Latest / The Hannah Hammond Show / The Opportunity That Will Make Millionaires in 2026
Transcript
- 0:00$936 billion. That's how much commercial real
- 0:04estate debt is maturing in 2026, not over the next five years.
- 0:08This year, that's almost 19% more than in 2025.
- 0:13And it's the largest single year refinancing wave in the history
- 0:17of American real estate. And at the same time, office
- 0:20vacancy just hit 18.2% nationally, the highest level
- 0:24that we've seen in decades. CMBS distress rates climbed to
- 0:28almost 11%, and an estimated 250 million square feet of office
- 0:33space is projected to be demolished or permanently
- 0:36removed from the market completely.
- 0:39But here's what nobody's telling you Well, one part of the market
- 0:42is in genuine crisis. Another part is experiencing the
- 0:46strongest fundamentals in a decade.
- 0:48Retail vacancy is under 4 1/2%, the tightest in over 20 years.
- 0:53Industrial demand just posted its strongest six months since
- 0:562023. CBRE forecast investment
- 0:59activity to hit $562 billion this year, nearly matching pre
- 1:04pandemic levels. And CMBS issuance is on track to
- 1:08hit a post 2008 record. So this isn't a market that's
- 1:12crashing or booming. It's a market that's literally
- 1:15splitting in two. And here's what I need you to
- 1:17understand before we go any further.
- 1:19In my career, I have never seen a better setup for investors who
- 1:23know what they're doing. Not since 2008.
- 1:27Because in volatility and fear and in distress lies the
- 1:31greatest opportunities. And this isn't cliche.
- 1:34This is exactly how the biggest fortunes in real estate have
- 1:38been built. And the window is open right
- 1:40now. I'm Hannah Hammond, I'm the CEO
- 1:42of HP Capital, a national real estate capital advisory firm,
- 1:46and we originate debt and equity for commercial real estate every
- 1:49single day. And I'm going to walk you
- 1:51through the entire market, every major asset class, the capital
- 1:55markets environment, and where the real opportunities are right
- 1:58now. So before we get into the
- 1:59individual asset classes, you have to understand what's
- 2:02happening in the capital markets because capital is the
- 2:05bloodstream of commercial real estate.
- 2:07Every single acquisition, every refinance, every development, it
- 2:10all flows through the capital markets.
- 2:13And right now the picture is pretty complicated.
- 2:16So let's start with interest rates. the Fed has been holding
- 2:19steady after cutting 75 basis points across late 24 and into
- 2:2325. Markets are pricing in maybe one
- 2:26more 25 basis point cut in the back half of 2026.
- 2:29But here's the critical nuance that most people miss. the Fed
- 2:33controls short term rates. Most commercial real estate is
- 2:37priced off of the 10 year treasury and the 10 year has
- 2:40been stubbornly range bound between 4:00 and 4:00 and a
- 2:43quarter percent since mid 2025. South, even though the Fed has
- 2:47been cutting long term borrowing costs really haven't moved that
- 2:51much and that matters enormously for the maturity wall because we
- 2:56talked about that $936 billion number.
- 2:59Loans that were originated at 3 to 4% are now refinancing at six
- 3:04or 7%. S&P Global reports that the
- 3:07average interest rate on new CRE loans is 6.24%, almost 150 basis
- 3:14points higher than the debt that's coming off the books.
- 3:17So for a $50 million loan, that spread adds roughly $750,000 a
- 3:24year in debt service. And the good news is that
- 3:28lenders are back. You have to pulling away in 2022
- 3:31and 2023. Capital is flowing again.
- 3:34CBRE forecast that private label CMBS issuance will hit $183
- 3:40billion in 2026, a post financial crisis record and an
- 3:4418% jump from 2025. And Freddie Mac each got a 20%
- 3:50increase in their 2026 lending caps to $88 billion each.
- 3:54CBS spreads are historically tight around 75 to 82 basis
- 4:00points, and private credit continues to expand its
- 4:02footprint as banks scale back. So the bottom line on capital
- 4:07markets is debt is available, liquidity is improving, and
- 4:11transaction volume is accelerating, But the cost of
- 4:14capital is structurally higher than it was two years ago.
- 4:17And that's creating winners and losers across every single asset
- 4:22class. And here's the part that I want
- 4:24you to hear. This dislocation, the gap
- 4:27between where assets are priced today and where they're going to
- 4:30be priced in, say three to five years.
