Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Muhammad Owais Khan, MD, MBA, CPE, CHCQM, FAAFP, FHM, Chief Medical Officer and Designated Institutional Official at Three Crosses Regional Hospital
Transcript
- 0:02Every year, Becker's annual meeting brings healthcare leaders
- 0:05together to unpack the most pressing issues facing
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- 0:08And every year, those conversations shift in profound
- 0:11and unexpected ways.
- 0:13This April, more than 3,500
- 0:15healthcare executives will return to Chicago for Becker's
- 0:18sixteenth annual meeting.
- 0:20Seven ninety five elite speakers will offer new
- 0:23lessons, new case studies, and predictions about what
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- 0:29For the agenda and event details,
- 0:32visit beckershospitalreview.com
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- 0:36upper right.
- 0:38Hello everyone and welcome to Becker's Healthcare Podcast.
- 0:42I'm Mackenzie Bean, associate vice president and managing
- 0:45editor of Becker's Hospital Review.
- 0:48Today I am so thrilled to be joined
- 0:50by Doctor. Muhammad Owaiz Khan, the chief medical
- 0:53officer and designated institutional
- 0:56official of Three Crosses Regional Hospital in Las
- 0:59Cruces, New Mexico.
- 1:01Doctor Khan, thank you so much for joining
- 1:03us on the podcast today. Thank you very
- 1:05much, and good morning.
- 1:07Good morning. It's so nice to have you.
- 1:09I was hoping you could kick things off
- 1:10by telling us a little bit more about
- 1:12yourself, your background,
- 1:13and Three Crosses Regional as well.
- 1:17Absolutely. Thank you very much, McKenzie, for having
- 1:19me. It's an honor to speak for Becker's.
- 1:23So,
- 1:25I have been,
- 1:27working after my residency
- 1:29for the past, one decade, actually,
- 1:32as of right now.
- 1:34I did my medical school,
- 1:37from Pakistan, after which I did my training
- 1:40in family medicine
- 1:41from East Tennessee State University,
- 1:44in Bristol, Tennessee,
- 1:46graduating in 2016,
- 1:48after which I did my master's in business
- 1:50administration
- 1:51and health care law from King University in
- 1:53Bristol, Tennessee.
- 1:55I worked,
- 1:57for a few years with Indiana University
- 1:59as well as, Union Hospital in in, Terre
- 2:02Haute in Indiana,
- 2:04after which we decided to move to Las
- 2:07Cruces, El Paso area here in the Southwest
- 2:10Region.
- 2:11During this time, I did my board certification
- 2:14in hospital medicine through American Board of Internal
- 2:16Medicine,
- 2:17as well as my certified physician executive
- 2:21course through a double a p l, which
- 2:23is American
- 2:24Association for Physician Leadership, as well as my
- 2:27certification in health care quality management through American
- 2:30Board of Quality Assurance.
- 2:32I've been working as the chief medical officer
- 2:34for almost five years this summer,
- 2:38at this brand new, beautiful, and amazing hospital.
- 2:41And, actually, Becker's gave us five stars,
- 2:44during 2024
- 2:45season as well in New Mexico,
- 2:48as well as,
- 2:49DIO, which is on the head of the
- 2:51graduate medical education program here for internal medicine,
- 2:56for the past two and a half years.
- 2:57I'm very proud that in New Mexico to
- 3:00start a third internal medicine residency program,
- 3:03which is focused,
- 3:04to,
- 3:06help cater to primary care in this area,
- 3:09and we lack primary care a lot.
- 3:11As far as Three Crosses Regional Hospital is
- 3:13concerned,
- 3:15it's a small but a fully acute care
- 3:1846 bed,
- 3:20with 10 ICU beds,
- 3:2310 ER beds,
- 3:25hospital,
- 3:25with almost every specialty. The only thing which
- 3:28we don't do is open heart surgeries.
- 3:31We have we see a lot of highly
- 3:34acute care patients.
