Latest / This Week On ICE / An ICE surge in Springfield, and a third-country deportation gambit in Africa
Transcript
- 0:00[music]
- 0:08SPEAKER_00: Welcome to This Week On ICE for September 2, 2026.
- 0:11SPEAKER_00: I'm Kelly Kimball.
- 0:12SPEAKER_01: And I'm Matt Kendrick.
- 0:14SPEAKER_00: This week,
- 0:15SPEAKER_00: we're honing in on a new ICE surge happening in Springfield,
- 0:18SPEAKER_00: Ohio and neighboring towns.
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: On July 27th,
- 0:21SPEAKER_00: the Department of Homeland Security ended temporary protected status for Haiti,
- 0:25SPEAKER_00: Syria and Yemen.
- 0:27SPEAKER_00: Which allowed hundreds of thousands of people from these countries to live
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: and work legally in the United States due
- 0:33SPEAKER_00: to their home countries experiencing immense turmoil.
- 0:36SPEAKER_00: Since then,
- 0:37SPEAKER_00: federal immigration officers have surged in communities with large populations
- 0:41SPEAKER_00: of people from these countries,
- 0:43SPEAKER_00: including Springfield, which boasts between 10,000 and 15,000 Haitian refugees.
- 0:49SPEAKER_00: Matt and I will talk about the new frontline of ICE's ongoing surveillance,
- 0:53SPEAKER_00: detention, and deportation scheme.
- 0:56SPEAKER_01: Then we'll briefly update you on what's going on with another huge ice surge,
- 0:59SPEAKER_01: this time happening nearly 600 miles away in New York City.
- 1:03SPEAKER_01: We'll discuss the latest developments in the Trump administration's growing network
- 1:07SPEAKER_01: of third-party deportations,
- 1:08SPEAKER_01: particularly a new agreement with a suite of African nations,
- 1:12SPEAKER_01: including Liberia and Equatorial Guinea.
- 1:15SPEAKER_00: After the break,
- 1:16SPEAKER_00: we'll sit down with John Schlois,
- 1:17SPEAKER_00: who is the president of the News Guild CWA,
- 1:20SPEAKER_00: which is suing DHS for its new rule that changes how long international students,
- 1:25SPEAKER_00: exchange visitors, and foreign journalists can remain in the United States.
- 1:29SPEAKER_00: If put into force on September 15th,
- 1:32SPEAKER_00: The student and exchange visa periods will be no longer than four years,
- 1:35SPEAKER_00: and the visa for journalists,
- 1:37SPEAKER_00: which currently can last years,
- 1:39SPEAKER_00: would be up to just 240 days, or in the case of Chinese nationals, only 90 days.
- 1:45SPEAKER_00: Legal experts warn this new rule would be, quote, catastrophic for universities.
- 1:50SPEAKER_00: Lots to discuss today.
- 1:52SPEAKER_00: Stick with us.
- 2:00SPEAKER_00: Matt, let's begin with this new ICE surge in Springfield, Ohio.
- 2:04SPEAKER_00: So unlike previous ICE surges that we have seen
- 2:08SPEAKER_00: with code names like Operation Metro Surge and Operation Midway Blitz,
- 2:13SPEAKER_00: this ICE surge is kind of being codified by the media
- 2:16SPEAKER_00: and community members themselves,
- 2:18SPEAKER_00: due in great part to DHS Secretary Mark Wayne Mullen maintaining that
- 2:22SPEAKER_00: the agency will take a quieter approach to arrests and detentions.
- 2:26SPEAKER_00: But we're seeing opposite tactics play out anyway.
- 2:29SPEAKER_00: Let's have you start us off.
- 2:31SPEAKER_00: What is happening in Springfield, Ohio, and who is being targeted?
- 2:35SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I want to say this extends well beyond Springfield,
- 2:39SPEAKER_01: but Springfield is the epicenter of this ICE surge because it has such
- 2:44SPEAKER_01: a high population of Haitian refugees.
- 2:47SPEAKER_01: And for another reason that I want to get into a little later on as we talk
- 2:51SPEAKER_01: about local cooperation, but we'll save that for now.
- 2:54SPEAKER_01: So since TPS ended on July 27,
- 2:57SPEAKER_01: Haitians have had about A month to try to sort their affairs in order,
- 3:02SPEAKER_01: which is not nearly enough time in this immigration system.
- 3:06SPEAKER_01: And as a result, many have accepted what's called self-deportation.
- 3:11SPEAKER_01: So this offer on the part of the US government
- 3:13SPEAKER_01: to essentially pay these people $2,600,
- 3:17SPEAKER_01: which some say they're not even receiving, to go to Haiti.
- 3:20SPEAKER_01: And the vast majority, though,
- 3:21SPEAKER_01: have attempted to carry on their lives because Haiti is one of
- 3:24SPEAKER_01: the most dangerous countries in the world.
- 3:26SPEAKER_01: It has a level four travel advisory from the State Department,
- 3:29SPEAKER_01: which means US nationals are advised not to go to Haiti for any reason at all.
- 3:34SPEAKER_01: And when people arrive in Haiti, they've been...
- 3:37SPEAKER_01: Describing themselves as being targeted because people realize
- 3:39SPEAKER_01: that they are deportees from the United States and maybe don't have
- 3:42SPEAKER_01: as many connections in the country.
- 3:44SPEAKER_01: So they're vulnerable.
- 3:45SPEAKER_01: Regardless,
- 3:46SPEAKER_01: ICE has been cracking down on Haitians,
- 3:48SPEAKER_01: conducting mass arrests of Haitians in Ohio and putting ankle monitors on people
- 3:54SPEAKER_01: who have received final order of deportation as well in cases
- 3:59SPEAKER_01: when they cannot find housing capacity.
- 4:02SPEAKER_01: But even that being said, Jails are overcrowded.
- 4:05SPEAKER_01: We're hearing that Butler County Jail has a total of 1,100 inmates as of Friday out
- 4:12SPEAKER_01: of a general housing capacity of 844 and a recommendation from the state of 756.