- 4:34This is the opportunity. In 2008 and 2009, everyone was
- 4:39terrified. Credit froze, prices collapsed.
- 4:43And the investors who had the courage, the capital and the
- 4:47knowledge to buy during that fear created generational wealth
- 4:51over the next decade. We are looking at a very similar
- 4:54setup right now. Not because the entire market is
- 4:57collapsing, because it's not, but because distress is forcing
- 5:02good assets into the hands of new owners at reset pricing.
- 5:06Owners who over leveraged in 2021 and 2022 are now handing
- 5:11back the keys on assets that have nothing wrong with them at
- 5:15all except the capital structure.
- 5:18The building didn't break. The loan broke and that creates
- 5:21the best buying opportunity that we have seen since the great
- 5:25financial crisis. So let me show you exactly where
- 5:28these opportunities are showing up, asset class by asset class.
- 5:32OK, so multi family, this is the most single most important asset
- 5:37class in commercial real estate. It represents the largest share
- 5:40of investment volume, the most lending activity and the most
- 5:44investor interest. So let's talk about what's
- 5:46actually happening. The big story is the supply
- 5:49wave. In 2024, developers delivered
- 5:52over 600,000 apartment units, the most in 38 years. 2025 saw
- 5:59roughly 500,000 more. That is an enormous amount of
- 6:03new inventory hitting the market, and it's pushed the
- 6:06national vacancy rate up to around 7 to 8%, depending on
- 6:10which data we're looking at. Apartment list has it at 7.3.
- 6:14Costar has it at nearly 8 1/2 in some markets and rent growth has
- 6:19been essentially flat. National rents are hovering near
- 6:220 year over year and in some sunbelt markets like where I
- 6:27live in Phoenix or in Austin, Dallas, Nashville, Orlando,
- 6:31they're actually seeing rents decline as they digest this
- 6:35massive amounts of new supply. Austin is down over 6%.
- 6:40But here's the setup. The supply wave is ending.
- 6:42Multi family construction starts have dropped over 50% from their
- 6:472023 peak. The pipeline is contracting
- 6:50rapidly. Completions are expected to fall
- 6:52meaningfully through 2026 and 2027.
- 6:55And Marcus and Milchat projects that national apartment vacancy
- 6:58has peaked and will gradually decline throughout the year.
- 7:01And the demand side is still strong.
- 7:04The monthly payment on a median priced home is roughly $1200
- 7:07more than the average apartment rent.
- 7:09Lease renewal rates are near 50%, well above historical
- 7:13averages. The homeownership barriers are
- 7:16keeping millions of people in the rental markets who would
- 7:18otherwise be buying. The ULI Emerging Trends report
- 7:22said rental housings investment outlook is head and shoulders
- 7:26above its peers. So where it gets interesting in
- 7:28the market is the Midwest and the Northeast are outperforming
- 7:33Chicago, Philadelphia, New York, San Francisco.
- 7:36Markets that were never overbuilt are posting the
- 7:39strongest rent growth. Meanwhile, the Sunbelt markets
- 7:42like my hometown of Phoenix, Dallas and Austin are still 200
- 7:47basis points above the national average on vacancy and will not
- 7:51fully recover until late 2027. So the plan multifamily right
- 7:55now is don't chase Sunbelt value add with aggressive rent growth
- 7:58assumptions. Look for supply constrained
- 8:01markets with stable employment basis class B&C workforce
- 8:05housing is outperforming luxury and with the GSE lending caps up
- 8:0820%, the debt is there. Distress related apartment sales
- 8:13have climbed from $1.1 billion in early 2020 to $13.8 billion
- 8:19by mid 2025 and that number is still rising as the maturity
- 8:24wall forces over leveraged sponsors to sell and those 4
- 8:27sellers are creating the entry points that patient and well
- 8:31capitalized investors haven't seen since 2010 and 2011.
- 8:37OK, so moving on to industrial. This was the darling of the
- 8:40pandemic era. E-commerce exploded, supply
- 8:43chains went to OverDrive, and industrial vacancy dropped below
- 8:464% nationally. Then came the correction.
- 8:49Developers built aggressively over 2.7 billion square feet
- 8:53delivered since 2020, and the market is now still digesting
- 8:56that. Supply vacancy has risen to
- 8:59about 7 1/2% nationally, and Coastal reports over 1 1/2
- 9:02billion square feet of available industrial space, which is a
- 9:07record high. Rent growth has decelerated to
- 9:10about 1 1/2% year over year, and when you factor in concessions
- 9:15and inflation, it's really essentially flat.
