Latest / Stuff Mom Never Told You / Activists Around the World: Jackeline Romero Epiayu
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hey, this sanny and Samantha and we're going to stuff
- 0:07Speaker 1: I never told your production of IHR radio, and this
- 0:18Speaker 1: week we wanted to talk about the activists in Colombia,
- 0:22Speaker 1: but before we start, we wanted to touch on the
- 0:24Speaker 1: dangers that the activists are facing today and have been facing.
- 0:28Speaker 1: So we're gonna go ahead and let you know this
- 0:29Speaker 1: is not a happy episode, like we are celebrating a
- 0:32Speaker 1: woman who was doing some amazing works and continue to fight,
- 0:35Speaker 1: but we also have to acknowledge the violence that they
- 0:39Speaker 1: are suffering as well, in the danger they are in
- 0:41Speaker 1: for doing this work. Just so you know, we're not
- 0:44Speaker 1: going to go into specific incidents, but there is mentioned
- 0:47Speaker 1: violence and rape and harassment and it's not unusual, unfortunately,
- 0:52Speaker 1: for those in Colombia and many other countries to suffer
- 0:56Speaker 1: this just for being activists. And that's the big conversation
- 0:59Speaker 1: that we're going I have that activism can be dangerous
- 1:02Speaker 1: and we've seen it and we know that that puts
- 1:04Speaker 1: a target on people's backs and when you have a
- 1:08Speaker 1: country that is government cannot or does not supply the
- 1:11Speaker 1: help that people need, especially in rural areas, then it
- 1:15Speaker 1: becomes even more dangerous and that's kind of what's happening
- 1:18Speaker 1: with Columbia and that's what's been happening. I do don't
- 1:21Speaker 1: know that politics have been a little rough and there's
- 1:23Speaker 1: a new president coming in and hopefully they will be
- 1:26Speaker 1: able to make some changes and provide more support and help.
- 1:30Speaker 1: But yeah, that's a long, big story. But, like I said,
- 1:32Speaker 1: we wanted to get into the history of it a
- 1:34Speaker 1: little bit. We're not going too deep, but just so
- 1:37Speaker 1: that you are aware, Um, of what is happening. And
- 1:40Speaker 1: as we were doing research for the amazing people who
- 1:43Speaker 1: continue to fight for the rights and the preservation of
- 1:45Speaker 1: their community. Um, so many reports are coming about the
- 1:48Speaker 1: violence and threats that are happening against the activists around
- 1:52Speaker 1: the world. Um. And Colombia has suffered many losses recently. Um.
- 1:56Speaker 1: But numbers are pretty staggering and I think it's changed.
- 1:59Speaker 1: When we first heard some numbers, I believe in twenty.
- 2:03Speaker 1: There is a watch group on the ground giving us
- 2:06Speaker 1: higher numbers and I can't not believe that. Obviously we
- 2:10Speaker 1: we wouldn't want to discredit that in any way, because
- 2:12Speaker 1: they know they are seeing things that often are are
- 2:16Speaker 1: not mentioned and or hidden. Um, as we know, according
- 2:20Speaker 1: to one report, in at least two hundred and twenty
- 2:22Speaker 1: activists have been murdered. According to that same report, and
- 2:26Speaker 1: it's from the INDA pause, and I'm so sorry if
- 2:28Speaker 1: I said that wrong, which is a local watch group
- 2:30Speaker 1: that we just mentioned. At least one thousand eight leaders
- 2:34Speaker 1: have been killed since and one alone they recorded at
- 2:38Speaker 1: least a hundred and seventy one deaths, and there's a
- 2:41Speaker 1: few reasons. Many experts are saying it is due to
- 2:44Speaker 1: the increase in violence, UM, including struggle for power, absence
- 2:48Speaker 1: of any type of state authority or assistance, uh the
- 2:51Speaker 1: support to recover stolen land, and other factors like that.
- 2:55Speaker 1: Marginalized communities, such as the indigenous and Afro Colombian communities,
- 2:59Speaker 1: have been a large part of the resistance and leadership
- 3:02Speaker 1: for the activism within Columbia and therefore they are highly targeted,
- 3:07Speaker 1: as in fact, many of the activists, including the one
- 3:10Speaker 1: that we're about to talk about, Um, have been under
- 3:13Speaker 1: constant threat and harassment, to the point that petitions and
- 3:16Speaker 1: international groups have called for the overall protection of these activists.
- 3:21Speaker 1: Right Um, and just so you know, there have been
- 3:24Speaker 1: many stories coming left and right about getting texts and
- 3:27Speaker 1: being getting visits and being told that they will be
- 3:30Speaker 1: uh harmed or their family would be harmed. And, as
- 3:33Speaker 1: one indigenous activists said, that this is not about them
- 3:37Speaker 1: becoming activists, but they were born activists because because it
- 3:39Speaker 1: is them trying to take back their land or get
- 3:42Speaker 1: take back what was theirs to begin with, which has
- 3:45Speaker 1: been stolen. And I think that's a big part of
- 3:48Speaker 1: the conversation that we have to have in these activists
- 3:51Speaker 1: and conversations that are having, because overall, it's for everyone,
- 3:56Speaker 1: but it's something they have to do because it is
- 3:58Speaker 1: their livelihoods. Unfortunately. Uh Yeah, that's exactly what is happening
- 4:03Speaker 1: for our activists today. Uh waculine Romero epayue, that justice,
- 4:08Speaker 1: who is one of the leaders of the Fires Oahu,
- 4:12Speaker 1: an organization of Indigenous Wahi Women in Colombia. UH, they
- 4:17Speaker 1: are one of the largest indigenous groups in Colombia and
- 4:19Speaker 1: the group was established to define the rights of the
- 4:23Speaker 1: community and to defend them for that as well. Romero
- 4:26Speaker 1: and the Wahaiu are from the Colombian region of La Guahira.