- 4:19SPEAKER_01: So exceeding that capacity by about one third.
- 4:22SPEAKER_01: And again,
- 4:23SPEAKER_01: we don't know exactly how many people have been arrested by ICE in Ohio
- 4:28SPEAKER_01: since this crackdown began.
- 4:30SPEAKER_01: Nonetheless,
- 4:30SPEAKER_01: we do know that ICE arrested 50,000 people in July,
- 4:35SPEAKER_01: which is their highest number on record.
- 4:37SPEAKER_01: And so as you mentioned,
- 4:38SPEAKER_01: while Mark Wayne Mullen might be Professing a quieter approach,
- 4:43SPEAKER_01: the reality on the ground has been intense.
- 4:47SPEAKER_01: And I want to get your take on this,
- 4:49SPEAKER_01: but I think that the fact that local media has been so decimated,
- 4:55SPEAKER_01: this is something we've talked about before,
- 4:56SPEAKER_01: it's been so decimated in this country over the last 35 years.
- 5:00SPEAKER_01: Means that when ICE goes into small towns, sometimes there's no one to cover the story.
- 5:06SPEAKER_01: But I want to shout out two of the folks working really hard in Ohio.
- 5:10SPEAKER_01: One is Adriana Martinez-Smiley at WYSO, and then Megan Henry at Ohio Capital Journal.
- 5:15SPEAKER_01: These are two reporters who have been doing tremendous coverage.
- 5:18SPEAKER_00: This administration has done a particularly good job in destabilizing federal data
- 5:24SPEAKER_00: across the board.
- 5:25SPEAKER_00: Anything from climate research and the complete breakdown of The National Oceanic
- 5:29SPEAKER_00: and Atmospheric Administration for Climate Science to the official numbers and data
- 5:34SPEAKER_00: of ICE arrests.
- 5:36SPEAKER_00: What it really does is that it puts kind of pressure and a reliance on people
- 5:41SPEAKER_00: to volunteer that information.
- 5:43SPEAKER_00: So advocacy groups,
- 5:44SPEAKER_00: various different organizations like Hands Off NYC,
- 5:47SPEAKER_00: for example,
- 5:48SPEAKER_00: for people that are tracking ICE sightings and arrests in the New York City area.
- 5:52SPEAKER_00: And also these numbers can be inconsistent and very difficult to verify, right?
- 5:56SPEAKER_00: It's one thing to see an ICE sighting.
- 5:58SPEAKER_00: Another thing to see an arrest.
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: And it's another thing to understand where people are going after that.
- 6:03SPEAKER_00: Are they getting deported?
- 6:04SPEAKER_00: Are they getting ankle monitors or something else happening to them entirely?
- 6:09SPEAKER_00: So it has made it really difficult to understand the numbers and then narrate
- 6:13SPEAKER_00: the scope and the impact of these ice surges,
- 6:16SPEAKER_00: especially given that they're not being codified and officialized by
- 6:19SPEAKER_00: the government anymore.
- 6:21SPEAKER_00: This isn't being called Operation Metro Surge like it was in Minneapolis earlier this year.
- 6:27SPEAKER_00: They want that quieter approach.
- 6:29SPEAKER_00: It's by design.
- 6:30SPEAKER_00: And with the destabilization of the journalism industry,
- 6:33SPEAKER_00: it's very difficult to track and articulate the way
- 6:36SPEAKER_00: that it really should be right now.
- 6:38SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 6:39SPEAKER_00: Why they're targeting Springfield right now against other cities.
- 6:44SPEAKER_01: I think that's very clear.
- 6:45SPEAKER_01: Springfield was the subject of this racist lie perpetuated during
- 6:51SPEAKER_01: the 2024 presidential campaign,
- 6:53SPEAKER_01: where both the president and vice president Vance claimed that Haitian refugees
- 6:59SPEAKER_01: in Ohio were eating people's pets, which was absolutely false.
- 7:03SPEAKER_01: There's no evidence whatsoever.
- 7:04SPEAKER_01: But Donald Trump claimed that on a campaign stage, you know, we all heard the songs about it.
- 7:09SPEAKER_01: We all heard the memes about it.
- 7:11SPEAKER_01: But I think the events of this week show that that Yeah, yeah.
- 7:35SPEAKER_00: This is a narrative decision.
- 7:37SPEAKER_00: Springfield is not a place where the most Haitian refugees are located in the country.
- 7:42SPEAKER_00: That's actually New York City and arguably probably Miami.
- 7:46SPEAKER_00: What we're seeing instead is a narrative decision here to kind
- 7:50SPEAKER_00: of undergird what Trump had said during his presidential campaign.
- 7:53SPEAKER_00: Those the racist information about Haitians eating people's dogs
- 7:57SPEAKER_00: and eating people's cats and And being criminals and things like that.
- 8:02SPEAKER_00: And then if he's able to go into Springfield,
- 8:05SPEAKER_00: Ohio and the surrounding towns and arrest and deport a bunch of Haitians,
- 8:08SPEAKER_00: he could then prove to his base,
- 8:10SPEAKER_00: look at what we did to make your country so-called safe, right?
- 8:13SPEAKER_00: It is a narrative decision.
- 8:15SPEAKER_00: Back to ankle monitors now, this is the part that I think is really curious.
- 8:18SPEAKER_00: Haitians in Springfield specifically,
- 8:20SPEAKER_00: which is the only reported city in Ohio to be having this kind
- 8:24SPEAKER_00: of ankle monitor project or distribution so far,
- 8:28SPEAKER_00: Haitians are getting letters telling them to report to an ICE office
- 8:32SPEAKER_00: where they have their passports taken away from them and then they're given
- 8:35SPEAKER_00: an ankle monitor.
- 8:36SPEAKER_00: They are also given the Option to self-deport with their family,
- 8:41SPEAKER_00: like you had mentioned earlier.
- 8:43SPEAKER_00: So when they're given these ankle monitors,
- 8:45SPEAKER_00: they're given about a 75-mile radius,
- 8:48SPEAKER_00: and then that ankle monitor can go off at any time,
- 8:51SPEAKER_00: in which they then have to report to an ICE facility immediately thereafter.
