK because, you know, it's energy.
- 20:10Well spent, You know, it goes in this monetary system of the
- 20:14world. You know, eventually we'll take
- 20:16over an entire world where all our values and our energy and
- 20:21our time, it's conserved, you know, so it's really a beautiful
- 20:26complete theory of what become is, where it's going.
- 20:32Why is important. And you know, when people say
- 20:34it's not big cap by anything, it is the cap.
- 20:37It's the cap about us, the cap about people putting the value,
- 20:42their energy with time, with dollars, with their thinking,
- 20:46their aspiration inside the network.
- 20:50So. Well response in this non linear
- 20:52way. That is amazing.
- 20:54So first of all, it is incredible.
- 20:56This is good stuff. It's obviously over my head.
- 20:58You know, I don't have a background in astrophysics, but
- 21:01I, I will say this, there is some things that you mentioned
- 21:06that I, I, I found quite fascinating, which is the
- 21:11spiritual component of Bitcoin, right?
- 21:13The, the reason that we all care so much about this, the aspect
- 21:19of the aligned incentive structure of model of Bitcoin.
- 21:22So, you know, node operators are running nodes because they don't
- 21:28want to trust someone else's copy of the blockchain.
- 21:30Bitcoin miners are mining Bitcoin because you know,
- 21:34they're following it, they're following profit.
- 21:36In the process of following profit, they're making the
- 21:39network stronger. The network gets stronger the
- 21:41higher the value proposition. The higher the value
- 21:44proposition, the more people buy it.
- 21:46So I'm, I'm instinctively understanding what you're saying
- 21:52and I do believe in number go up over time.
- 21:58What is fascinating to me is the fact that you've been able to
- 22:02apply, correct me if I'm wrong here when I say this, but this
- 22:07mathematical theory on top of that kind of documenting how it
- 22:11grows. Now my question to you is, how
- 22:15is this any different than for example, the the the other
- 22:19extremely popular kind of predictive model, which is plan
- 22:24BS stock to flow? Is that like a more, you know,
- 22:29archaic version of the power law model?
- 22:33What's your take on that? OK, so first of all, I get a lot
- 22:37of criticism about this because people say, hey, focus on your
- 22:41model. It's not a model, it's a theory.
- 22:44It's a full complete theory of how Bitcoin works.
- 22:47And and you know, don't talk bad about other models, but this is
- 22:51not how science works. Science.
- 22:53And by the way, somebody called me an astrologist.
- 22:55I am an astronomer. That is science and science and
- 22:59science people have worked in finance for a long time.
- 23:02We are among the most successful analyst of the stock market,
- 23:07etcetera. You know, they scientists.
- 23:09In fact, actually we have a problem in physics where too
- 23:13many physicists are going to Wall Street instead of
- 23:15discovering the laws of nature. So we are among the best experts
- 23:20in financial matters. Financial people don't
- 23:23understand the market, physicists do.
- 23:26Because physics understands everything.
- 23:28I know it sounds arrogant, but it's true.
- 23:30You know what a finance people ever done for us?
- 23:33Nothing, right? They invented quantity easy.
- 23:36While physicists make everything, almost everything we
- 23:40see around is made by physics. So anyway, S to F.
- 23:45So first of all, science doesn't work like that.
- 23:47Sometimes you have to point out also what is wrong, right before
- 23:51you build something new. You also have to point out what
- 23:57went wrong in other analysis. When, for example, my countryman
- 24:00Galileo came about with all the other people that created this
- 24:04revolution about, you know, our understanding of the universe,
- 24:09they had to tell, well, Aristotle is was wrong, right?
- 24:14They had to tell the Earth is not at the center of the
- 24:18universe. We needed to tell, you know,
- 24:20they need to tell both the new information, but also say what
- 24:24was wrong with the old information.
- 24:27So let me say a few things about S2F.
- 24:29The first thing is many people don't know that actually Plan B
- 24:34copied me literally because what happened historically is that I
- 24:41work on this field since 12 years.
- 24:45I in fact, the other day I was posting on my ex account all the
- 24:50different posts from I found all these old posts from Facebook
- 24:54and it was nostalgic and they started to show people my track
- 24:58record. I have 12 years of data analysis
- 25:01in Bitcoin. I analyze Bitcoin even before
- 25:04buying it because actually this is what convinced me to buy
- 25:07Bitcoin all the way to 2012 when I analyzed the price for the
- 25:13first time. I started to do my first model
- 25:16of Bitcoin even before buying Bitcoin, 12 years of Eastern and
- 25:202nd. What happened?
- 25:21You know, this big breakthrough that Bitcoin was actually a
- 25:25power law, a direct power law between price and time up in
- 25:292018. And I posted on Reddit because,
- 25:33you know, different from other scientists, because there are
- 25:36other physicists that actually write physics papers on the con.
- 25:41It's in my website. If you go on my website, I have
- 25:44actually a list of these papers and some of them were very close
- 25:48to find exactly the same things that I found, but I found them
- 25:52before them. But instead of publishing on a
- 25:54scientific paper that eventually I'm going to do because I'm
- 25:58writing actually right now a real paper on this theory that I
- 26:02want to send to a journal. But you know, I did it on
- 26:06Reddit, I read it on Reddit, I did it on Facebook, I read it, I
- 26:10did it on the social media because I want to interact with
- 26:12other bitcoiners at the end, want just to publish and nobody
- 26:16reads it. I wanted to interact with the
- 26:17public with it all because like sharing my information with
- 26:21other bitcoiners and I posted on 2018 this Reddit post where I
- 26:28show that the trajectory, the general trajectory of Bitcoin,
- 26:32so price versus time is a power law.
- 26:35And so I, these are another things where many people don't
- 26:38know I have five years of what is called out of sample.
- 26:41So when I make a prediction, you know, I say I'm going to make a
- 26:44prediction. I already made the prediction
- 26:46for five years and I've been right for five years, OK, in in
- 26:50the sense that the coin as follows this general path that
- 26:54I'm describing. So I have a really track record
- 26:57and it's almost unheard of because almost nobody makes
- 27:01predictions five years ahead about anything, right In
- 27:04particular stock, you know, kind of assets type of things.
- 27:07Now what happened? Plan B saw this act.
- 27:11So this post, I know for many reasons why because he told me,
- 27:16he kind of told me and 2nd, I talked with him and 2nd, this
- 27:22idea of using power law is not something common in finance and
- 27:25he has a finance of the ground. In fact, many finance people
- 27:29don't even understand it. They don't have the tools to
- 27:31understand it. I talk with them, I can see how
- 27:35they talk about it. They don't understand the basis
- 27:37of it. So he took idea and he changed
- 27:40it where he introduced this new quantity called S2F instead of
- 27:45doing a direct relationship between price and time.
- 27:48It is the beauty of a model because it's simple.
- 27:51That is a beautiful thing. That is why for me was a
- 27:53breakthrough, because you don't need to introduce anything else
- 27:56now. You can go back and say where
- 27:59this derives, You know, what are the causes for this interaction
- 28:03between price and time. But the beauty, it's a simple
- 28:06relationship. He made it more complicated
- 28:09maybe because he was trying to find out the 'cause that is a
- 28:12noble thing. He did a good thing.
- 28:14He did a what the scientist will do the first effort in trying to
- 28:18understand A cause with a 'cause right, a causative link between
- 28:23the price and the time. So he thought maybe is stock to
- 28:27flow. Where did he get stock to flow?
- 28:29He got it from the Bitcoin standard.
- 28:32OK, so he kind of try to put together my idea in 2018 and
- 28:38what with coin standard says with S stock to flow is a big
- 28:42deal for things like gold, silver, and he thought maybe
- 28:46it's a big deal for Bitcoin. This is what plan before the
- 28:49problem with that is stock to flow.
- 28:52It's a horrible measure for Bitcoin.
- 28:54It's a horrible measure because the supply grows in a very
- 28:58predictive way. It's a it's an equation.
- 29:02It grows, you know, in fact, before Alving, before the 1st
- 29:06Alving, the supply grows directly with time.
- 29:10So it's kind of a function of time and and then we are the
- 29:14Alving. So his idea was because we are
- 29:17decreasing the amount of Bitcoin available, the price will jump.
- 29:22But if you go and look at the data, you look at issuance and
- 29:27now issuance relate to price, there is absolutely no
- 29:30relationship. It's 00 relationship and there
- 29:33are many reasons for that. One of the reasons is that the
- 29:37issuance itself, how many bitcoins are produced, it's a
- 29:41drop in the ocean in comparison with how many bitcoins are moved
- 29:45every day in the market. So it doesn't matter if you
- 29:49reduce it by a factor of two, it does almost no impact at all.
- 29:53I can show you a graph and you know, if I, if I found in my
- 29:55slides where I can show you the volume, but imagine this, right,
- 29:59the volume is over there, you know, like here, like I draw a
- 30:03line volume versus time. And then here below almost like
- 30:08100 times less is where the issuance is.
- 30:11How many issuance means how many bitcoins are produced?
- 30:15So imagine you have this Amazon River and then you have a like
- 30:18little Little River or 100 times smaller that contributes, you
- 30:24know, to this big river, but it's 100 times smaller.
- 30:28Now you say, hey, this small river, the flow of this river
- 30:32went down by a factor of two. Who cares?
- 30:35You know, it doesn't go to make a difference.
- 30:37So it's a theoretical idea of using S2F was a good attempt
- 30:42because it's great to try to find the causes of this
- 30:45relationship, right? But he went in the wrong
- 30:49direction and and then he created this model that are more
- 30:53problems with S2F. The fact that really it depends
- 30:57on these jumps, right? It depends on the jump that are
- 31:00only a big time. When he actually published his
- 31:03first article, we had only two jumps.