- 9:18But the inflection is happening right now.
- 9:20Cushman and Wakefield reports that industrial vacancy held
- 9:23flat at 7.1% for two consecutive quarters at the end of 2025, and
- 9:28this is the first time vacancy stopped rising in this cycle.
- 9:32Net absorption hit 54 and a half million square feet in quarter 4
- 9:36alone, up 29% from the year before.
- 9:40Prologis is forecasting 200,000,000 square feet of net
- 9:43absorption in 2026, while deliveries moderate to about 180
- 9:47million. This means demand is about to
- 9:50exceed supply for the first time in two years.
- 9:54So the key theme is bifurcation. Smaller industrial assets under
- 9:58300,000 square feet have vacancy at just 4.8%, but big box
- 10:03logistics over 300,000 square feet have peaked at about 10.6%
- 10:09before now starting to come down.
- 10:11Modern automation ready facilities with high power
- 10:14capacity are outperforming everything else. 40% of space
- 10:18under construction is now built to suit rather than spec.
- 10:21Deliveries are down 35% from 2024 and construction is down
- 10:2563% from 2022 peak. The pipeline is being starved of
- 10:29new supply by higher construction costs, building
- 10:32materials being up over 40% since 2020 as well as tighter
- 10:36financing that sets up a tightening cycle through 2027
- 10:40and 2028. Our industrial isn't the rocket
- 10:43ship it was in 2021, but it is stabilizing now.
- 10:46The supply correction is working and the structural drivers like
- 10:50e-commerce, 16% of retail sales and growing, re sharing, third
- 10:55party logistics expansion. These are all intact and I'm
- 10:58telling clients this is a smart entry point for patient capital.
- 11:01OK office, the asset class everyone loves to hate on.
- 11:06And look, the headline numbers still are pretty ugly.
- 11:09National vacancy is around 18 percent.
- 11:12CMBS office distress is at 17.4%.
- 11:15Prices in some markets are down over 50% from their peak.
- 11:18McKenzie projects office demand will stay below pre pandemic
- 11:22levels through 20-30. But underneath those headlines,
- 11:26something really interesting is happening.
- 11:28Colliers reports that net absorption has been positive for
- 11:32six consecutive quarters. Vacancy has actually peaked and
- 11:35has started declining. The office construction pipeline
- 11:39hit a 25 year low and 70% of corporate real estate leaders
- 11:44say their 2026 strategies actually includes adding office
- 11:48space, which is up 56% from 2024.
- 11:53So the market is split into two completely different asset
- 11:55classes when it comes to office. We have trophy and Class A
- 11:59office that's on fire. And in Manhattan, leasing has
- 12:02hit almost 40 million square feet in 2025, which is the
- 12:06highest we've seen since 2019. Net absorption in Midtown hit
- 12:10nearly 8,000,000 square feet, which is the best we've seen in
- 12:1330 years. Trophy occupancy in top markets
- 12:17exceeds 95%. Rents at the best buildings are
- 12:20hitting all time highs. AI companies are driving major
- 12:23leasing in markets like Boston, San Francisco and New York.
- 12:27But when we talk class B&C office, this is a completely
- 12:30different story. They can see on older buildings
- 12:33is over 17% and still climbing. These buildings can't compete on
- 12:37a amenities, technology or energy efficiency.
- 12:40Industry analysts estimate that over 250 million square feet of
- 12:44office will be demolished or permanently removed from
- 12:47inventory. Some people are calling these
- 12:49buildings zombies. Lenders would rather just let
- 12:52them go dark then try to manage and lease them up.
- 12:55So the play in office is if you can acquire a well located
- 12:58modern building at today's reset pricing, which in some markets
- 13:02is $0.50 on the dollar and you have the capital to operate it
- 13:05and lease it up, then the return can be extraordinary because
- 13:09your cost basis is so low. This is literally the kind of
- 13:12opportunity that comes once in a generation.
- 13:15And I was actually just at the NBA conference in San Diego and
- 13:18some of the panelists for the 2026 outlook, every single one
- 13:22of the panelists said that the number one asset class that
- 13:25they're betting on to become rich in 2026 is office in San
- 13:30Francisco. So people bought trophy office
- 13:32buildings in Manhattan in 2009 and 2010 at prices that looked
- 13:36insane at the time, just like we're seeing today.
- 13:39They ended up being the best real estate investments of the
- 13:41decade. And I'm not saying every deal
- 13:43works. The wrong office building right
- 13:45now isn't just about investment. It's potentially worth nothing.