- 8:55SPEAKER_00: We had a wonderful interview with a legal representative named Sarah Decker.
- 9:01SPEAKER_00: Whose organization is part of a class action lawsuit,
- 9:03SPEAKER_00: addressing the Inkle monitors and how they are actually incredibly abusive
- 9:08SPEAKER_00: and intrusive toward those wearing them.
- 9:10SPEAKER_00: It is a surveillance technology that is an infringement on people's basic human rights.
- 9:15SPEAKER_00: We will link that interview with Sarah Decker in our newsletter that goes out
- 9:18SPEAKER_00: with our podcast every week.
- 9:20SPEAKER_00: There is a really interesting piece here in the Ohio Capital Journal that I wanted to cite.
- 9:24SPEAKER_00: In that piece,
- 9:25SPEAKER_00: they interviewed a lawyer representing a Haitian refugee And the lawyer heard
- 9:29SPEAKER_00: an ICE officer tell this Haitian refugee,
- 9:32SPEAKER_00: if you keep coming back every time we call you through your ankle monitor,
- 9:36SPEAKER_00: that may help your immigration case.
- 9:38SPEAKER_00: And so the lawyer basically said,
- 9:40SPEAKER_00: That ICE officer was not in a position to be able to say that.
- 9:43SPEAKER_00: And he highly, highly doubts that that is actually the case.
- 9:48SPEAKER_00: So why ankle monitors?
- 9:49SPEAKER_00: This is the other really important piece.
- 9:51SPEAKER_01: Let's pause there just for a moment, because I think that's such a crucial part of the story.
- 9:56SPEAKER_01: I just mentioned earlier that some of the people who self-deported are saying
- 10:00SPEAKER_01: that they did not receive the money that they were promised from the government
- 10:03SPEAKER_01: in exchange for that.
- 10:04SPEAKER_01: And Over and over and over again,
- 10:07SPEAKER_01: we have seen ICE lie to the public,
- 10:11SPEAKER_01: to the people they're detaining,
- 10:13SPEAKER_01: to the families of detainees,
- 10:15SPEAKER_01: in court,
- 10:16SPEAKER_01: to lawyers, to judges, about their activities, about what people can expect.
- 10:21SPEAKER_01: And so it just struck me as so typical when you said
- 10:24SPEAKER_01: that this officer would give this woman who had just been given
- 10:29SPEAKER_01: the ankle monitor advice that is against her interests,
- 10:32SPEAKER_01: that keeps her in a position where she might And I just think that so much
- 10:36SPEAKER_01: about this ankle monitor story, again,
- 10:37SPEAKER_01: like I mentioned last week,
- 10:38SPEAKER_01: I've been reading very gory books about the Holocaust and pogroms surrounding
- 10:41SPEAKER_01: the Holocaust, etc.
- 10:42SPEAKER_01: And this part of identification
- 11:02SPEAKER_01: And tracking of people who are being rounded up like this, it just resonates with me.
- 11:10SPEAKER_01: The ankle monitors,
- 11:11SPEAKER_01: yellow stars that Jews had to wear in Nazi Germany,
- 11:14SPEAKER_01: as well as ID cards in the Soviet Union that marked people out according
- 11:19SPEAKER_01: to ethnic groups and then were part of these vast national purges
- 11:23SPEAKER_01: that Tim Snyder writes about in Bloodland.
- 11:25SPEAKER_01: The ankle monitor sounds like a humane gesture,
- 11:27SPEAKER_01: but to me it is actually one of the more disturbing actions that has come out
- 11:31SPEAKER_01: of this.
- 11:32SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 11:32SPEAKER_00: And there are some pretty interesting reasons as to why they're using ankle monitors
- 11:38SPEAKER_00: on Haitian refugees.
- 11:39SPEAKER_00: I'm going to briefly harken back to the Sarah Decker interview that we did a few weeks ago.
- 11:43SPEAKER_00: As I mentioned previously, she's a legal representative with the Kennedy Human Rights Center.
- 11:49SPEAKER_00: And there's a financial incentive to give immigrants,
- 11:53SPEAKER_00: refugees, and in this case, Haitians in Ohio, ankle monitors.
- 11:57SPEAKER_00: The vendor that provides these ankle monitors is making a lot
- 12:00SPEAKER_00: of money per person provided the ankle monitors.
- 12:04SPEAKER_00: The second bit here is that there are so many people who lost TPS status,
- 12:09SPEAKER_00: not only Haitians, but again, Syrians, Yemenis.
- 12:13SPEAKER_00: And there are simply too many people to deport at once.
- 12:16SPEAKER_00: And so...
- 12:17SPEAKER_00: The ankle monitors are a means to round up people quickly,
- 12:21SPEAKER_00: and then when ICE is ready,
- 12:23SPEAKER_00: they have easy logistics to place where these folks are and then deport them swiftly
- 12:29SPEAKER_00: to any number of countries that have agreed to receive deportees from all over
- 12:34SPEAKER_00: the world.
- 12:35SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 12:35SPEAKER_01: And not to hammer on this further,
- 12:36SPEAKER_01: but that just made me think of the Warsaw Ghetto,
- 12:38SPEAKER_01: where Jews from across Poland were concentrated in this one camp,
- 12:42SPEAKER_01: in this one neighborhood in Warsaw,
- 12:43SPEAKER_01: and then liquidated in phases over the course of the Holocaust.
- 12:47SPEAKER_01: So it's something that's a logistical problem that you encounter so often
- 12:51SPEAKER_01: when studying these kinds of totalitarian actions on the part of many governments
- 12:55SPEAKER_01: that comes to the fore.
- 12:57SPEAKER_00: I have one more thing I want to mention about the Springfield,
- 13:00SPEAKER_00: Ohio and the Springfield surrounding area ice surge that we've been talking about
- 13:04SPEAKER_00: so far is what about law enforcement?
- 13:06SPEAKER_00: Who is potentially helping ICE and immigration enforcement?
- 13:11SPEAKER_00: And Springfield is not a sanctuary city.