- 31:06So he used two jumps to justify this relationship between Price
- 31:11and S2F. It's ridiculous from a
- 31:13mathematical point of view. It's absurd because you cannot
- 31:16really determine anything from 2 jumps.
- 31:19OK, But it turns out that mathematically, if you create an
- 31:24illusion of correlation, and I wrote entire papers on this and
- 31:28I can like for example, I use random noise instead of issues,
- 31:32instead of coins. I say, OK, let's substitute the
- 31:36number of produce of the coin produced with complete noise,
- 31:39just random noise. And I have a beautiful graph
- 31:43that matches it almost 100% S to F with noise.
- 31:49Then I did it. People were not convinced.
- 31:51They say, well, maybe, you know, if you work with the noise means
- 31:55he works with everything. OK, So I went and they got
- 31:58soccer prizes like every four years where is the World Cup?
- 32:02And the price goes up by a certain amount.
- 32:05I have a table again. I've wrote a Medium article
- 32:07about that. I use these prices and I use
- 32:10them instead of the alding. OK, so arbitrary time instead of
- 32:16being the Alding, but it happens every four years.
- 32:18And again, I have a beautiful S2F mode.
- 32:20It works with anything. I took the issuance of Bitcoin,
- 32:24the price of Doge. I put them together, I get an
- 32:27S2F for DOGE using the issuance of Bitcoin.
- 32:31I can do it the other way around.
- 32:33I can take, you know, it doesn't work.
- 32:35It's crap. I don't I don't know how to
- 32:38explain it. Today I saw a pause from Plan B.
- 32:42He blocked me on a certain point and he has like 5000 people
- 32:46liking this stuff. You're lacking a ghost.
- 32:49You're lacking something that doesn't work.
- 32:51It's literally trash. I don't know what else to tell.
- 32:55It makes me sad because it's not me being jealous of Plan B if he
- 32:59was Like when there are analysts that says they do good work, I
- 33:04am the first one to say fantastic work, amazing
- 33:08beautiful because I am a scientist.
- 33:09I love when people explore Bitcoin, which is the love of my
- 33:13life and the subject of my studies, so I appreciate them
- 33:18discovering, exploring, you know, more things we know about
- 33:21Bitcoin. Wonderful it is.
- 33:22I'm very upset with Plan B because he's selling literally
- 33:27because he makes money through YouTube.
- 33:30But you know, he has a million people following him on Twitter
- 33:33by selling trash, you know, and he knows it trash.
- 33:36He knows because he has enough information from my interaction
- 33:39with him or the people telling him he blocks anybody that
- 33:43contradicts him, you know, so This is why I'm so mad about his
- 33:47model, you know, and I actually I want to be even more mad
- 33:49because there are too many people they got hurt by this
- 33:53absurd model that is, it doesn't have any information.
- 33:56It doesn't have any predictive power because it's based on an
- 33:59illusion, an illusion between there is a correlation between
- 34:02stock to flow and price and it doesn't exist the the data
- 34:07shows. So you know, so I'm sorry for
- 34:09this rant, but you know, as a scientist, I'm also upset when
- 34:14somebody's selling trash, you know, and is telling this is
- 34:19what Bitcoin does. It does.
- 34:20It's not. It doesn't have anything to do
- 34:23with Bitcoin. No, I, I think, I think it's
- 34:26really important that you said that 'cause, you know, Plan B
- 34:28does have an enormous following and a lot of people are buying
- 34:33or a lot of people believe in the stock to flow model.
- 34:35I'm, I'm just observer and just kind of, you know, make content
- 34:38and just kind of observe, but everything's going The general
- 34:42idea is I know that, you know, Bitcoin will go up over time.
- 34:45Now, one of the things that I wanted to talk about Giovanni,
- 34:48because, you know, if this theory is correct, it's really
- 34:52fascinating because in a way that allows you to predict the
- 34:57ups and downs of Bitcoin in a way.
- 35:01Here is one of these websites that I found Bitcoin Fair Price
- 35:05Calculator and it's based on, you know, the power law stuff
- 35:10that you're talking about and you can just kind of put into
- 35:13the future. So the end of 2025 and put in
- 35:18the month and it will give you the fair price of Bitcoin which
- 35:21is $120,000 which is you know the fair price and then the
- 35:27bottom price is about. Yeah, I, I didn't, I didn't make
- 35:31it. So I'm not sure 100% of the
- 35:35authenticity of the calculation. We can double check it, but it's
- 35:39great with other people have contributions, you know, and
- 35:43they are exploring because that is the entire point, right?
- 35:49When you do science, you can actually verify yourself.
- 35:54And it should be all about this. It should not be about trusting
- 36:00somebody like, you know, trusting me because I have a
- 36:02PhD. No, science is the contrary.
- 36:05The science is all about. OK, here I'm sharing this piece
- 36:09of information. I found this.
- 36:11Why don't you verify and the beauty differently from S to F?
- 36:15It is a complicated model because it's based on two or
- 36:18three steps and nobody beside you know, I spend a lot of time
- 36:22studying it. Many people don't, you know, but
- 36:25with the power law, everybody can verify.
- 36:29It's very simple. I have tutorials where I show
- 36:31how to do it. You can take the data, download
- 36:34it and you know from online and then draw.
- 36:37If you know how to use Excel, you can verify, you can look at
- 36:40that, you can download price and time and you can make that
- 36:44beautiful straight line. You know, this is just to show
- 36:47to your viewers. Let's show a chart that I made
- 36:52and then I can tell you about prediction, about where we are
- 36:55going and stuff like that. OK, so let me show you a more
- 36:58direct chart. So, for example, we can look at
- 37:01this, this chart that is actually was made by another
- 37:05person with Explorer, this power law.
- 37:07His name is Berger. He took my ready post.
- 37:10He gave me credit that you know, then he made it popular for some
- 37:15time people thought that actually that he was the author
- 37:18of the power law. But the beauty of this chart is
- 37:21that in the blue you can see where is more the model that he
- 37:28was based on my ready post. He reproduced it.
- 37:31You know, that is the beautiful thing.
- 37:33He was one of the few people that actually went got the data
- 37:36and reproduce the model and the beauty of it.
- 37:39Taste vector. It's very simple to recreate.
- 37:41OK, so the, the the critical thing now you reproduce this
- 37:47behavior because it's not really a model.
- 37:50It's a model is when you actually have some idea in mind
- 37:54of how something works. And then you do all these steps
- 37:58and you explain your, the observer behavior through these
- 38:03steps here. The only step I did was
- 38:06something that we do all the time in physics that is showing
- 38:10a quantity that it's a little bit more complicated than just a
- 38:15simple straight line. Even if a straight line, it's a
- 38:18power law. And the way to reveal that
- 38:21you're dealing with something that is AY equal X to some power
- 38:26is to do this graph. It is an unusual graph for many
- 38:30people because it's usual maybe to take the log of AY axis, but
- 38:38it's unusual to take the log of X axis in particular when the X
- 38:42axis is time. The beauty of doing it in that
- 38:46way though is that see if you do it in the normal way, like a
- 38:51clotting. So maybe we can start from there
- 38:54to give you a feeling of how we discover the power law and and
- 38:58what is the significance of the power law.
- 39:01So you see this graph that I'm showing, this is a typical graph
- 39:05that they usually show on TV because we want to put down
- 39:09Bitcoin, You know, like on CNBC or other financial news, they
- 39:15want to denigrate Bitcoin and the way they do it, they show
- 39:18this chart and this chart is linear, just the normal price on
- 39:23the X axis, sorry on the Y axis and then time the normal days,
- 39:29right, This case days, it could be dates or whatever in the X
- 39:32axis. When you do it in that way,
- 39:35Bitcoin looks very disorganized. It looks very crazy, right?
- 39:39The price goes up very much during the bubble, it went all
- 39:43the way to 65, almost 76,000, then it dropped to 16.
- 39:48So this big volatility ish, it's really up shown up in this
- 39:54graph, right? And it becomes kind of a signal.
- 39:57The signal here is Bitcoin. It's crazy.
- 40:01It's doing all these changes. It's not something reliable.
- 40:05You should not invest in it, right?
- 40:07So this is the message with the normal press, the normal media
- 40:11gives to people. It is a stupid message because
- 40:14this is not a signal. It's the noise.
- 40:16This huge, big variation in price are the noise now.
- 40:20It's true that. In general, you see a growth,
- 40:23right? It goes up.
- 40:24But by this graph you will not even know if it is really
- 40:27growing. You will think that is simply
- 40:30changing up and down like crazy, right?
- 40:33Then this graph is a little bit more common.
- 40:36And so forget about the rainbow, forget the straight line, you
- 40:39know the curved line in the middle, the asterisk are of the
- 40:44Alving. But you see it now by taking the
- 40:48log of AY axis. And what is a log log?
- 40:52Basically it's a very simple function, right?
- 40:54Sorry if you go in the math details, but basically it's a
- 40:57function where if I express numbers with these what is
- 41:04called the scientific notation. So I've write 10 as 10 to the
- 41:08one. I've write 100 as 10 to the two,
- 41:11right? Because it's 10 * 10.
- 41:13Then 1000 is 10 to the three, 10,010 to the four, right?
- 41:17The beauty of doing it in that way is that now you have this
- 41:20exponent and the exponent represent what is called the
- 41:24scale, scale of order of magnitude.
- 41:28And the log, what the log does if you put in like almost like a
- 41:32box, right? I put in in this box a number
- 41:35and it spits out an answer. Now the answer is this point.