- 13:49But that's exactly the point. The spread between the best and
- 13:53the worst outcomes is wider than any other asset class in
- 13:56commercial real estate. And that spread is where the
- 13:59outsized returns live for investors who can underwrite the
- 14:03difference. So moving on to retail, here's
- 14:06the asset class that nobody expected to be a winner in 2026.
- 14:09For the last decade, all anyone talked about was the retail
- 14:13apocalypse. Amazon was going to kill every
- 14:15store. Malls were dead.
- 14:17And some of that did happen. Regional malls did take a
- 14:20beating. But what's happened since is a
- 14:23truly remarkable turn around for the right kind of retail.
- 14:26National retail vacancy is under 4 1/2 percent.
- 14:29Costar has it at 4.3, heading toward 4.4, and those are some
- 14:33of the tightest vacancy numbers in over 20 years.
- 14:37New retail construction is expected to fall 37% in 2026.
- 14:42And JP Morgan says they've seen the strongest valuations in over
- 14:45a decade across active shopping centers, excluding regional
- 14:50malls. So what's driving it?
- 14:52Well, grocery anchored retail is a machine.
- 14:55In Dallas Fort Worth alone, 80% of new retail space built in
- 14:592025 was occupied by grocers. 52 new grocery stores are projected
- 15:05across DFW over three years. Necessity based experiential and
- 15:10service retail. These are your restaurants, your
- 15:13fitness centers, your medical, beauty, pet services.
- 15:16All of these are expanding, and these tenants all need physical
- 15:20locations. You can't get a haircut on
- 15:23Amazon, at least not yet. So retailers are getting smarter
- 15:27about their footprints. The average retail lease signed
- 15:29over the past year fell below 3500 square feet for the first
- 15:33time since Costar started tracking.
- 15:35So smaller, more efficient spaces and retailers are now
- 15:39leasing ground floor space in multifamily buildings, student
- 15:42housing, even office buildings. Nearly 26,000,000 square feet of
- 15:46non traditional retail was leased through the 1st 3/4 of
- 15:502025. And retail is a contrarian play
- 15:54with real fundamentals behind it.
- 15:56Limited new supply, high barrier to entry, strong tenant demand
- 16:00and defensive cash flow. Grocery anchored and
- 16:03neighborhood centers in high demographic areas are among the
- 16:06most attractive. Risk adjusted returns and CRE
- 16:09right now. All right, I can't do a 2026
- 16:12state of the Market without talking about data centers.
- 16:15This sector is in a league of its own.
- 16:18Demand from AI workloads is off the charts.
- 16:21CBRE says 2026 leasing activity is expected to hit an all time
- 16:25high in nine major global markets. 100% of the new
- 16:31construction pipeline is already fully pre leased.
- 16:35Deloitte called data centers a clear bright spot in the US
- 16:39commercial real estate landscape.
- 16:41The constraint isn't demand, though, it's power delivery.
- 16:45Timelines for grid capacity are stretching out for years, which
- 16:49is creating a premium for power advantage sites.
- 16:52And Prologis is allocating 40% of his 2026 development starts
- 16:56to data centers, which is up from nearly zero just a few
- 17:00years ago. That tells you everything about
- 17:03where the biggest logistics in the world sees growth.
- 17:07But I do want to give a word of caution here.
- 17:09Not everyone is bullish. In fact, at that NBA conference
- 17:12that I was at all those panelists said that they're most
- 17:15bullish on San Francisco office were concerned about data
- 17:20centers in the overbuilding and all of the massive amount of
- 17:23money that's flowing into data centers.
- 17:25So some investors are warning about potential overbuilding and
- 17:29the risk of the NAI spending pullback Oak tree.
- 17:32Howard Marks has flagged the possibility of an eventual data
- 17:35center glut and duty pushback on data centers and development is
- 17:39real. Some projects have already been
- 17:41abandoned due to zoning and local politics.
- 17:44So this is a really high growth sector with real legitimate
- 17:47risks. Size your exposure accordingly.
- 17:50Now a few other specialty sectors that are definitely
- 17:53worth watching. Senior housing.
- 17:55I love senior housing and it is definitely benefiting from
- 17:59demographic tailwinds and very little new supply. 10,000 people
- 18:04turn 65 every single day and we do not have enough supply to
- 18:09house all of the senior citizens in the United States.