- 13:14SPEAKER_00: However, Springfield does not at this time have any 287G contracts with ICE.
- 13:21SPEAKER_00: As we mentioned in other episodes,
- 13:22SPEAKER_00: 287G contracts are,
- 13:24SPEAKER_00: this is a program that enables local law enforcement to cooperate with ICE and
- 13:28SPEAKER_00: to help with immigration enforcement arrests, right?
- 13:31SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 13:32SPEAKER_00: So, the local station there, WYSO,
- 13:35SPEAKER_00: asked five sheriff offices and six police departments in places with some of
- 13:39SPEAKER_00: the highest Haitian populations to gain a little bit of clarity as
- 13:43SPEAKER_00: to how they're going to handle local ICE activity.
- 13:46SPEAKER_00: The majority of them did not respond,
- 13:48SPEAKER_00: so the question is still out as to whether or not they have 287G contracts.
- 13:52SPEAKER_00: However,
- 13:53SPEAKER_00: they did confirm that Hamilton County and the offices in Dayton and the offices
- 13:57SPEAKER_00: in Springfield were are not planning to participate in the 2H7G program to help
- 14:02SPEAKER_00: with ICE arrests.
- 14:03SPEAKER_01: He said in an email,
- 14:33SPEAKER_01: While simultaneously assuring that a US citizen's civil rights are protected.
- 14:38SPEAKER_01: That's not everybody in the county.
- 14:40SPEAKER_01: That's not everyone who might be subject to his jurisdiction.
- 14:44SPEAKER_01: He is specifically saying that his assurance of civil rights protections are limited
- 14:49SPEAKER_01: to US citizens.
- 14:51SPEAKER_00: What a sketchy thing to say.
- 14:54SPEAKER_00: That makes me think that they are open to the idea of 287G if it is advantageous enough.
- 15:01SPEAKER_00: That's what it feels like, basically.
- 15:03SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 15:03SPEAKER_01: And just one other thing on 287G that I wanted to bring up,
- 15:07SPEAKER_01: like you mentioned, Springfield itself does not have a 287G agreement with ICE.
- 15:12SPEAKER_01: The police chief confirmed that.
- 15:14SPEAKER_01: However,
- 15:16SPEAKER_01: multiple guests we've talked to about 287G have pointed out that places
- 15:20SPEAKER_01: that lack 287G agreements actually tend to get More direct ICE involvement, right?
- 15:26SPEAKER_01: They tend to be the subject of bigger raids because since ICE cannot rely
- 15:31SPEAKER_01: on local authorities to act as their manpower, they have to go in themselves.
- 15:37SPEAKER_01: So I think that's also part of the reason.
- 15:38SPEAKER_01: It's the narrative, absolutely.
- 15:40SPEAKER_01: That's the number one reason Springfield is being targeted.
- 15:43SPEAKER_01: But an additional reason is because of this 287G agreement situation,
- 15:47SPEAKER_01: which Springfield city authorities do not have with ICE.
- 15:51SPEAKER_01: That actually...
- 15:52SPEAKER_01: Perhaps paradoxically or counterintuitively leads
- 15:56SPEAKER_01: to more ICE officers being deployed in communities like that.
- 16:00SPEAKER_00: Interesting.
- 16:00SPEAKER_00: Or can lead
- 16:01SPEAKER_01: to it.
- 16:01SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 16:01SPEAKER_01: We said this would happen.
- 16:03SPEAKER_01: It is happening.
- 16:04SPEAKER_01: We're going to keep covering it.
- 16:05SPEAKER_01: But Springfield isn't the only place in the country where there's just a not
- 16:09SPEAKER_01: so subtle surge in ICE arrests.
- 16:11SPEAKER_01: So Kelly, tell us what's happening in your hometown of New York City.
- 16:14SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 16:14SPEAKER_00: New York City is also experiencing a surge that is difficult to articulate
- 16:19SPEAKER_00: and difficult to give shape to.
- 16:22SPEAKER_00: But in order to understand it,
- 16:23SPEAKER_00: we have to go back to a border security conference in May
- 16:27SPEAKER_00: when border czar Tom Homan really disparaged New York City and any city
- 16:32SPEAKER_00: that is creating policies that prevent cooperation with ICE.
- 16:37SPEAKER_00: So he specifically said, quote,
- 16:39SPEAKER_00: if people pass ridiculous legislation not to work with us,
- 16:43SPEAKER_00: we're going to flood the zone.
- 16:45SPEAKER_00: You're going to see more ICE agents than you've ever seen before." And he made
- 16:50SPEAKER_00: that threat specifically to New York City in May.
- 16:53SPEAKER_00: So cut to June.
- 16:55SPEAKER_00: Since June,
- 16:56SPEAKER_00: immigrants and community members,
- 16:58SPEAKER_00: concerned citizens,
- 16:59SPEAKER_00: volunteer organizations,
- 17:01SPEAKER_00: advocacy organizations,
- 17:03SPEAKER_00: Across all five boroughs,
- 17:05SPEAKER_00: especially in Queens,
- 17:06SPEAKER_00: where the immigrant population is significant,
- 17:09SPEAKER_00: they have all reported increased ICE sightings, right?
- 17:12SPEAKER_00: It is very difficult to confirm if the increased ICE sightings has led
- 17:16SPEAKER_00: to ICE arrests and detentions in equal measure.
- 17:20SPEAKER_00: Also at this time,
- 17:21SPEAKER_00: there is no official confirmation from DHS or ICE saying that there is
- 17:26SPEAKER_00: a committed operation in the boroughs of New York.
- 17:30SPEAKER_00: Any data that we have right now is coming from a patchwork
- 17:33SPEAKER_00: of self-reported information that is incomplete and difficult to verify.
- 17:38SPEAKER_00: But there are a few data points and markers that indicate a surge and indicate
- 17:44SPEAKER_00: an increase in those ICE sightings.
- 17:48SPEAKER_00: There is an organization called NYC Icebreaker that has shown that in Queens,
- 17:53SPEAKER_00: they have been particularly impacted in this borough with 44 sightings since
- 17:58SPEAKER_00: the beginning of June.