- 41:40So if I put in in the log 10 it gives me one because 10 is 10 to
- 41:45the one. If I put in hundred that is 10
- 41:49to the two the log gives ME3. If I put 10 to the three that is
- 41:531000, the log gives ME3, right? And you can see here in the Y
- 41:57axis I did that. I am using the log 10 to the -1
- 42:01by way means 1 / 10. So it's a fraction of a dollar.
- 42:05This when the coin was a fraction of a dollar and then
- 42:08zero is $1.00, one is $10, two is 100 and so on, right?
- 42:14You get the gest. The beauty of doing it in that
- 42:17way is that almost now we are flying with a drone or with an
- 42:22airplane above the forest. Instead of seeing these huge big
- 42:26trees, you know all these details of a noise, we are
- 42:30looking at the signal. We are looking.
- 42:32We have an overall picture of Bitcoin growth over its entire
- 42:38history. You see when I when I add this
- 42:40graph, the early history was almost hidden because the price
- 42:44was so small relatively to the latest price that look flat.
- 42:48But by taking the log, you're able to look at the entire
- 42:55forest and look at the entire growth of Bitcoin in terms of
- 42:59what is called scale. Because one of the most
- 43:02important concept in understanding power laws is this
- 43:06idea of scale. So you're looking at Bitcoin
- 43:08when he was a little baby, when he was a teenager, when he was
- 43:12a, you know, a grown man and so on and so on and so on.
- 43:15So in this growth, now you see by taking this look is much more
- 43:21organized. It's almost like a signal is
- 43:23coming out and it's telling you that these bubbles are not
- 43:27really where we should put the attention.
- 43:29We should put our attention in this general growth.
- 43:34Now this general growth is not exponential because many people
- 43:38want an exponential growth for Bitcoin because they think
- 43:42exponential is very fast. It's going really harp really,
- 43:46really fast. And exponential in a growth in a
- 43:49graph like this, it is called log linear because it's log in
- 43:53the Y axis and linear in the X axis will look like a straight
- 43:57line. And you can see the coin is not
- 44:00a straight line such a graph. So it's not an exponential.
- 44:03And this is not their kind of strike against S2F because S2F,
- 44:09if you look, if you understand it, then you look at the map,
- 44:12it's supposed to be exponential. And so if you, if Bitcoin was
- 44:16following S2F, we will see a straight line and we don't see a
- 44:20straight line. So it's another kind of mortal
- 44:24blow to S2F. The fact that we see a curve,
- 44:27now you get even a better pattern.
- 44:32In fact, a pattern of it is easier to understand because you
- 44:36know, a curve. It's reassuring, right?
- 44:38It seems that there is some very precise growth in Bitcoin is
- 44:42going somewhere. The fact that this curved down
- 44:46it mean doesn't mean that it's curving down because if you look
- 44:49at this graph, you see kind of tends to go up very, very fast,
- 44:52right? It's a kind of an artifact of
- 44:56this type of graph where anything that is not exponential
- 44:59is going to look bending down because it's basically losing
- 45:03ground relatively to an exponential of the same time.
- 45:08But it's still a very fast growth, right?
- 45:10Because we say already we kind of reveal it's really a power
- 45:14law with the power of six that is very fast.
- 45:17Now, the ultimate trick that we have in our arsenals as
- 45:21physicists and we try to understand a phenomena, we do
- 45:24these graphs all the time, right?
- 45:25We start with a linear graph, then we go to the log linear.
- 45:29And then if we don't see a precise pattern that we can
- 45:33recognize and the easiest pattern to recognize, it's a
- 45:36straight line. Human beings like straight line,
- 45:39we're kind of monkeys, you know, we're still monkey, me included.
- 45:42I am a big monkey. I like straight lines.
- 45:45Straight line are nice, you know, straight, easy to
- 45:48understand. So if you do this crazy
- 45:51transformation, it is you're taking the log of the prize and
- 45:55the log of time. That is something that you know,
- 45:58This is why I took all this time.
- 46:00Nobody did it for eight years, right?
- 46:03Seven years of history of Bitcoin when it was created
- 46:072009, 2018, actually nine years, nine years of history.
- 46:12So it took nine years of history before somebody actually showed
- 46:15this graph. Then you see something crazy
- 46:19happened, right? It Bitcoin path, Bitcoin price
- 46:23is not anymore bent, but it's this beautiful linear growth,
- 46:30right? And it's not linear because we
- 46:33have to understand we are doing it in a log log space.
- 46:37It's actually a curve now though, it's a trick that we use
- 46:42that because if you see a straight line in a graph like
- 46:44this, it's a power law. We are trained to recognize
- 46:47immediately that there is some kind of relationship YY equal X
- 46:52to the north and the slope of this straight line in the
- 46:57middle. The straight line in the middle
- 46:59is kind of like a representation of this growth, right?
- 47:02It's a simplification. I know that it's not a perfect
- 47:06straight line because we still have a bubble.
- 47:08The bubble now are much more reduced in terms of size
- 47:12relatively to everything else. But you know, it goes up, it
- 47:15goes down, etcetera. You know, it's not a perfect
- 47:18straight line. Now I tell you that I have
- 47:21graphic I can show you where if I average the price.
- 47:24So imagine I have a moving window.
- 47:26I average the price every over four years.
- 47:29Now these bubbles almost disappear.
- 47:33And that price, it does became kind of like a little bit little
- 47:39bit WAVY line, but basically a line.
- 47:42But what that red line represents, it's what is called
- 47:45regression. It's a mathematical tool that we
- 47:48use where if you have a process like this with this, not exactly
- 47:51a perfect line, then you can say, well, can I simplify this
- 47:56behaviour with a line? And how much relying comes to a
- 48:00real representation of this behavior?
- 48:03And the answer is, so you get 3 pieces of, you get 3 numbers,
- 48:08one is the slope. And you do this.
- 48:10So basically you have an algorithm that tries to find a
- 48:14line that minimize the distance of all the points.
- 48:17It's a you can think about an average, you can think like a
- 48:22representation, like a, a simplification of this behavior.
- 48:26And so the algorithm gives you the slope, it gives you the Y
- 48:30intercept of that straight line. That is all what you need to
- 48:34identify a line. You need just two pieces of
- 48:36information, the slope and the Y intercept.
- 48:39And both of them have some significance that I will tell
- 48:42you in a moment. And then you get also a number
- 48:45that is called the R square. The R square is basically a
- 48:49measure of how well the behavior that you're observing is
- 48:53described by this line. And the answer is 0.95.
- 48:57If it was perfect, we will get one.
- 49:00So in this case, 0.95 means that this straight line, even as
- 49:06simple as it is, represents 95% of a behavior of Bitcoin.
- 49:12And so it's a pretty good model, right?
- 49:14If you have something that is supposed to represent 95% of
- 49:18what is going on with the price, it's a pretty good model.
- 49:20And you will object to say well, but what about this up and down?
- 49:23Well, we're up and down because we are up and down.
- 49:26Sometimes we're above, sometimes below.
- 49:28They kind of cancel each other. This why the straight line is a
- 49:31good representation. You sometimes you have a price
- 49:33below, sometimes above the cancel.
- 49:36It's almost like they don't exist.
- 49:40And so the slope, when it's 5.7 something, it's close to six.
- 49:48And the intercept is a small number.
- 49:51And so we can write an equation like this that represents what
- 49:56Bitcoin then is. It's the price 10 to the -17
- 50:02that is the Y intercept, right? You can do a simple
- 50:05transformation and show that you go from a straight line to this
- 50:08equation. It's a use the log property to
- 50:12show that this is what the real relationship between these two
- 50:16quantities. It's a price equal 10 to the
- 50:18-17. We get this from the Y intercept
- 50:22the days. How much time is passed from
- 50:25when the coin was created to this power.
- 50:28You know this number, it is close to seven.
- 50:31Now this number can vary a little bit.
- 50:33It depends where you calculated. If you calculated close to a
- 50:37top, if you calculated when you're close to a bottom, it
- 50:40doesn't matter because you get very, very similar results,
- 50:43right. And you can show that over time
- 50:45with number stabilizes because really probably there is a real
- 50:49number. But because of the influence of
- 50:52the bubble influence of the bottom, it gets changed a little
- 50:55bit. But you can draw it over time
- 50:56and show that it oscillates over a very precise number.
- 51:00It's part of, you know, doing the calculation and set.
- 51:03Now there is something even more amazing that they can show you
- 51:07that really probably the real power law.
- 51:11I'm sorry for this. The real power law is this one.
- 51:18So if you go and actually say look at look, you know, I think
- 51:25there is 2 signals, there is a general trend of Bitcoin.
- 51:30And then there is another signal that are these bubbles, they are
- 51:35interacting with each other. But these, they are kind of also
- 51:39separated in a way. And you say I want to focus on
- 51:43the general trend. So you have another mathematical
- 51:46method where basically you throw away anything that is too much
- 51:54of A deviation from the trend. And what turns out then in this
- 51:59way you get the blue dots, that is really the inliers, right?
- 52:03What are called the inliers. And the outliers are the black
- 52:07dots that are the bubbles. And then you can draw a line,
- 52:11you know, using regression to only the inliers with our the
- 52:16thoughts that are more closely flow following the trend.
- 52:20And it's almost scary. Look at the blue dots, how
- 52:24incredibly they are aligned with each other.
- 52:27So you see this why it's really not a model.
- 52:30It's just an observation of the behavior of Bitcoin.
- 52:34How can you deny what is the argument?
- 52:37How can you debate these? This is data, you know, this is
- 52:41what the data shows. And look what the data shows.
- 52:44It shows that we move along these blue dots in general and
- 52:49then once in a while, let's say in fact that once in a while is
- 52:53every two years. So it goes like this, a story if
- 52:56you want to give you the story of the corner and it goes like
- 52:58this. We spend 2 years at these
- 53:01bottoms if you want. It's not really a bottom.