- 3:36One very good thing about this hospital is
- 3:38that it's privately owned,
- 3:40by private investors and not through a corporation.
- 3:43So we see a lot of physician
- 3:46input,
- 3:47in this hospital. We're very proud
- 3:49to have,
- 3:50all
- 3:51most of our doctors hired locally
- 3:55without any help of any third party organizations,
- 4:00which, I think is very, very helpful to
- 4:02provide excellent care,
- 4:04to our patients, especially in the state of
- 4:07New Mexico, which is, I think, one of
- 4:08the worst, I think, five,
- 4:11states in the country to practice medicine in
- 4:14terms of litigation.
- 4:16And I'm very proud to say that I
- 4:18have hired a lot of doctors and very
- 4:20successfully started an internal medicine program,
- 4:24last year. So that's a little bit about
- 4:27me and my organization.
- 4:30I appreciate
- 4:31that overview paint such a vivid picture of,
- 4:35three crosses regional and the landscape that you're
- 4:38leading in. You obviously mentioned
- 4:40a big focus on expanding internal medicine, primary
- 4:44care access
- 4:45in in your region and the new,
- 4:48internal medicine program, which is so exciting.
- 4:51Can you talk more about that initiative
- 4:53rolling it out last year,
- 4:55and where you are in that process?
- 4:57Yes. So,
- 4:59to start a GME program,
- 5:01is a very
- 5:02difficult task.
- 5:05As a brand new hospital,
- 5:07privately owned with having no help from a
- 5:10big corporation,
- 5:11Our funds were very, very limited
- 5:15with very limited resources.
- 5:17But I think thanks to my program director,
- 5:20my core faculty,
- 5:22and our administration,
- 5:24whatever support they could give,
- 5:27we were successful
- 5:29in getting our first program for and got
- 5:32approval for 24 residents across three years,
- 5:35just,
- 5:36at the very first attempt,
- 5:39with a few areas for improvement, which is
- 5:41very natural.
- 5:43And I think it was a huge success
- 5:45for this region, for Dona Ana County,
- 5:48for Southern
- 5:49New Mexico,
- 5:52because I am very hopeful that with the
- 5:55culture
- 5:56I have created in my hospital,
- 5:59I will hopefully be able to keep
- 6:02my, residents after they graduate,
- 6:05to practice here, to stay here despite the
- 6:08dwindling
- 6:09health care landscape
- 6:10and despite
- 6:11the difficult
- 6:12litigation,
- 6:14laws which are in New Mexico.
- 6:17I'm very, very hopeful that I will be
- 6:20able to keep people here who can practice
- 6:22good
- 6:23medicine, evidence based medicine
- 6:26for safe patient care. And by the way
- 6:28and our population deserves that. So
- 6:31I'm very, very hopeful.
- 6:33We are in our in our second year
- 6:35of,
- 6:36matching our residents,
- 6:39and I'm very hopeful we'll get, again, a
- 6:41very, very good cohort.
- 6:43My medical staff
- 6:45supports us tremendously.
- 6:47They thought we will never be able to
- 6:49get it because of the limited resources.
- 6:52But now that we have it, I think,
- 6:54the entire med staff, all the subspecialties,
- 6:57the community doctors, everyone supports it because they
- 7:00all know
- 7:01that the doctors here who live here are
- 7:04getting older, and we need
- 7:06a newer blood,
- 7:08newer people who will stay here.
- 7:11And,
- 7:12yeah, that's it. So I'm very pleased with
- 7:14our results,
- 7:15in providing high quality care,
- 7:18to our population.
- 7:20Mhmm.
- 7:21It's quite an accomplishment to be proud of.
- 7:23And you mentioned retention here being a a
- 7:25big piece of the puzzle,
- 7:28for a thriving physician workforce.
- 7:30Can you speak a bit more to that
- 7:32culture that you work to build?
- 7:34You know, what do you think is really
- 7:35going to keep those new career early career
- 7:38physicians at the hospital?