- 17:59SPEAKER_00: That is a 48% increase in sightings compared to previous months before June.
- 18:06SPEAKER_00: In July, I seem to be targeting specific areas like coronavirus.
- 18:10SPEAKER_00: Elmhurst, Flushing, College Point, all in Queens, by the
- 18:13SPEAKER_01: way.
- 18:15SPEAKER_01: Queens, the most linguistically diverse area on the planet.
- 18:18SPEAKER_01: More languages spoken in Queens than almost any other place you care to mention.
- 18:23SPEAKER_00: Yes, and Queens is such a family-friendly, community-oriented borough.
- 18:27SPEAKER_00: It's my favorite borough in New York City.
- 18:29SPEAKER_00: You could go to a Nepalese restaurant and then a block later,
- 18:34SPEAKER_00: Get the most authentic Filipino food you'll ever see in your life.
- 18:37SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 18:43SPEAKER_00: And then the most amazing Thai food and like Uzbek food.
- 18:46SPEAKER_00: And it's really just one of the most amazing and incredible boroughs in the world.
- 18:49SPEAKER_00: And also these immigrant diasporas have been baked into the borough of Queens for generations.
- 18:56SPEAKER_00: It's a significant place.
- 18:58SPEAKER_00: And the idea that sightings are happening usually in the morning,
- 19:02SPEAKER_00: they try to target people at gas stations.
- 19:03SPEAKER_00: They try to target people on their way to work.
- 19:06SPEAKER_00: And to think about this place that is so predominantly family friendly,
- 19:09SPEAKER_00: The impact is significant,
- 19:10SPEAKER_00: even toward those that are not directly involved in these arrests by ICE.
- 19:15SPEAKER_00: The thing that fascinates me is that there have been a lot of sightings,
- 19:18SPEAKER_00: but is there data on arrests?
- 19:21SPEAKER_00: And the data has been curiously evasive.
- 19:23SPEAKER_00: But the great folks that documented were able to find some data that makes
- 19:27SPEAKER_00: the most sense in indicating where the search is most prominent, right?
- 19:32SPEAKER_00: They looked at immigrant court filings of habeas corpus claims,
- 19:36SPEAKER_00: and it gives us some indications.
- 19:37SPEAKER_00: So in August, there were 217 habeas corpus filings of immigrants that were detained.
- 19:44SPEAKER_00: When you are detained by ICE,
- 19:45SPEAKER_00: you have about 24 hours or at least are encouraged in the first 24 hours to file
- 19:49SPEAKER_00: a habeas corpus claim to say, hey, I deserve my freedom.
- 19:53SPEAKER_00: This detention does not make any sense.
- 19:55SPEAKER_00: Please get me out of detention.
- 19:56SPEAKER_00: That's basically what a habeas corpus filing is.
- 19:58SPEAKER_00: I mean, there's much more.
- 20:00SPEAKER_01: No, but I mean, habeas corpus is intended.
- 20:02SPEAKER_01: It literally means show me the body.
- 20:05SPEAKER_01: You're supposed to be presented before a magistrate and formally presented
- 20:09SPEAKER_01: with reasons for your detention.
- 20:12SPEAKER_01: That's kind of the extent of it,
- 20:13SPEAKER_01: but it's a fundamental protection that has been part of English common law since
- 20:18SPEAKER_01: the 13th century.
- 20:20SPEAKER_01: Anyway, I've said all of that before on this podcast.
- 20:21SPEAKER_01: Continue, please.
- 20:22SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it's basically a legal way to say show us the receipts, right?
- 20:26SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yes.
- 20:28SPEAKER_00: So in August, there were 217 Habeas corpus filings.
- 20:31SPEAKER_00: That is significantly the highest recorded number of filings since February.
- 20:37SPEAKER_00: The second highest was documented back in July with 187 filings.
- 20:42SPEAKER_00: This is inexact data because while it is encouraged
- 20:45SPEAKER_00: to file these habeas corpus claims within 24 hours of arrest,
- 20:49SPEAKER_00: sometimes they're done weeks after or months after.
- 20:52SPEAKER_00: So 217 filings were done in August,
- 20:56SPEAKER_00: but some of those may have been from an arrest conducted in April or May
- 21:00SPEAKER_00: or even January.
- 21:02SPEAKER_00: But that is the data that we have right now.
- 21:04SPEAKER_01: Thank you for getting in on all of that, Kelly.
- 21:06SPEAKER_01: I know this is personal.
- 21:07SPEAKER_01: This is where you live, you know, so I appreciate you diving in on the subject.
- 21:11SPEAKER_00: Matt, you have got the latest from Trump's growing network of third country deportations, right?
- 21:17SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 21:17SPEAKER_00: So over a 10 day period last month,
- 21:20SPEAKER_00: the Trump administration sent more than 100 deportees to eight countries
- 21:24SPEAKER_00: across Africa to Expanding its third country deportation campaign.
- 21:29SPEAKER_00: What is the latest here?
- 21:31SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 21:31SPEAKER_01: So we have been mentioning for months these agreements,
- 21:35SPEAKER_01: rather secretive agreements in most cases,
- 21:37SPEAKER_01: that the Trump administration has arrived at with countries like Burundi,
- 21:41SPEAKER_01: Cameroon,
- 21:42SPEAKER_01: Central African Republic,
- 21:43SPEAKER_01: Equatorial Guinea, Liberia, Iswatini, Rwanda, Sierra Leone.
- 21:47SPEAKER_01: The list goes on.
- 21:49SPEAKER_01: And basically these agreements would allow the U.S.
- 21:53SPEAKER_01: to deport
- 21:57SPEAKER_01: And this month really seems to be the month where all
- 22:01SPEAKER_01: of these things kicked off.
- 22:03SPEAKER_01: As far as we know,
- 22:05SPEAKER_01: the deportees,
- 22:07SPEAKER_01: these hundred deportees that we're talking about
- 22:09SPEAKER_01: that this Reporting has surfaced are from Afghanistan, Cuba,
- 22:13SPEAKER_01: Nicaragua, Nepal, Turkey, Iran,
- 22:16SPEAKER_01: and Venezuela,
- 22:17SPEAKER_01: and possibly detainees from other African countries,
- 22:21SPEAKER_01: although there's some disagreement about that.