- 53:04It's like a resist a support line where we still go up, right
- 53:09during these bear, bear market, we still got up.
- 53:13That is one of the beautiful conclusion by starting the data
- 53:18that we spend two years in what many people call the bear
- 53:22market, but we still go up with the power of 6.
- 53:25We spend 2 years along these blue dots.
- 53:28Then after the Alving, usually that happens after the Alving,
- 53:32we leave the bottom, we go up for a year and then we spend one
- 53:38year going down and they say it's almost like, you know this
- 53:42very good student that does everything right And then you
- 53:45know, it goes to Cancun and that's fine and it's OK.
- 53:48You know, it goes to Cancun it that's fine.
- 53:51The price goes up like crazy and then it crashes and it goes.
- 53:54Down so so Giovanni so let me ask you something is it going to
- 53:57continue that pattern of but you're saying that the
- 54:02oscillations are going to decrease right so the.
- 54:05And but in a sense, the, you know, this, what this graph
- 54:08shows is that the oscillation don't even matter because look
- 54:12at these, right? They almost cancel each other
- 54:14because you go up. Look at every single bubble,
- 54:17they go up, we go down. And it's almost like it didn't
- 54:21exist, right? You could have put up a bunch of
- 54:24blue dots along with red line. And the bubble is almost like
- 54:28they don't care. And, and notice how they the
- 54:33price goes down to that blue dot.
- 54:35How in the heck the price knows where to go back to?
- 54:40Yeah, something deep is happening here because it will
- 54:43not something that cannot happen by chance.
- 54:45It's not me drawing some crazy line or making up some stuff,
- 54:49but it's something deep there. Now, but I guess it's useful.
- 54:53And what's your question about why we can say that this is we
- 54:56continue, OK, because it's very deep important part of a theory.
- 55:02The fact is when you have a system like this that behaves in
- 55:06this way where the growth and let me go back to even this
- 55:11chart, right? So this is another way of
- 55:15expressing and showing the bubble as red at the top of the
- 55:18bubble the the bottom line like green etcetera.
- 55:22This type of behavior is called in physics scale invariant.
- 55:29What does it mean? Invariant is because the way
- 55:33that the scale is changing. So let's repeat one more time.
- 55:37What scale means? Scale means these changes in 10,
- 55:41so 1000 thousand. So if you focus on the growth of
- 55:47Bitcoin not in terms of a single dollar, but how the price change
- 55:52by a factors of 10, so 1000 thousand, then you notice
- 55:59something very precise. You can even do it by hand.
- 56:01You could take a table of prices and ask yourself, OK, the price
- 56:05was this, let me go up by a factor of 10.
- 56:09How long did it take for the price of 10 to happen?
- 56:13And you can make yourself a table, OK, It's something that
- 56:16you should do, like almost a sanity check.
- 56:19Everybody should verify instead of trusting me, you can do it.
- 56:23So you notice that as we go up by factor of 10 in price, it
- 56:29takes factors of 10 in time. And so the scale of price and
- 56:37the scale of time, they are proportional to each other.
- 56:41When that happens, we call it scaling variant.
- 56:45And the beauty of that is, and this is very universal, there
- 56:49are so many phenomena all around us in nature and social
- 56:54phenomena, they behave in this way.
- 56:57It means that doesn't matter how big the system was, it could be
- 57:01very, very little. Now, in the beginning, systems
- 57:03like these are very fragile. Like something can happen
- 57:06externally where you kill the system and then the system
- 57:09doesn't grow. But once it grows and it
- 57:12continues to grow, it continues to do it in a very regular
- 57:15fashion. And the regularity it's
- 57:18expressed by the straight line. So the straight line means it
- 57:21continues to do this growth by increasing the price in
- 57:26proportion to the increasing time.
- 57:29And it's something that is very inherent, very fundamental about
- 57:34a system because what happens, power laws are not created by
- 57:38chance. It is not something that this
- 57:39happens by chance. It's a very precise behavior.
- 57:42It means there is some kind of mechanism behind the growth of
- 57:46the system, in this case Bitcoin, that makes it behave in
- 57:50that way. And he makes it behave when he
- 57:52was like a little baby, like a little.
- 57:56In fact, we have a video, you know, if you go online on
- 57:59YouTube, we have a, you know, we have a YouTube channel where we
- 58:02make these very high production videos, made-up a video about
- 58:05scaling variants. And we use animals.
- 58:08We, we show actually. And you know, Bitcoin was so
- 58:11small in the beginning. If you go, you know, the early
- 58:14days when people didn't even really transact it using
- 58:19dollars, The first US dollar transaction was something like
- 58:2410,000 Bitcoin for $1.00. OK, crazy.
- 58:28So if you look at all these changes in time for Bitcoin is
- 58:32almost like Bitcoin, you know, like a initially was nothing.
- 58:36You know, because that equation that tell us how much Bitcoin
- 58:40was worth it nothing zero. Then after a few hours was like
- 58:44an atom after few days was a a mosquito.
- 58:48Then it took about 800 days to go all the way to the size of a
- 58:54rat. So if I we use this analogy
- 58:56where we say if $1.00 is 1K, then you know a rat relatively
- 59:03large rat will be 1K. And so I took about 800 days.
- 59:07And you can check actually historically when the coin
- 59:12really became $1.00, it took about 920 days.
- 59:15So the equation says 880 days. It really became a a dollar 930.
- 59:21So we were off by a few weeks. That equation is so precise.
- 59:26And then you know, today we are the size of a dinosaur.
- 59:31My son made this video where he he came up with a dinosaur.
- 59:35It is more or less the size of what Bikoni.
- 59:38So we went all the way from the atom to something that is as big
- 59:43as a dinosaur, right. And when Bikoni will be
- 59:46$1,000,000. And the beauty of this equation
- 59:48is that we can extrapolate and we can say when is going to be
- 59:52$1,000,000. So 10 years from now, Bitcoin
- 59:55will be Godzilla. And it did it in the same
- 59:59regular fashion. And that is, you know, if you
- 1:00:02calculate, even if you just use exchanges or you know, you go
- 1:00:06all the way to like the first USD transaction, we're talking
- 1:00:09about 8 order of magnitude. That means basically if you want
- 1:00:14to translate it in more simple language.
- 1:00:16Bitcoin went through 100 million times transformation.
- 1:00:21It multiplied itself by a factor of 100 million.
- 1:00:26That is how crazy this thing is, OK.
- 1:00:28And so if you did it in this way, I'm asking you this
- 1:00:30question. If you have something, imagine
- 1:00:33you're studying some animals, some phenomena that in 15 years
- 1:00:37grew up by a factor 100 million, and he did it in this very crazy
- 1:00:42regular fashion. Do you think that growing
- 1:00:45another factor of 10 with that you know when Bekon is a medium,
- 1:00:49will he do it in a different way or he will follow what he did
- 1:00:53for 15 years and eight order of magnitude?
- 1:00:56No, clearly, I mean clearly it it's it's, you know, according
- 1:01:01to your data. And again, I just want to
- 1:01:02emphasize a lot of this goes over my head.
- 1:01:04I don't have a background in this.
- 1:01:05I'm a media guy, but just based on, you know, the graph and just
- 1:01:10based on, you know, the research that you've done and you've put
- 1:01:13together, it clearly seems like there is a correlation right
- 1:01:17now. Mike, my question for you,
- 1:01:19Giovanni, is if this is so predictable, wouldn't this allow
- 1:01:24you to trade in a way like wouldn't this allow you to, if
- 1:01:28you can anticipate where the next bubble is coming and have
- 1:01:34an estimation of where that bubble is going to peek at,
- 1:01:39isn't that, wouldn't that give you a advantage?
- 1:01:42Wouldn't that give you a trading advantage?
- 1:01:44In terms of. Going into the next cycle.
- 1:01:47Absolutely because I, I on top of the predictability of the
- 1:01:50overall trend, right, because we say it's almost like there are
- 1:01:53two signals. There are the bubbles and there
- 1:01:55is the overall trend, but also so, and sometimes people dismiss
- 1:02:00the power of the predictability power of the power law saying
- 1:02:04well, you know, but because of these bubbles, the price could
- 1:02:07be anywhere, anytime around that curve.
- 1:02:10So what is the big deal? Well, first of all, it's a big
- 1:02:13deal because if I can tell you 10 years in advance with Bitcoin
- 1:02:17in 2032 is going to be $1,000,000.
- 1:02:21It's a big deal, right? Because it tell us, it gives us
- 1:02:23a sense of how long it's going to take, you know, for Bitcoin,
- 1:02:27just to give you a feeling, because of this power of 6, if
- 1:02:30you double the time of Bitcoin existence with this 15 years,
- 1:02:35you double, you take the power of 6, you get 64.
- 1:02:38So in another 15 years we are going to get 64 times whatever
- 1:02:43Bitcoin value is, right? Something on the order of $4
- 1:02:46million close to that. In 15 years.
- 1:02:50Specifically, yeah, because specifically because it's easy
- 1:02:53to calculate, right? You, you double the time coin
- 1:02:56has existed for 15 years. You double it.
- 1:02:59You can use that power and say, OK, two to A6 to a six is 64,
- 1:03:05right? So you get 6433 time.
- 1:03:09If you triple it, so you wait another 30 years, you get 720,
- 1:03:14right? Is how crazy these powers are
- 1:03:16because it's nonlinear, right? You would think, oh, you know,
- 1:03:19I, I triple, I get, you know, three times more.
- 1:03:22No, it's 720 times more. It's visible beauty of having
- 1:03:26powers, you know, they are powerful.
- 1:03:29Now, on top of that signal, that is a general trend.