- 18:12Medical office remains stable as well with construction
- 18:15completions expected to drop sharply in 2026.
- 18:18Self storage is holding steady and single family rental
- 18:21continues to perform as home ownership affordability still
- 18:25stays out of reach, unfortunately for many millions
- 18:28of Americans. So let me bring this all
- 18:30together because I don't want you to walk away from this video
- 18:33thinking that the sky is falling.
- 18:35I want you to walk away understanding that what's
- 18:37happening right now is the best setup for commercial real estate
- 18:41investors since the 2008 financial crisis.
- 18:44And I don't say that lightly. And let me explain why.
- 18:48In 2008, fear was everywhere. Credit markets froze.
- 18:52Property values collapsed. Nobody wanted to touch real
- 18:54estate. And the people who stepped in
- 18:56during that fear, who had the courage, the capital, and the
- 19:00knowledge to buy when everyone else was running, they built
- 19:04empires over the next 10 years. Every major real estate fortune
- 19:08that was created in the last cycle traces back to someone who
- 19:12bought between 2009 and 2012 when the world thought real
- 19:17estate was dead. We are in a remarkably similar
- 19:20moment. Nearly a trillion dollars of
- 19:22debt is forcing assets to trade. Owners who bought at the peak
- 19:26and over leveraged are handing back properties that have super
- 19:30strong fundamentals but broken capital structures.
- 19:33Prices in entire sectors have reset 3040, or 50% from the
- 19:39peak. And most investors are sitting
- 19:41on the sidelines, paralyzed by fear and headlines, waiting for
- 19:45conditions to be perfect before they make a move.
- 19:48But here's what I've learned in this business.
- 19:50Conditions are never perfect. The perfect time to invest is
- 19:53always obvious in hindsight and is always terrifying in real
- 19:58time. The people who built the most
- 20:00wealth in the last cycle didn't buy when it felt safe.
- 20:04They bought when it felt scary. And right now, it feels scary to
- 20:08a lot of people. And that's exactly why the
- 20:11opportunity is here. So here's what I'm telling my
- 20:13clients at HP Capital right now. First, this market rewards
- 20:17precision and punishes laziness. The days of buying anything,
- 20:21financing it cheap and watching it appreciate are over.
- 20:25You have to know the asset class.
- 20:27You have to know the submarket. You have to know the capital
- 20:30stack. Broad bets do not work in 2026.
- 20:34Targeted, well underwritten bets do 2nd.
- 20:37The maturity wall is your best friend if you're a buyer.
- 20:41When nearly a trillion dollars in loans needs to be refinanced
- 20:45at higher rates, some owners are going to have to sell not
- 20:50because the asset is bad, but because the capital structure is
- 20:53broke. That is the definition of
- 20:54distressed opportunity. Good real estate, wrong balance
- 20:58sheet, and you can acquire it at a basis that would have been
- 21:00completely unthinkable years ago.
- 21:03Third, capital structure is everything.
- 21:06How you finance a deal in 2026 matters as much as the deal
- 21:10itself. The right debt, the right terms,
- 21:12the right Capital Partners. That's the difference between a
- 21:15deal that creates generational wealth and a deal that destroys
- 21:19you. And that's exactly what we do at
- 21:21HP Capital. We help borrowers find the best
- 21:23capital solution for their asset.
- 21:24We help investors access the best opportunities with the
- 21:27right financing in place. And if you're looking at this
- 21:30market and you see what I see that the fear is creating a once
- 21:34in a cycle buying window, we'd love to be your capital partner.
- 21:37The links in the description. So 4th CBRE forecast cap rates
- 21:41to compress 5 to 15 basis points across most property types this
- 21:45year. This means the best buying
- 21:47window might be right now before pricing fully adjust.
- 21:51The highest returns of this cycle will likely be realized
- 21:54over the next several quarters. Not next year, now and 5th.
- 21:59Remember, this wealth doesn't disappear during downturns.
- 22:02It transfers from the over leveraged to the well
- 22:05capitalized. From the uninformed to the
- 22:08informed, from those who freeze in fear to those who move with
- 22:12conviction. And that's what 2026 is teaching
- 22:15us again. Every single person who built a
- 22:17real estate empire will tell you the same thing.
- 22:20The foundation was poured during a time when everyone else
- 22:23thought the world was ending. This is that time.
- 22:26Please subscribe to this channel.
- 22:27We go deep on commercial real estate, capital markets and
- 22:30wealth building every single week.
- 22:31Thanks so much for watching.