- 22:23SPEAKER_01: We know for sure that flights arrived in Liberia and Equatorial Guinea.
- 22:29SPEAKER_01: There may have been other places where flights arrived as well.
- 22:33SPEAKER_01: And the intrepid reporting from CBS News and the New York Times reaching out to some
- 22:40SPEAKER_01: of these folks who had been deported about their experience on the flights and
- 22:46SPEAKER_01: on how they were treated by DH.
- 22:48SPEAKER_01: DHS while they were in the air.
- 22:51SPEAKER_01: And there's just some really harrowing quotes.
- 22:53SPEAKER_01: All of these folks were chained by the hands and feet as well as around the belly.
- 22:57SPEAKER_01: They were not allowed to use the restroom while on the flight.
- 23:02SPEAKER_01: That's according to the detainees interviewed, whereas DHS says that they were allowed.
- 23:09SPEAKER_01: But DHS is always going to deny all of that.
- 23:11SPEAKER_01: There's a man named Leonardo Sanchez.
- 23:14SPEAKER_01: He was a 49-year-old Cuban.
- 23:16SPEAKER_01: He arrived in In 2010,
- 23:17SPEAKER_01: so he's been living in this country for 16 years under the Cuban Adjustment Act.
- 23:22SPEAKER_01: In 2018, he was stabbed and shot in the stomach during a robbery in Miami.
- 23:28SPEAKER_01: He was in a coma for 40 days,
- 23:31SPEAKER_01: and doctors said that there was a Thin piece of skin that they had grafted on
- 23:36SPEAKER_01: that was holding his insides in,
- 23:39SPEAKER_01: basically his intestines in, and that needed further surgical repair.
- 23:42SPEAKER_01: But nonetheless,
- 23:43SPEAKER_01: on this flight,
- 23:44SPEAKER_01: he was cuffed at the wrists and ankles with a chain around his waist,
- 23:47SPEAKER_01: digging into his abdomen.
- 23:49SPEAKER_01: He said he begged for medical attentions.
- 23:51SPEAKER_01: Agents wouldn't provide medical attentions, wouldn't let him use the toilet.
- 23:54SPEAKER_01: He urinated on himself during the flight.
- 23:56SPEAKER_01: When he arrived in Liberia in Monrovia, he refused to get off the flight.
- 24:01SPEAKER_01: ICE officers proceed to yank him and twist the handcuffs,
- 24:05SPEAKER_01: pin him down,
- 24:06SPEAKER_01: press their knees onto his neck,
- 24:08SPEAKER_01: and kneel on his abdomen where he has this very delicate injury.
- 24:11SPEAKER_01: And so basically they were torturing him to get him off the plane.
- 24:14SPEAKER_01: They didn't just carry him off.
- 24:15SPEAKER_01: They inflicted a lot of pain on him and put him at risk of his life to get him off this plane.
- 24:21SPEAKER_01: And he says that the reason that he was on ICE's radar is he got a year
- 24:25SPEAKER_01: of probation last year after a cocaine possession conviction during a traffic stop.
- 24:31SPEAKER_01: He completed 40 hours of community service, paid a $3,200 fine.
- 24:35SPEAKER_01: Like, obviously, we don't want people...
- 24:37SPEAKER_01: I was about to mention that.
- 24:42SPEAKER_01: Oh, yeah.
- 24:44SPEAKER_01: Oh, yeah.
- 24:48SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 24:48SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 24:49SPEAKER_01: You certainly don't deserve to be tortured and flown to a country you've never been
- 24:54SPEAKER_01: to before for that conviction.
- 24:56SPEAKER_01: So I just wanted to highlight that.
- 24:58SPEAKER_01: That came from the New York Times story of people being sent to Liberia.
- 25:01SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 25:02SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 25:03SPEAKER_00: Well, Matt, thank you for sharing all of this.
- 25:05SPEAKER_00: We're going to take a quick break and sit down with John Schloist,
- 25:08SPEAKER_00: who is the president of News Guild CWA.
- 25:11SPEAKER_00: We're going to discuss with him how a new DHS rule that if put into force
- 25:15SPEAKER_00: on September 15th,
- 25:17SPEAKER_00: it'll leave international students, travelers and foreign journalists in the lurch.
- 25:21SPEAKER_00: Stick with us.
- 25:30SPEAKER_01: Hi guys, Matt here.
- 25:31SPEAKER_01: I'm so proud to say that we have just passed our sixth month mark on This Week
- 25:35SPEAKER_01: On ICE, and we couldn't have done it without you.
- 25:38SPEAKER_01: Your help sharing the show with friends
- 25:39SPEAKER_01: and colleagues have helped us grow our community of listeners by 36% in
- 25:43SPEAKER_01: the last three months, and we are extremely I'm extremely grateful for your support.
- 25:47SPEAKER_01: The journalism industry has never been in a more difficult moment,
- 25:50SPEAKER_01: particularly when it comes to rapidly changing funding models that challenge
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- 25:57SPEAKER_01: expert analysis,
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- 26:02SPEAKER_01: and civil liberties.
- 26:04SPEAKER_01: We have some exciting projects coming down the pike for you,
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- 26:28SPEAKER_01: Thank you again.
- 26:37SPEAKER_00: Welcome back to This Week On ICE.
- 26:39SPEAKER_00: I'm here with John Schloyce, who is the president of News Guild CWA.
- 26:43SPEAKER_00: His organization is a labor union that has joined a coalition challenging
- 26:48SPEAKER_00: a new DHS rule that changes how long international students,
- 26:52SPEAKER_00: exchange visitors, and foreign journalists can remain in the United States.
- 26:56SPEAKER_00: The lawsuit argues that DHS exceeded its authority in putting forth a rule
- 27:00SPEAKER_00: that effectively shortens the duration of iVisas and raises serious concerns
- 27:05SPEAKER_00: about uncertainty and the potential chilling effect on international reporting in
- 27:09SPEAKER_00: the United States.