- 1:03:35We also get these oscillations. Now the oscillations and the
- 1:03:40problem with this oscillation, but we have only three of them.
- 1:03:43So, you know, we have to be a little bit more careful with the
- 1:03:46power law. We have thousands and thousands
- 1:03:48of data points. So the statistics are crazy.
- 1:03:51You know, it's almost, it's, you know, there is this
- 1:03:55mathematician, I don't know if you follow him.
- 1:03:57It's called Fred Krueger. He's also.
- 1:03:59Yeah, Fred. Fred's great.
- 1:04:00I've had him on the show before. Yeah, he's a, he's a a power law
- 1:04:04fanatic, very strong supporter of the power law because he's a
- 1:04:08mathematician. He understands.
- 1:04:10He understands the significance. He says this power law is as
- 1:04:14likely to be due to chance as you dropping a penny from the
- 1:04:19Empire State Building. And the penny fall falls inside
- 1:04:24the Dixie cap of the bottom of a tower, right?
- 1:04:27So you can imagine how difficult that is.
- 1:04:29And you say that is how likely with this power law is due to
- 1:04:34chance. OK.
- 1:04:35It's anybody that knows a little bit of math.
- 1:04:38Freddie's, you know, he has a PhD math from Stanford.
- 1:04:41He worked for many years as one of these quants with the, you
- 1:04:45know, mathematician, physicist at work for Wall Street, made a
- 1:04:50ton of money. You know, he knows his stuff and
- 1:04:52immediately recognized when he saw the graph that I was showing
- 1:04:56him for days and days. I was trying to get his
- 1:04:58attention. He finally say Bitcoin is on an
- 1:05:01unstoppable power law train. It's evident he knows.
- 1:05:05He knows and he did a lot of verification.
- 1:05:07He did this on calculation, reproduce the result.
- 1:05:09I'm glad because this is what you want as a scientist.
- 1:05:12So you really want other people come in and verify your stuff
- 1:05:15because you are the first one to put it in doubt.
- 1:05:18OK. But in on top of this very
- 1:05:21precise general trend, we have also this very precise
- 1:05:25oscillations. They are not due to.
- 1:05:28They are not random. Also for whatever reason they
- 1:05:32follow very precise 4 years patterns.
- 1:05:34You can identify them, you can identify them as deviation from
- 1:05:38the trend. Like for example in these
- 1:05:40graphics are showing I'm showing percentage difference in from
- 1:05:45the power law trend. And so you can color code it and
- 1:05:48say, well, when I have a certain big difference in the price, in
- 1:05:53the price relatively to the trend, I am in an area where,
- 1:05:58you know, I'm close to the top. When I have big deviations in
- 1:06:02the other directions, we are negative, negative because we
- 1:06:05are below the trend. Then I am in an area where the
- 1:06:09price is undervalued. And so it's a good place where
- 1:06:13to buy. So if you want to do so, how can
- 1:06:15you use this information? Because we always say it's like
- 1:06:19we have a science, but you know, science is cool and it's
- 1:06:22amazing. You don't need always to have a
- 1:06:24technology. Like you know, when you study a
- 1:06:26black hole, maybe, you know, 203 hundred, 1000 years from now,
- 1:06:29we're going to have black hole, black hole technology where we
- 1:06:33travel to war malls and say that, but we are not there yet,
- 1:06:36right? It was study because we want you
- 1:06:38are fascinated. We want to understand the
- 1:06:40universe. So we could stop here and say,
- 1:06:42hey, it's great to know what we coined those and the science
- 1:06:45behind, but you know, we actually can use technology and
- 1:06:49we can use technology to do things like what do we want to
- 1:06:53do as Bitcoin? We would like to have more
- 1:06:55Bitcoin I that is a goal. So if your goal is to multiply
- 1:06:58your Bitcoin, you can use this knowledge.
- 1:07:00I'm going to use it. I have a community of about 500
- 1:07:04people. I have a Discord channel that
- 1:07:06people can join, you know, your listeners if you want to join
- 1:07:09our Discord channel. And we have indicators that we
- 1:07:13develop because we want to use this knowledge to create that
- 1:07:16technology. And the technologies, if you
- 1:07:18combine the power law with the knowledge of the cycles, they
- 1:07:22are related but distinct things, but you can put them together,
- 1:07:26then you have almost surgical precision in where these bottoms
- 1:07:33and tops are. And then what do you do?
- 1:07:35Well, it depends on your style. OK.
- 1:07:37And here is a little bit delicate thing because some
- 1:07:40people are very strong oddler and we always a Marvin because
- 1:07:45it's really the simplest possible thing, right.
- 1:07:47If you're a huddler, you know, glory to you, you are not doing
- 1:07:51anything wrong. But it's not the ideal approach
- 1:07:54in the sense that if you study Bitcoin, if you are careful, if
- 1:07:58you are not a degen, if you are very aware of what you're doing,
- 1:08:03you can use with moderation this knowledge to maybe multiply your
- 1:08:08Bitcoin. So one thing that you could do,
- 1:08:10for example, it's buying at the bottom and selling at the top.
- 1:08:16Now are you going to sell all your Bitcoin?
- 1:08:18No. What about 10%?
- 1:08:20Maybe you take a little bit of gains, 10% when you're close to
- 1:08:25the top and then you rebuy at the bottom, right?
- 1:08:28You put aside, you're not going to buy stupid things with this
- 1:08:31money that you saw it, you know you got from selling Bitcoin and
- 1:08:35then you go and buy back at the bottom and you can multiply.
- 1:08:38Now I did a calculation where instead of 64, remember I told
- 1:08:42you if you just although you get 64, if you play correctly, this
- 1:08:48we call it riding the waves, riding the Bitcoin waves.
- 1:08:52So if you play this Bitcoin waves riders game and I'm giving
- 1:08:59you the idea situation. So none, none of us are going to
- 1:09:03get the idea situation. But just as a point of
- 1:09:05reference, you get 1000, 200 in 15 years, you're multiplying
- 1:09:12your gains by 1200. So you go from 64 to 1200.
- 1:09:17Now nobody's going to do 1200 because it's an ideal case where
- 1:09:21you perfectly sell at the top, perfectly buy at the bottom.
- 1:09:25So, you know, use our inefficiency of 50%.
- 1:09:30So maybe you get 600 times or maybe 70%, right?
- 1:09:35So it's going to be at least 203 hundred times there.
- 1:09:39So 64 if you if you do this. And so again, don't do with all
- 1:09:44your Bitcoin, just do it with a little bit, right?
- 1:09:46And let the other Bitcoin run, you know, and then rebalance
- 1:09:49your portfolio. So if you, if we miss the top
- 1:09:53and we go even higher, then when you have related answer, it is
- 1:09:57going down because of these tools allow you to know that
- 1:10:01we're going down from the top, then sell a little bit more,
- 1:10:05right? And you make even more money and
- 1:10:06then you buy again at the bottom.
- 1:10:08The bottoms are really our strength because, you know, we
- 1:10:12we can really determine and I can show you some charts.
- 1:10:16You know, we have these indicators, for example, that we
- 1:10:18develop where we are very, very precise with the buttons.
- 1:10:22You know, it's, it's really where the theory shines because
- 1:10:27there are, you know, reasons, you know, like we we did find
- 1:10:30the causes. We know that has to do with the
- 1:10:32ashrae, with the miners. And you know, we have all this
- 1:10:38knowledge behind why we observe this phenomena.
- 1:10:42You know, it's a theory and people can read the theory in my
- 1:10:45website. I have medium articles, you
- 1:10:47know, I'm writing a book, etcetera.
- 1:10:49But the knowledge allows you to identify very correctly the
- 1:10:53bottoms. And again, it's not a question
- 1:10:55of, you know, you waiting for that particular day.
- 1:10:58It's a range, right? So when we are close to the
- 1:11:00bottom, you start to do more strong, strong DCA.
- 1:11:04So we call it weighted DCA. So let's say you want to save
- 1:11:08every month $100 and buy Bitcoin.
- 1:11:10Well, don't, don't buy the coin when we come close to the top,
- 1:11:13right? Wait, put it aside, wait until
- 1:11:16we go to the bottom. When we are a big bottom sell,
- 1:11:21you know you have how many chairs you have at home 3 sell 2
- 1:11:24chairs and buy more Bitcoin. You know this is the right time
- 1:11:27when to do it. If you can take a loan, get a
- 1:11:30loan. You know if you.
- 1:11:31So joining, joining, yeah. So what is let's, let's focus on
- 1:11:36the immediate term and then let's focus on 2030, right.
- 1:11:39So if we're using your model, what do you anticipate is gonna
- 1:11:43be the market top in 2025? So, OK, so this is where I need
- 1:11:50to make clarification, right? Because one thing is with
- 1:11:52general part that we think we got it and it's very strong is
- 1:11:57backed by all these idea of scaling variants etcetera.
- 1:12:00And then the other thing is trying to hide the knowledge of
- 1:12:06the cycles. Now there are two things.
- 1:12:08One is the timing and the timing if everything goes like before
- 1:12:15because that is the big if, right?
- 1:12:18If everything behaves like before and we don't know, but
- 1:12:22given that it has done it for three times, then we can kind of
- 1:12:28almost I don't I don't want to say the word guarantee because
- 1:12:31there is nothing guaranteed. But you know, we can follow this
- 1:12:35understanding, right? So I did this chart for example,
- 1:12:38you can see here where I took all the different cycles and I
- 1:12:45average them. And so this is what you see.
- 1:12:47Every dot represents a month. So you have every month is
- 1:12:52represented by one of these dots and the bars, the error bars
- 1:12:55these how you will do in a real scientific paper, right?
- 1:12:58You get the measurement, you tell how big your errors are.