- 7:41So culture is something very important. I mean,
- 7:44if you,
- 7:45check my LinkedIn,
- 7:48I'm a very strong
- 7:49advocate for mental health and burnout in physicians.
- 7:54Physicians are one of the some of the
- 7:56few or very few tough people,
- 8:00who tough out everything for the amount of
- 8:02training they go through, the aggressive
- 8:05hours, the
- 8:07no complaint culture.
- 8:09During this process, they forget
- 8:12that they also have a heart. They also
- 8:14have a mind and a body they have
- 8:17to cater to.
- 8:19And and they don't realize that burnout,
- 8:22they are already burned out. It's too late
- 8:25or and they have mental health conditions or
- 8:27they have physical problems.
- 8:29And my one of my aim is to
- 8:31prevent that, to identify that, and to support
- 8:36my staff,
- 8:37my my medical staff, my residents,
- 8:41before
- 8:42they even reach burnout.
- 8:44How do we do that?
- 8:47I have worked in a lot of bigger
- 8:49corporations, and, unfortunately,
- 8:51health care in the country,
- 8:53in The United States is very, very corporate
- 8:56led, which is all about numbers. And I
- 8:59know and I'm very well aware that health
- 9:01care is a business as well. We have
- 9:03to make money to stay open,
- 9:06but we have to listen to physicians. If
- 9:08we want to give excellent patient care,
- 9:11if we want to be profitable,
- 9:13we have to
- 9:15listen to the doctors.
- 9:17We have to be patient
- 9:20with the medical staff.
- 9:22When I was doing my,
- 9:24a big, my project for my certified physician
- 9:27executive,
- 9:29I presented
- 9:30my whole project and I I to the
- 9:32people who,
- 9:34who gave me awarded me the CPE title.
- 9:37And my project was pretty much that,
- 9:40in every hospital I have worked at, it's
- 9:43all about take care of patients, take care
- 9:45of patients, patient satisfaction scores, you know, all
- 9:47and but nobody ever talks about we need
- 9:51to take care of our doctors as well.
- 9:52Because if you're not gonna have doctors, how
- 9:54are we gonna take care of our patients?
- 9:57And I was like, I work in on
- 9:59an inverse,
- 10:01model, which is,
- 10:03at the very bottom,
- 10:05instead of rather than having you know, talking
- 10:07only about patients, I wanna talk about doctors
- 10:10to take care of our physicians, their health,
- 10:12their satisfaction,
- 10:14their well-being.
- 10:16Because if I'm gonna talk I'm gonna take
- 10:18care of that, they are going to move
- 10:21mountains
- 10:21to provide excellent patient care.
- 10:25Once they provide excellent patient care, your patients
- 10:28are gonna be happy. They'll keep on coming
- 10:30to your hospital. They'll give you excellent reviews.
- 10:33You will end up getting better insurance contracts,
- 10:37and you will ultimately be profitable,
- 10:41and will be able to sustain your hospital.
- 10:44So if if and if we look it
- 10:47at it in that aspect,
- 10:50I think,
- 10:51I think no hospital will have problems.
- 10:55And I think that's what I have done
- 10:56here in my capacity. It's been almost five
- 10:59years as CMO.
- 11:00When this hospital started, we literally had only
- 11:03anesthesia
- 11:05and podiatry as a subspecialty.
- 11:07And now I'm very proud to say we
- 11:10have over 15 surgical and internal medicine,
- 11:14subspecialties,
- 11:15and we are very, very happy to take
- 11:18care of all our patients. We are working
- 11:20on getting,
- 11:22a pry our us a primary stroke center
- 11:24certification.
- 11:25We just got our initial joint commission accreditation,
- 11:30and I'm
- 11:31very proud of the work we all have
- 11:33done here.
- 11:34Very grateful to my medical staff who listens
- 11:37to me
- 11:38and who works as a team.