- 4:30Speaker 1: Um in. This area has been a place of controversy,
- 4:33Speaker 1: as many of the residents have been displaced or terrorized
- 4:36Speaker 1: by those who are trying to take control of the
- 4:39Speaker 1: resources of the land. So it's pretty rigid. Its resources,
- 4:42Speaker 1: um crops are being taken over and all of that,
- 4:45Speaker 1: and many have been displaced by the mining company of
- 4:47Speaker 1: Santi June, which not only uses violent methods of getting
- 4:50Speaker 1: what they want, but also have caused major health and
- 4:53Speaker 1: environmental crisis throughout the region. Many of the local city
- 4:56Speaker 1: they were suffering from respiratory and skin problems. UH, there's
- 4:59Speaker 1: contamination of water, air and soil and there's even been
- 5:02Speaker 1: death due to this type of contamination. So it's pretty severe.
- 5:06Speaker 1: But of course nobody has really been protecting the community
- 5:10Speaker 1: as they are being polluted and displaced. Uh, and Romero
- 5:14Speaker 1: has been a vocal challenger against those who have been
- 5:17Speaker 1: destroying the land in the community. Romo has been leading
- 5:20Speaker 1: the group which started in two thousand and six and
- 5:23Speaker 1: their aim has been to defend the rights of their community,
- 5:25Speaker 1: their people and their culture from the violations occurring due
- 5:29Speaker 1: to these corporations and even the drug trafficking issues, because
- 5:32Speaker 1: a lot of the crops have been taken out for
- 5:34Speaker 1: cocaine plants. From what I understand, people are scared to
- 5:36Speaker 1: try to change that right and though she has been
- 5:40Speaker 1: recognized for her work and has made an impact, including
- 5:43Speaker 1: uniting the communities against the mining company and even stopping
- 5:46Speaker 1: the company from diverting a large portion of the region's
- 5:48Speaker 1: river to facilitate coal extraction, it's come at a price.
- 5:52Speaker 1: Um since her activism, she has been receiving threats, both
- 5:55Speaker 1: verbally and physically. She has had to travel with two
- 5:58Speaker 1: bodyguards at all times, and many different organizations have been
- 6:02Speaker 1: advocating for the government to put more protections, not only
- 6:05Speaker 1: for the safety of these activists, but also for the
- 6:08Speaker 1: protecting the land and the communities. Um, when talking about
- 6:12Speaker 1: these types of issues that many of the women activists
- 6:15Speaker 1: have to face, ramier stated their lives are constantly threatened.
- 6:19Speaker 1: We see cases in the country where many people are
- 6:21Speaker 1: murdered for saying things that someone doesn't like, companies don't like,
- 6:24Speaker 1: the governments don't like, politicians don't like. As women, we
- 6:28Speaker 1: are more vulnerable because we face different situations than men.
- 6:31Speaker 1: The fear of being raped, for instance, the fear of
- 6:33Speaker 1: having your children murdered. The impact that this has on
- 6:37Speaker 1: women being victims of some kind of threat will always
- 6:40Speaker 1: be different, and I also think that intentions will always
- 6:42Speaker 1: be different by the perpetrator. Um. But even with that
- 6:46Speaker 1: constant threat, she remains positive. She continued, saying, quote, if
- 6:50Speaker 1: people have the need to threaten, it is because we
- 6:52Speaker 1: are doing something right. The message is to look for
- 6:54Speaker 1: more allies, to raise our voices, because that is the
- 6:57Speaker 1: way to protect the life of the organization it's members
- 7:00Speaker 1: in such difficult times. Yeah, Um, and she has been
- 7:03Speaker 1: awarded with the National Human Rights Defense Award in twenty, seventeen, um.
- 7:08Speaker 1: And she had a message for the many women, indigenous
- 7:11Speaker 1: and non indigenous activists, uh, saying doing what we are
- 7:15Speaker 1: doing is worth it, supporting others, being the voice of
- 7:18Speaker 1: those who many times can't have a voice, is worth it. Certainly,
- 7:22Speaker 1: we will not transform the world, but we will make
- 7:24Speaker 1: a contribution that will surely transform somebody's world, the world
- 7:27Speaker 1: of a community, and that gives us hope, Um, which
- 7:31Speaker 1: I thought was really, really powerful. If you are interested
- 7:34Speaker 1: in finding out more about Romero and her work, you
- 7:37Speaker 1: can look up her name. We will also send you
- 7:41Speaker 1: this information, because there are petitions that there are calls
- 7:44Speaker 1: to action to help women like her, the indigenous community
- 7:47Speaker 1: that she is with, uh, to protect them during this
- 7:51Speaker 1: big fight because, again, it's been a long haul and
- 7:54Speaker 1: uh many have died and many continue to die violently
- 7:58Speaker 1: due to their stands trying to protect their loved ones. Yeah, yeah, and,
- 8:03Speaker 1: as always, if there's any listeners, if there are any
- 8:06Speaker 1: listeners in Colombia, uh and you have any information or
- 8:09Speaker 1: resources or other people we should shout out. Um, please, please, please,
- 8:15Speaker 1: let us know. That information is invaluable to us. Um,
- 8:20Speaker 1: you can email as at Stephanie and mom stuff at
- 8:22Speaker 1: IHART MEDIA DOT com. You can find us on twitter
- 8:24Speaker 1: at MOM stof podcast or an instaging that stuff. I
- 8:25Speaker 1: never told you. Thanks. It's always to our super producer, Christina,
- 8:28Speaker 1: who was invaluable to us. Oh, for sure, absolutely, and
- 8:34Speaker 1: thanks to you for listening. Someone are told you the
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