- 1:13:01So the errors here represent the valuability of that dot
- 1:13:06relatively to all the all the data that you have.
- 1:13:08You have about every dot represents about 90 points
- 1:13:11because it's basically 30 days in that month for three cycles,
- 1:13:16so 90 points. And so you can see these bars
- 1:13:20sometimes are huge and sometimes small.
- 1:13:22Notice where we are the smallest.
- 1:13:24We are the smallest at the peak and at the bottom.
- 1:13:27It is great because if we want to do this, think of identifying
- 1:13:30the top and bottoms. That is exactly where we care
- 1:13:34right in a in a range. So we use we have this
- 1:13:37terminology. We we say it's like a clock,
- 1:13:40right? So we think if you think about
- 1:13:43four years been 12 hours, then in our terminology 0 or 12, it's
- 1:13:50the top, the historical top, basically the end of cycle
- 1:13:55around 3:00 is where you have the bottoms.
- 1:13:57So that is about one year after the top.
- 1:14:00So it takes about one year to go down and then we spend about two
- 1:14:03years here below the trend and then one other here to go to the
- 1:14:07top. Now it turns out that the real
- 1:14:11tops don't happen exactly at 12. They happen around year it's
- 1:14:16hour 11 and that is about two or three months before the end of
- 1:14:21the year. So if you want to translate all
- 1:14:23these in terms of very simple, practical, actionable
- 1:14:27information is we are going to start the bull run.
- 1:14:31So OK, I'm telling you the entire story from here to the
- 1:14:34next bottom. OK, ready.
- 1:14:36So right now we are about time 7:15.
- 1:14:41I did this a little bit a few days ago.
- 1:14:44So every every two days is a minute something like that.
- 1:14:47So we are about 7:15. This is where we are on the
- 1:14:50clock. Now the real bull is going to
- 1:14:53happen at our nine and that is going to happen in the end of
- 1:14:58year. And so probably because sometime
- 1:15:01you have it a little bit early, a little bit later.
- 1:15:03So we are not going to see the real bull until.
- 1:15:07Hour 9 and how long is that gonna last?
- 1:15:09So it's gonna be beginning at the end of the year.
- 1:15:12By the way, I agree with you. I don't have any of the
- 1:15:15mathematical backgrounds and whatever, just I've been in
- 1:15:18Bitcoin for eight years. So you, you tend to, yeah, I
- 1:15:21mean. It will not make sense, right?
- 1:15:22If we say something stupid and it was completely out of it,
- 1:15:27real, you know, you, you will tell me Giovanni, you're full of
- 1:15:29shit. And I it we just confirm a lot
- 1:15:33of things that many people say anyway, but we do it more
- 1:15:36rigorously. We give a stats we you know, we
- 1:15:39have a little bit more add to this because you know, we we do
- 1:15:43we introduce science like scientific method, like if you
- 1:15:46were trying to publish. Absolutely.
- 1:15:48So the the idea is that yeah, let me finish, let me tell you
- 1:15:53an entire story and then ask a bunch of questions.
- 1:15:54OK, It takes me literally 2 minutes.
- 1:15:57So we are going to have a full bull starting in October,
- 1:16:02November of this year. Price will go crazy.
- 1:16:06We will go up here along this line.
- 1:16:10It is about one year. So it takes one year to reach
- 1:16:13the top. So the top will be around
- 1:16:16September, October of 2025. Now people want to know what is
- 1:16:21the height of that top. So this is where I distinguish
- 1:16:25the precision of a cycle because you can see the starts here.
- 1:16:28These are how how precisely stats are the the the graph
- 1:16:34below shows how likely is that these pattern is due to chance.
- 1:16:38And these are logs that is 10 to the -80 So I basically says it's
- 1:16:43impossible it is due to chance. Where is a real pattern there.
- 1:16:46Now is the pattern going to repeat?
- 1:16:48We will see. But if it repeats, get ready for
- 1:16:53November when we are going to reach the peak.
- 1:16:55That is very strongly based on the statistics of the previous
- 1:16:59cycles. Now, what is the value now?
- 1:17:02That is where, because differently from holders, I will
- 1:17:06always tell you where the stats supports me and where they don't
- 1:17:11support me and where I'm trying my best with what I have.
- 1:17:15But as a scientist, I need to warn you that is a little bit
- 1:17:19weak as a as a calculation. So I have an article on Medium
- 1:17:24because I'm writing. OK.
- 1:17:25So hold on. Let me stop you right there.
- 1:17:27So let me just to clarify, right, seems like your model
- 1:17:30holds up very, very well on the downside other than the Black
- 1:17:35Swan event that we had because of the pandemic.
- 1:17:38Not actually vet one. Vet one was also verification of
- 1:17:41my, of a theory because in fact, I use it all the time as an
- 1:17:44example. I can even show you because it's
- 1:17:46great that you mention it, say, Oh, beside that, no, actually
- 1:17:50that one was a verification that we were right.
- 1:17:53Because let me give me just a second because it's kind of
- 1:17:56cool. It's like a punch line.
- 1:18:00If I I need to find it, let me just give me a second, but go
- 1:18:04ahead. I I follow what you're saying,
- 1:18:06but no, this is so exciting. And I'm and I'm learning so much
- 1:18:10and I'm trying to trying to soak all of this in.
- 1:18:13This is this is out of my area of expertise.
- 1:18:16So, OK, so your model holds true.
- 1:18:19For the downside, it's very accurate, but for the upside?
- 1:18:24Yeah. So let me let me interrupt you
- 1:18:26see this event at around 4200 because this.
- 1:18:31Yeah. Could you zoom in a little bit?
- 1:18:32Do you mind zooming in so everyone?
- 1:18:34Could me let me go and try to zoom in?
- 1:18:37It's on the bottom, yeah. Yeah.
- 1:18:39So if I see this, think here, this deep here.
- 1:18:44Yeah, that's the Black Swan. That's the code.
- 1:18:46That's. The you see, actually what
- 1:18:48happened, it went a little bit below and then it said, oh,
- 1:18:52fuck, I should not be here. Sorry for the bad word.
- 1:18:55Let me bounce back. You know, So actually that is
- 1:18:58what as in fact, I will use it in my paper and say, look at
- 1:19:01this. You know, for some reason the
- 1:19:03price knew that that was something that they cannot
- 1:19:07violate. And he went back, right.
- 1:19:09So it looks like even during the pandemic was almost like a
- 1:19:13stress test of a theory. The theory helped that there is
- 1:19:17some kind of crazy power law, unviable lying there.
- 1:19:22And even during the pandemic, we respected it.
- 1:19:25In fact, we were a little bit too bullish relatively to that
- 1:19:28trend. And then there was this
- 1:19:31correction. And the correction brought
- 1:19:33everything back to normal, you know.
- 1:19:35So let's go back with your question.
- 1:19:37Yeah. Let's go back to what we're
- 1:19:39initially just because and I'm I'm really glad that you brought
- 1:19:42that up. So the the upward, the upward
- 1:19:46trend, right. So it's November of 2025.
- 1:19:52Again, I don't have this type of background and whatever, but and
- 1:19:56I usually don't talk about speculation and any of this
- 1:19:59stuff but instinctively. I feel historically Bitcoin
- 1:20:04tends to peak 12 to 12 to 16 to 18 months after the halving.
- 1:20:08That's what I've, what I've noticed, that's what I've seen
- 1:20:11this cycle. There was a lot, there was this
- 1:20:13big theory of the left translated cycle, but it seems
- 1:20:16like it's not playing out because we're crabbing sideways
- 1:20:19like always happens, right? So, OK, so November of next year
- 1:20:25we start. And by the way, we are, we are
- 1:20:26moving along the power law, your graph where the power law is
- 1:20:30becoming like a resistance right now for the price.
- 1:20:33So OK, So what? What is?
- 1:20:35What is the cycle peak? And I and I know.
- 1:20:38That yeah. So, yeah, yeah.
- 1:20:40This is where as a scientist I have to make all these
- 1:20:44disclaimers and say, because, you know, this is what science
- 1:20:47teaches us, that we need to be honest and open with our data.
- 1:20:50So I wrote this article that people can read on Medium.
- 1:20:54You can also find it in my website.
- 1:20:56I'm going to use my website. It's called Bid poseidon.com.
- 1:21:00So everybody should go to my website to learn more because
- 1:21:05I'm putting there all the information.
- 1:21:06It's going to be kind of a hub for everything related to power
- 1:21:10law, and they can give you the link if you want to put it in.
- 1:21:12Your no, I put we've been putting it in the live chat for
- 1:21:15everybody. Yeah, so.
- 1:21:17That that in I've wrote this up because there was some time,
- 1:21:21some debate and some there is this guy, I think he's called
- 1:21:24Crypto University something. Bitcoin University.
- 1:21:28Yeah, no, I think this was a crypto university now different
- 1:21:33from Bitcoin universe, but yeah, that we call it calls it the 5.3
- 1:21:38theory. And then Peter Brand also was
- 1:21:42discussing basically the same idea.
- 1:21:43So they their claim was, oh, we are already reach a peak of
- 1:21:4870,000 said it's stupid, you know, and I explained why it's
- 1:21:52stupid. But if you follow the logic
- 1:21:56right, I've wrote this, these are medium articles called a
- 1:21:59scientific method to evaluate the size of a Bitcoin bubbles.
- 1:22:05OK, and explain my logic. It's all based on measuring the
- 1:22:09difference between all the different peaks from from the
- 1:22:13trend. And then we notice if we take
- 1:22:17all the bubbles and we plot them in terms of deviation from the
- 1:22:20trend, they also follow a pattern.
- 1:22:23Now want us to understand that is only three data points.
- 1:22:28If I try to publish a paper, a scientific paper with three data
- 1:22:33points, they will laugh at me. Now if information I.