- 11:41Absolutely. And going from two to over a
- 11:43dozen of those subspecialties is
- 11:46amazing. What was key there in terms of,
- 11:49you know, recruiting those specialists and, like you
- 11:53said, making sure they feel taken care of.
- 11:55What does that really look like in practice?
- 11:56Is it, you know, physician surveys, physician councils?
- 11:59How how do you achieve that in your
- 12:01day to day? So you know what? It's
- 12:03a very good question.
- 12:05We have done zero physician surveys. But what
- 12:07you know what I do? You will never
- 12:09find me in my office because I'm or
- 12:12either if I'm in a meeting or I'm
- 12:14or or I I I'm I'm I'm still
- 12:15clinically active as well. I'm only 39 years
- 12:19old. I came into leadership way earlier. So
- 12:22but I talked to my doctors.
- 12:25We did have all the subspecialists
- 12:27here. They were tired of working in hospitals.
- 12:32It was just conversations. It was reassurance
- 12:35to them,
- 12:37and it was proving
- 12:38to them that when they come to this
- 12:40hospital,
- 12:41the culture will be different. Do we have
- 12:43our problems and hardships? We absolutely do. But
- 12:46I'll tell you, I'm very proud to say
- 12:48that in my hospital,
- 12:50we have
- 12:52rarely used a physician recruiter to recruit,
- 12:56probably two doctors, if that, in, like, orthopedics
- 13:00or cardiology. We have recruited doctors all the
- 13:03way from the Northeast Coast to
- 13:05Nevada, the West Coast,
- 13:08through contacts,
- 13:09through our through our personal contacts
- 13:12into this highly litigious state of New Mexico
- 13:16because of our culture.
- 13:19And the culture is listen to the doctors.
- 13:22They are very they are important. They are
- 13:24crucial. If you will not have a physician,
- 13:26you will not have a hospital. And,
- 13:29I think we are very successful. We do
- 13:31have our hardships. We do have our struggles.
- 13:34I personally have a lot of struggles in
- 13:36the c suite as anyone
- 13:38can imagine,
- 13:39but I don't give up,
- 13:42and I go home happy, and I sleep
- 13:44happy that I've done a good job for
- 13:45my people.
- 13:46Yeah. That's very inspirational.
- 13:49I know you mentioned the unique, legal landscape
- 13:51in New Mexico. Do you mind just briefly
- 13:53giving a snapshot of that for any listeners
- 13:55who might not be familiar?
- 13:57Yes. So New Mexico, unfortunately,
- 14:00is very,
- 14:01is is one of the worst states, unfortunately,
- 14:04in the country to practice medicine in terms
- 14:06of litigation.
- 14:07These attorneys who work against the hospitals and
- 14:10physicians are very, very powerful,
- 14:13in this,
- 14:15state.
- 14:17And, unfortunately, the politicians don't help us either.
- 14:21So what happens is that there is no
- 14:23cap
- 14:24on,
- 14:26on on a malpractice lawsuit in the state
- 14:28of New Mexico.
- 14:30So we have, like, literally less than five
- 14:32insurance companies
- 14:33who are left. They all the insurance companies
- 14:36have moved the meaning the medical malpractice companies
- 14:39have moved out of New Mexico for the
- 14:41horrible
- 14:41hun
- 14:43tens of millions of dollars of
- 14:46lawsuits with the juries have awarded,
- 14:49to,
- 14:50the defendants.
- 14:51They have been they had they could not
- 14:54afford to stay here,
- 14:56and they left. And we have lost
- 14:59more than 30% of our physician workforce.
- 15:02Either the doctors go and work for the
- 15:04VA or they go and work for a
- 15:05university hospital, which to some extent are protected,
- 15:09but they are not working for private hospitals
- 15:12because of this problem. There is no tort
- 15:15reform. There is nothing like Texas, for example,
- 15:18or Indiana
- 15:19have good tort reforms.
- 15:22They they protect their physician workforce.