- 27:11SPEAKER_00: John is going to talk about the roots of this lawsuit What it says
- 27:14SPEAKER_00: about press freedom and immigration enforcement, and what to expect next.
- 27:18SPEAKER_00: John, thank you for joining us.
- 27:21SPEAKER_02: It's great to be with you and actually talk about how we can fight back
- 27:23SPEAKER_02: against things that are making our country worse.
- 27:26SPEAKER_00: Yeah, absolutely.
- 27:28SPEAKER_00: John, let's go ahead and talk about the roots of this lawsuit.
- 27:30SPEAKER_00: What is this lawsuit trying to accomplish?
- 27:33SPEAKER_00: And why does the News Guild believe these changes pose a threat to journalists
- 27:37SPEAKER_00: and press freedom?
- 27:39SPEAKER_02: There are a ton of very complicated visa rules in the United States as
- 27:43SPEAKER_02: in any country, but in regard to this particular type of visa, it's an iVisa.
- 27:48SPEAKER_02: And so we represent North America's journalists, media workers, other workers as well.
- 27:54SPEAKER_02: We have about 28,000 members in our union, including in Canada and Puerto Rico.
- 27:59SPEAKER_02: And we represent workers and a lot of media workers at really large newsrooms.
- 28:03SPEAKER_02: Think about the New York Times, Reuters, the Washington Post, the Wall Street Journal.
- 28:07SPEAKER_02: We represent folks at small publications as well, like the Boise, Idaho Statesmen.
- 28:12SPEAKER_02: But in that,
- 28:14SPEAKER_02: we represent a bunch of journalists who are here and grew up in the United States
- 28:19SPEAKER_02: of America or journalists in the United States of America.
- 28:21SPEAKER_02: But we also represent foreign journalists at publications like Reuters, at FA,
- 28:26SPEAKER_02: at Agence France Press,
- 28:27SPEAKER_02: who are Work in the United States full-time to cover international news
- 28:32SPEAKER_02: for their home country,
- 28:34SPEAKER_02: which could be Spain,
- 28:35SPEAKER_02: in the case of EFE,
- 28:36SPEAKER_02: could be France for Agence France-Presse,
- 28:38SPEAKER_02: but also that goes to an international audience and an audience here locally.
- 28:42SPEAKER_02: And so the Department of Homeland Security proposed last fall Changing the duration
- 28:49SPEAKER_02: of stay for international journalists.
- 28:51SPEAKER_02: So this would go from what is currently a five-year visa down to 240 days.
- 28:58SPEAKER_02: So it's a huge change in the amount of time that someone can actually work in
- 29:02SPEAKER_02: the United States if they're foreign.
- 29:04SPEAKER_02: And that's a real problem for press freedom because we,
- 29:07SPEAKER_02: the United States, founded under the principle of a free press.
- 29:11SPEAKER_02: I mean, it's one of the five guaranteed freedoms that we have in our Bill of Rights
- 29:14SPEAKER_02: and our Constitution.
- 29:16SPEAKER_02: And the United States should be actively supporting a free press.
- 29:19SPEAKER_02: So we see by changing this rule,
- 29:22SPEAKER_02: by trying to reduce the amount of time that journalists can stay in
- 29:25SPEAKER_02: the United States,
- 29:26SPEAKER_02: has a huge impact in trying to chill the reporting by journalists who are here in
- 29:30SPEAKER_02: the country, probably covering major news like immigration.
- 29:34SPEAKER_02: And this is actively targeting them and their ability to stay and work in
- 29:37SPEAKER_02: the United States of America.
- 29:39SPEAKER_02: But it's also just part of a broader unfortunate crackdown by
- 29:42SPEAKER_02: the Trump administration in attacking journalists,
- 29:45SPEAKER_02: including assaulting them directly in the streets in our cities.
- 29:49SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 29:50SPEAKER_00: Let's talk about this in practical terms.
- 29:51SPEAKER_00: I mean, the change here is the duration of stay from five years to 240 days.
- 29:57SPEAKER_00: What would happen to international journalists if the rule takes effect and then
- 30:01SPEAKER_00: the court does not intervene, practically speaking?
- 30:04SPEAKER_02: Yeah, that's why we jumped into action immediately because we have dozens of members
- 30:09SPEAKER_02: at several publications who reached out to us immediately.
- 30:12SPEAKER_02: Last year when the first proposed rule,
- 30:14SPEAKER_02: like this goes on like DHS website,
- 30:16SPEAKER_02: the public can comment, our members put in tons and Tons of comments.
- 30:20SPEAKER_02: We put our own comments in.
- 30:21SPEAKER_02: There were more than like 20,000, I think, comments overall.
- 30:24SPEAKER_02: And the vast majority of them were overwhelmingly against this.
- 30:27SPEAKER_02: And we're in this lawsuit with these great other partners,
- 30:30SPEAKER_02: which includes NAFSA,
- 30:31SPEAKER_02: the President's Alliance,
- 30:33SPEAKER_02: other unions like the American Federation of Teachers, the Auto Workers Union.
- 30:37SPEAKER_02: And because it's also not only impacting journalists,
- 30:40SPEAKER_02: it's impacting graduate student workers, too.
- 30:42SPEAKER_02: So they're on F and J visas and the journalists are on I visas.
- 30:45SPEAKER_02: But essentially what this would do is call It will cause a foreign journalist
- 30:49SPEAKER_02: if this rule does go into effect and the courts don't block it,
- 30:53SPEAKER_02: which we hope happens.
- 30:53SPEAKER_02: That's why we filed this lawsuit and we're asking for a preliminary injunction.
- 30:57SPEAKER_02: But what would actually happen is that a journalist would have to go home immediately.
- 31:01SPEAKER_02: And we've got journalists who have worked for We've seen these publications
- 31:04SPEAKER_02: and international outlets for years already, maybe decades in some cases.
- 31:08SPEAKER_02: And so they have like spouses who live here.