- 1:22:36Understand they they will think that is stupid because there is
- 1:22:38nothing to support your case. But again, is part of what S2F
- 1:22:43does because of his entire model is based only on the bubble
- 1:22:47without only three. So it's ridiculous.
- 1:22:49But you don't do that. But given that it's a minor
- 1:22:54thing, you know, it's not that our entire model is based on
- 1:22:58these three data points. We only try to make a rough
- 1:23:01estimate of the size because it's not really important If we
- 1:23:04get the timing correct, it doesn't matter if it goes to 203
- 1:23:08hundred 500 all what we care is that during the time we are on
- 1:23:14alert to know that the price is going down and then we can do
- 1:23:18whatever we need to do. We stop buying if we are doing
- 1:23:20the CA or we sell a little bit to with the intention to buy
- 1:23:25back at the bottom. All these things.
- 1:23:27The timing is so much more important than the correct size
- 1:23:32of a bubble. OK, but if you follow the
- 1:23:35reasoning and say look, I know you is not scientific as I know
- 1:23:39it's not the best, but it sometimes is all what you do,
- 1:23:43right? We only have three data point
- 1:23:45can based on this three data point make a rough estimate of
- 1:23:49water sizes. Then what you do, you project
- 1:23:52that decay. So it looks like it's
- 1:23:55exponential that is exponential instead of being a power law,
- 1:23:59they they decrease of a bubble size.
- 1:24:01So they go down very fast and they estimate if you follow the
- 1:24:05logic of my article is that what we are going to get, it's about
- 1:24:1180% deviation from the trend of the next bubble and the trend of
- 1:24:16the time of a bubble, the trend will be about 120,000.
- 1:24:20So we're talking about something on the order of 2000, sorry,
- 1:24:25210,000 dollars, $120,000. And I like this approach because
- 1:24:32it's all based on using the information which we have,
- 1:24:35making an extrapolation. And also it's a very
- 1:24:40conservative estimation. Instead of pushing formal and
- 1:24:44telling people we are reaching 1,500,000, we are saying, look,
- 1:24:48if it looks like the bubbles are becoming smaller and smaller
- 1:24:52with time, if this continues, then this is what to expect.
- 1:24:57And if we go higher than that, I'm fine.
- 1:24:59I'm perfectly fine because it means that maybe this decay was
- 1:25:03not true. You know, maybe it's an illusion
- 1:25:05because it's only based on three points.
- 1:25:07You know this why you don't want to rely your statistics.
- 1:25:11And I just want to clarify for everyone.
- 1:25:13So the estimation is around 200 to 210,000, but there's no way
- 1:25:19to know the top. So that's just based on three
- 1:25:25data points, which is not enough data points.
- 1:25:27And you're basically coming to the conclusion that it's going
- 1:25:30to be around 200 to 210 to 220, but it could also go up to
- 1:25:36300,400 thousand. Yeah, etcetera because you know
- 1:25:41it's not really the core of theory, right.
- 1:25:43It's something it's like a nad's on that I'm doing saying OK,
- 1:25:47based on what we are observing. So there are these deviations.
- 1:25:50We seem to be regular. We don't know because to know,
- 1:25:54to claim regularity, we will need dozens of data points and
- 1:25:59we don't have dozens of cycles, you know, we have only three.
- 1:26:02So if you follow the logic and say look, let's look at the
- 1:26:06worst case scenario, right? I mean, it could be worse than
- 1:26:10that. It could be that it doesn't go
- 1:26:11anywhere, right? We don't know.
- 1:26:13But if it continues to do what it has done, if these cycles
- 1:26:18repeat like we were repeating if the deviations for whatever
- 1:26:22reason, I don't know because I need to understand why we get
- 1:26:26this deviation so regularly in terms of their decay.
- 1:26:30It's possible it is a function of how much money we have
- 1:26:34available because you know, one thing is to move, you know, an
- 1:26:37asset that has a market cap of few billion dollars and another
- 1:26:41one is moving a market cap with us.
- 1:26:44And you know, three, you know, almost $3 trillion by the time
- 1:26:48we arrive to this peak or $2 trillion with whatever it is.
- 1:26:53So it's much more difficult to move it.
- 1:26:55So is why we see the smaller bubble.
- 1:26:58Now. Maybe there is a very precise
- 1:26:59explanation of why this happens, right?
- 1:27:02And if that is true, then the conclusion is 200,000, you know,
- 1:27:07close to 200,000, it is still great, right?
- 1:27:09It's still amazing that we can go to that, but I don't exclude
- 1:27:13that we can go to 250 now. Larger and larger deviation from
- 1:27:17these values are going to be less and less likely, right?
- 1:27:20So 500,000 is much more difficult than 300,000.
- 1:27:25Based on the three data points that.
- 1:27:28Based on the three data points. Yeah, based on the three data
- 1:27:30points, OK, I'm understanding and I'm and I'm and I'm learning
- 1:27:32and I'm and I'm understanding your, the, the, the logic and,
- 1:27:35and where you're coming from. OK, this is fascinating.
- 1:27:38Now I think the question on everyone's mind and I'm going to
- 1:27:42use this calculator and just want to emphasize that Giovanni
- 1:27:44has not you know completely authenticated it.
- 1:27:50But I did run some of the numbers and on on the 15 year
- 1:27:53aspect and it seems like they were somewhat accurate.
- 1:27:57So 2040 roughly $4 million. So let's just extrapolate and
- 1:28:04move it to 2030. And according to this, the 2030
- 1:28:10price is going to be roughly half $1,000,000.
- 1:28:13Does that correlate with your data?
- 1:28:17Yeah, it looks right. It looks right.
- 1:28:19You know that could Betty and and remind everybody what that
- 1:28:23represents, right. Remember this is the trend,
- 1:28:26right. So it depends where we are and
- 1:28:28which day to be used in December.
- 1:28:30So right. So it's it's possible that is 38
- 1:28:38What what what is the date that's very small for?
- 1:28:41Me 12312030. 30 so right now 25 S if 29, so this will be
- 1:28:53actually cause the next So if we go for yes, right.
- 1:28:57So we have a top is going to be on the end of 25 S.
- 1:29:01The next one is going to be the next top is going to be after
- 1:29:06this one is going to be 29, right?
- 1:29:08So four years later. So 29th will be the next stop.
- 1:29:12So 30 it's basically one year later and this is about
- 1:29:16December. This will be the bottom, right?
- 1:29:17So this will be the bottom value kind of because I usually
- 1:29:22actually not even lower than that because usually the trend
- 1:29:26it's about two times like 60%. So whatever 60% is, we can even
- 1:29:31calculate what is the 60% of 500,000 close close to 250.
- 1:29:39Right, something. And that would be the bottom,
- 1:29:41you said. Yeah.
- 1:29:43So that is, yeah. So it's about actually 60%
- 1:29:51deviation that is so 200,200 thousand.
- 1:29:55So 200,000 is B is basically where and your view and this is
- 1:30:01telling you 410. No, no.
- 1:30:04And it says it. It says it right there.
- 1:30:05Look, it's, it's exactly, it's very close to your math, right
- 1:30:09the bottom. Price.
- 1:30:10Bottom price. That's a hundred 172.
- 1:30:12So it's very, very close. And then what would be the
- 1:30:15deviation up to 2029? Because I Giovanni, I, I know I
- 1:30:20understand my audience right and.
- 1:30:23This is this is 29. Of course is going to be less
- 1:30:26than 80. I didn't calculate it.
- 1:30:27We can calculate it, but that roughly maybe it's a deviation
- 1:30:31that is, I don't know 40%, but we can calculate it.
- 1:30:35I don't I don't remember by half what it is, but we can calculate
- 1:30:39what it is. I mean, in my in my model, I
- 1:30:41have it calculated all automatically.
- 1:30:43But if I have to use my memory, I don't remember, but let's say
- 1:30:47maybe it's close to 30%, right? So calculate what is on December
- 1:30:5229, the trend price. Let's get.
- 1:30:55Yeah. So 410 * .3 is, so it's roughly
- 1:31:00half $1,000,000 roughly. Yeah.
- 1:31:04So like half, half five point. Right.
- 1:31:07So do 30% of that. So basically the next stop is
- 1:31:10going to be close to 500,000. In 2029.
- 1:31:14Yes, awesome. Yeah.
- 1:31:16And then we go we crash all the way to 180 and so you can see
- 1:31:20right if you time it correctly and even if you just sell 20% of
- 1:31:25your Bitcoin and you buy back at the bottom, it's going to help
- 1:31:30you, you know it's going to help you a lot.
- 1:31:32And then you can use other things you could use.
- 1:31:34Maybe you can do some options with micro strategy.
- 1:31:38You know where maybe you short micro strategy again, nothing
- 1:31:42the Gen. but we want to give these tools to people.
- 1:31:46This is why I have an entire community on this quarter.
- 1:31:49We have this indicators, we have meetings on a regular basis on
- 1:31:54Discord every week. We want to create a group of
- 1:31:57people that is very dedicated, wants to understand Bitcoin
- 1:32:00deeply. And then without doing the chain
- 1:32:03things, but with all the knowledge and with all the
- 1:32:06awareness and being careful, we want to leverage some of this
- 1:32:10knowledge, right? Because if we can multiply your
- 1:32:13Bitcoin and you get 200 times instead of getting 64, why not?
- 1:32:17You know, the entire key is here because some people say, oh, a
- 1:32:22lot of people are going to get wrecked.
- 1:32:23No, I want to do the opposite of what Plan B does.