- 15:26They protect their providers,
- 15:27their health care,
- 15:29you know,
- 15:31individuals, but not here in New Mexico. And
- 15:33it is I think a lot of our
- 15:35doctors, a lot of our local societies, New
- 15:38Mexico Medical Society, are are working
- 15:42to
- 15:43reverse or to put a certain cap
- 15:46because,
- 15:47you can up you can say that I'm
- 15:49going to sue so and so doctor for
- 15:51$100,000,000
- 15:52of punitive
- 15:53damages.
- 15:54Who can have that? I have personally heard
- 15:57of multiple doctors going bankrupt
- 15:59who would not settle
- 16:01for,
- 16:03for,
- 16:04based on the insurance company and they went
- 16:06for trial and they lost it and they
- 16:09had to file bankruptcy.
- 16:11This is not how you deal. No country
- 16:13in the world does that. And if people
- 16:15think doctors make a lot of money, then
- 16:16please go ahead and become a doctor because
- 16:19I don't tell my kids to become a
- 16:22physician
- 16:23for what I have gone through.
- 16:25So this is a big, big, big struggle
- 16:28in the state of New Mexico, and, we
- 16:31are still dealing with it.
- 16:33Yeah.
- 16:34A significant challenge, and I think it it
- 16:37paints in,
- 16:39you know, even in more impressive picture of
- 16:41some of the success that you have had
- 16:42in expanding your physician workforce. So I appreciate
- 16:45you elaborating elaborating on that. Before we wrap
- 16:48today, I just wanna turn it to you.
- 16:49Are there any final thoughts you'd like to
- 16:51share about, you know, your work in terms
- 16:53of physician workforce or what's coming down the
- 16:55pipeline in 2026?
- 16:57Yes. So our program our plan is, of
- 17:00course, you know,
- 17:01a profitable hospital,
- 17:04expanding service lines,
- 17:06making sure our patients don't leave Dona Ana
- 17:09County to go to either Texas or Albuquerque
- 17:12to seek care because we lead a we
- 17:15lose a lot of patients
- 17:17to change
- 17:18the outlook of peep of of of the
- 17:21community that Las Cruces provides
- 17:23excellent health care that Southwest United States is
- 17:27as good as any other institution,
- 17:30in the country, the top institutions in the
- 17:33country. And if you look at Mayo Clinic
- 17:35and Cleveland Clinic, these are two physician
- 17:38run
- 17:39hospitals. Their CEOs are physicians. They have heavy
- 17:42physician
- 17:44overlook,
- 17:45and they are one of the most successful
- 17:47hospitals in the country. They are community hospitals
- 17:50who have excellent graduate medical education programs,
- 17:55and doctors love to work over there and
- 17:57patients love to go over there to be
- 17:58taken care of. And they are all five
- 18:01star hospitals. So why can't I make a
- 18:04community hospital,
- 18:05which is physician led, which has excellent graduate
- 18:09medical education
- 18:10programs,
- 18:11and make it as successful,
- 18:15with very, very limited resources. I think I
- 18:18have done that, and all the doctors here
- 18:19have done that. And our goal is to
- 18:22expand,
- 18:23our physician workforce,
- 18:25to hope and pray
- 18:27for medical malpractice to see if our politicians,
- 18:31you know, listen to us to see that
- 18:34we cannot afford to lose more doctors from
- 18:37New Mexico
- 18:38and, just keep on working hard.
- 18:41Absolutely. I think you're a great case study
- 18:44for community hospitals across the country of,
- 18:46what's possible and the progress being made. So,
- 18:48doctor Khan, thank you so much for taking
- 18:50the time to share some of your experience
- 18:51on the podcast. We so appreciate it.
- 18:54No problem. Thank you, Mackenzie. Thank you very,
- 18:56very much for having me.
- 18:58Thank you.
- 18:59Listeners, you can tune into more podcasts on
- 19:02our website.
- 19:03Otherwise, thank you all and hope you have
- 19:05a wonderful rest of the day.