- 1:32:27And instead of pushing formal, I want to tell people, be careful,
- 1:32:31you know, be careful. But at the same time, because of
- 1:32:34this very predictability, very strong predictability of
- 1:32:37Bitcoin, then we can leverage and try to multiply our Bitcoin
- 1:32:43because that is our goal, right? We would like to have more.
- 1:32:46Bitcoin More Bitcoin 100%. It's always good.
- 1:32:48I also want to say too that like this, you know the you talk
- 1:32:54about science, right? And you talk about, you know,
- 1:32:58the these things and data points you're as time progresses, you
- 1:33:04know the science isn't going to lie, right?
- 1:33:06You know, the power law theory is, is either going to be proven
- 1:33:10right or it's going to be proven wrong or, you know, there's
- 1:33:15going to be more to the upside. And then we're going to have
- 1:33:17more data points on the upside. Like for example, last cycle,
- 1:33:21and I tweeted this out earlier today, I believe was cut short
- 1:33:25artificially because of the China mining ban.
- 1:33:28So I think we actually should. I don't think I don't think that
- 1:33:30is interpretation. What happened is that we did
- 1:33:33have two tops. Say the right interpretation is
- 1:33:38that we add 2 tops because that is that is plan BS QS.
- 1:33:44So I'll show you this chart. So we actually add 2 tops.
- 1:33:49We add 1 early on. That can happen.
- 1:33:51You know, it depends on, you know, maybe there are certain
- 1:33:54things like most of this stuff is driven by long term holders.
- 1:33:58So so. It may leave.
- 1:34:00I say don't, Don't trade these. Don't trade that, you know, who
- 1:34:03are the people? Giovanni so.
- 1:34:05So Giovanni, my, my, I, I didn't come to that conclusion based on
- 1:34:08Plan BI came to that conclusion just based on the Bitcoin hash
- 1:34:13rate, right? There's a direct correlation
- 1:34:16between. Now, but the hash rate, the hash
- 1:34:19rate you need to go deeper. The hash rate is very
- 1:34:21disconnected with the price during the bubbles.
- 1:34:25It doesn't have anything to do with.
- 1:34:27The no, no, but there there definitely is.
- 1:34:30You definitely can make a very strong argument as to why that
- 1:34:34caused downward cell pressure. So like that, that 50% of the
- 1:34:39flash rate, that's that's that's a lot of miners selling Bitcoin
- 1:34:43to relocate to more favourable. Jurisdictions, yeah, they don't
- 1:34:46have an impact on the market because the miners volume, it's
- 1:34:52like a drop in the ocean relatively to the normal volume.
- 1:34:56I can show you, you know, offline if you want, or I can
- 1:34:58make a pause that, you know, we can have a debate, you know,
- 1:35:01because we can have a debate offline.
- 1:35:03All right, maybe we can discuss it on X and open a thread and we
- 1:35:07can show you the evidence. But the evidence.
- 1:35:10So there are several things. The first thing I can show you
- 1:35:13from the data with Alvin, the ash rate, it's basically
- 1:35:18decoupled from price. During the bubble, it doesn't
- 1:35:22follow and even logically you can see why because it takes
- 1:35:26time for the mining to come online and during the formal
- 1:35:30everything happens we're very, I mean during the bubble
- 1:35:33everything happens very quickly. So everything that happens
- 1:35:36during the bubbles, it's formal, it's pure formal.
- 1:35:41So it's probably what happened is that the banning create panic
- 1:35:46in the people and the people salt.
- 1:35:48It's all what happened. It's all formal.
- 1:35:50It's all formal driven. It's there is no fundamentals.
- 1:35:53The miners have basically no impact during the bubbles.
- 1:35:58The only time when you have an impact, it's at the bottom when
- 1:36:02everybody sells, when you know so then is when the miners have
- 1:36:07an impact during the bubbles. They don't because there is a
- 1:36:10decoupling in the ash rate. So it was all driven by formal.
- 1:36:15So I agree that maybe the news created some kind of panic, but
- 1:36:19notice what happened and you can see it from this chart.
- 1:36:22The top, the real top happened exactly where he was supposed to
- 1:36:27be. So it was an initial top.
- 1:36:30There was no other high timing that could be driven by other
- 1:36:34that was bullish. Maybe it was too much excitement
- 1:36:37of you know, the FTX all these kind of things.
- 1:36:40You know, a lot of people coming in because there was a lot of
- 1:36:43advertising. You know, whatever FTXFTX maybe
- 1:36:47was creating formal, you know, because we were doing
- 1:36:49advertising and all these stars coming in.
- 1:36:52One can make always a story. One has to look at the data and
- 1:36:56then the real real top happened exactly where was supposed to
- 1:37:01happen with his research. So I and the size of a of a top,
- 1:37:09it's in line with the decay of the other tops.
- 1:37:14So it's true that is only three data points, but it didn't seem
- 1:37:18to be unusual. You know, it didn't seem to be
- 1:37:20like this very weird thing that it doesn't follow very precise
- 1:37:25path. Now we will have to see it's
- 1:37:27possible that the next bubble is not going to follow the path and
- 1:37:31then we can see, OK, you know, it was, it was an illusion.
- 1:37:35These are three dots that seem to be so well aligned.
- 1:37:39They were not aligned because the 4th one did something
- 1:37:41different, you know. So we will need to see it's only
- 1:37:44three data points, right? So this is where I say all the
- 1:37:46time, it's not really core part of the theory is just something
- 1:37:51that we are doing as another one just to give an estimate.
- 1:37:55But really we don't need to know how big that bubble is just all,
- 1:37:59all what we care is when. And I think when will happen
- 1:38:03exactly at the right time that the the regularity of the
- 1:38:08pattern is going to be respected.
- 1:38:11And so it's very important to understand the timing.
- 1:38:15And so that is the crucial thing.
- 1:38:17Interesting. Well, Giovanni, this has been,
- 1:38:21I'm very, very, very privileged to have you on the show.
- 1:38:27I've been in Bitcoin for a long time and I talked to a lot of
- 1:38:30people and this fascinates me and I've learned a lot.
- 1:38:35I don't say that very often. This is very interesting stuff,
- 1:38:40and I'll be honest with you, a lot of this goes over my head.
- 1:38:42This isn't my expertise, but I've been learning along the way
- 1:38:45as you've been describing this during the show.
- 1:38:50This is fascinating stuff. You know the power.
- 1:38:53I watched a video on YouTube describing power laws and how
- 1:38:56they happen in nature. And I think instinctively, you
- 1:39:00know, us Bitcoiners understand that, you know, that there is
- 1:39:05that Bitcoin is somehow connected with nature.
- 1:39:08And I would make the argument that is connected via proof of
- 1:39:11work. It's anchors it to the anchors
- 1:39:13it to reality. So this is fascinating stuff and
- 1:39:18I'm sure that a lot of people are fascinating in the chat as
- 1:39:20well. So we've put your website in in
- 1:39:23the chat multiple times. What I'm going to do as well as
- 1:39:25I'm going to put it in the podcast description so you guys
- 1:39:28could find out more about Giovanni's work and keep up
- 1:39:32with, you know, keep up with what he's doing.
- 1:39:35And I think the test of time is, is, is really going to show, you
- 1:39:40know, you know, if this theory pans out or not Personally, I
- 1:39:45find this fascinating. I want to learn more about it.
- 1:39:48And this is really, really, really cool stuff.
- 1:39:51And I'm, I'm just very, very happy that the Bitcoin community
- 1:39:55has so many, so many smart people, so many geniuses with
- 1:39:59all these different backgrounds that are contributing this type
- 1:40:01of work and this type of data. So this is really, really
- 1:40:04interesting stuff, Giovanni and I look forward to having you
- 1:40:08again back on the show to discuss, you know, the, the
- 1:40:12theory, planning out and seeing where where things are going.
- 1:40:16So this is this is fascinating. Perhaps we do an episode with
- 1:40:21with Fred Krueger and yourself. And we can just discuss the
- 1:40:25three of us more about this, you know, in a couple of months.
- 1:40:30But this is this is fascinating. I really, really enjoyed this.
- 1:40:33I learned a ton. And this is this is amazing
- 1:40:37stuff. So Giovanni also has a YouTube
- 1:40:40channel, guys, you can follow it at Quantonomy.
- 1:40:44And I believe that you guys drop some, some, some content in
- 1:40:49relation to this. Like I said, the website is in
- 1:40:53the in the YouTube chat and also in the YouTube video slash
- 1:40:57podcast description as well. Giovanni, usually I do these
- 1:41:01podcasts for about an hour. We did it for an hour 41.
- 1:41:05So no, no, no, no, no, no, this I'm, I'm, I'm saying that as a
- 1:41:10compliment because, you know, this is how this is how
- 1:41:13interesting this conversation has been.
- 1:41:16So Giovanni, I really wanna thank you for your time and I
- 1:41:19appreciate you coming on Simply Bitcoin today and just telling
- 1:41:24the audience about the law that you discovered.
- 1:41:27You saw that Bitcoin is connected to a power law and
- 1:41:32that is absolutely fascinating. So guys, go follow Giovanni.
- 1:41:36He's he's he's very vocal on Twitter.
- 1:41:39Go check out his YouTube channel.
- 1:41:40Go check out his discord. I just, I just joined his
- 1:41:43discord. I joined his Patreon because I'm
- 1:41:45really, really fascinated about this type of stuff.
- 1:41:47So guys, thank you so much for joining us.
- 1:41:50I'm your host, Nico, this is my host.
- 1:41:51This is my guest, Giovanni. This is simply Bitcoin IRL.
- 1:41:55And we'll see you tomorrow for the live show at 12:15 PM
- 1:41:58Eastern Standard Time. Peace out, everybody.
- 1:42:00Thank you so much. Episode was brought to you by
- 1:42:04Bitcoin Well com on a mission to enable independence.