- 31:10SPEAKER_02: They have homes that they own in the United States.
- 31:12SPEAKER_02: They're paying taxes in the United States.
- 31:15SPEAKER_02: They've set up their lives.
- 31:16SPEAKER_02: They might even have kids who go to school in the United States
- 31:18SPEAKER_02: because they're here permanently working for this publication.
- 31:22SPEAKER_02: In essence, if this rule does go into effect, they would have a very short amount of time.
- 31:25SPEAKER_02: They'd have to leave the United States of America.
- 31:27SPEAKER_02: And as far as I can tell,
- 31:28SPEAKER_02: there's never been an instance where a journalist who's been on
- 31:31SPEAKER_02: an iVisa has actually overstayed their welcome and gone past the duration
- 31:35SPEAKER_02: that had already existed, the five-year plan, before it was renewed.
- 31:39SPEAKER_02: And so this would actually cause them to have to uproot their lives
- 31:41SPEAKER_02: and stop publication, which would be really horrible and devastating.
- 31:45SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 31:46SPEAKER_00: And so I'm curious about the other side of this argument.
- 31:50SPEAKER_00: What is Trump trying to say as his major defense in changing this rule?
- 31:54SPEAKER_00: We know the broader story.
- 31:55SPEAKER_00: The broader story is that this underscores Trump's overall attacks on press freedom
- 31:59SPEAKER_00: and his attack on the Fourth Estate.
- 32:00SPEAKER_00: But what is the defense that he is claiming for this particular rule change?
- 32:06SPEAKER_02: They haven't really offered a defense.
- 32:08SPEAKER_02: They've lobbed this in with going after grad student workers too, right?
- 32:11SPEAKER_02: That's why we're in this coalition with folks who represent grad student workers,
- 32:14SPEAKER_02: because there's a lot of frustration by the Trump administration over institutions
- 32:20SPEAKER_02: of higher learning, right?
- 32:21SPEAKER_02: Like the research that's done, the political action that happens in college campuses, right?
- 32:26SPEAKER_02: They're going after that.
- 32:27SPEAKER_02: And then also by nature going after the free press.
- 32:30SPEAKER_02: And so it's part of like a widespread attack.
- 32:33SPEAKER_02: So I talked about how like This Trump administration and the Department
- 32:37SPEAKER_02: of Homeland Security and ICE agents have actively assaulted journalists in
- 32:41SPEAKER_02: the streets of the United States of America.
- 32:42SPEAKER_02: That's happened in several different places.
- 32:44SPEAKER_02: We've had to file other lawsuits.
- 32:45SPEAKER_02: We have active lawsuits in Southern California and Minnesota.
- 32:48SPEAKER_02: Examples of that include We had one of our members,
- 32:51SPEAKER_02: Ryan Minna,
- 32:52SPEAKER_02: who's a local reporter in Southern California,
- 32:54SPEAKER_02: was out covering ICE activity, protests, immigration raids.
- 32:58SPEAKER_02: And they noticed her.
- 32:59SPEAKER_02: She was wearing an actual press badge.
- 33:01SPEAKER_02: She had her reporter's notebook.
- 33:03SPEAKER_02: It was very clear she was a journalist.
- 33:05SPEAKER_02: And one of the agents lifted his gun and shot her with a pepper ball round right to her leg.
- 33:10SPEAKER_02: She goes out the next day and actually covers another instance of immigration enforcement.
- 33:15SPEAKER_02: And it's a similar situation where another federal agent actually raises their gun
- 33:19SPEAKER_02: and shoots her in the side of the head with a rubber bullet.
- 33:22SPEAKER_02: And in Minnesota, we had like federal agents who actively shot.
- 33:27SPEAKER_02: We had a photographer from the St. Paul Pioneer Press who was wearing a blue ballistic vest.
- 33:32SPEAKER_02: It was actually like super cold out.
- 33:34SPEAKER_02: It was below 20 degrees.
- 33:35SPEAKER_02: This was right after Alex Preddy was killed by federal agents.
- 33:39SPEAKER_02: And he was out covering the protest and the demonstration, negative 20 degrees.
- 33:43SPEAKER_02: His gas mask that he had brought,
- 33:44SPEAKER_02: knowing that there'd be tear gas to spread,
- 33:47SPEAKER_02: was actually not able to function at that temperature, 20 below.
- 33:51SPEAKER_02: So he left it behind.
- 33:52SPEAKER_02: And then another federal agent here in Minnesota then lifted his gun
- 33:57SPEAKER_02: and shot him square in the chest where it said literally the words press
- 34:01SPEAKER_02: across his chest, shot him with a tear gas canister point blank.
- 34:04SPEAKER_02: Like this is how this administration is going after journalists.
- 34:07SPEAKER_02: And that's not even to mention the fact that he's suing news organizations,
- 34:11SPEAKER_02: that he's trying to like inflict his powers over the FCC and control like mergers.
- 34:17SPEAKER_02: It's yeah, it's all part of like a large...
- 34:20SPEAKER_02: really disturbed authoritarian push to try and silence a free press.
- 34:26SPEAKER_00: And so our show focuses on the Trump administration's very broad
- 34:30SPEAKER_00: and unprecedented immigration crackdown.
- 34:32SPEAKER_00: And so let's turn specifically to immigration.
- 34:34SPEAKER_00: You've described this as an attack on journalists and the First Amendment, press freedom.
- 34:39SPEAKER_00: And so can you kind of draw the through line here between immigration policy
- 34:44SPEAKER_00: and press freedom, if there is one?
- 34:47SPEAKER_02: The United States of America was founded 250 years ago,
- 34:50SPEAKER_02: and the belief was that we had to have a free press.
- 34:54SPEAKER_02: We had to have independent journalists to tell the folks who vote and
- 35:00SPEAKER_02: who elect officials and who vote.
- 35:03SPEAKER_02: In fact,
- 35:03SPEAKER_02: are running the country on our behalf,
- 35:05SPEAKER_02: the public's behalf,
- 35:07SPEAKER_02: we had to have journalists who were out there holding them to account.
- 35:10SPEAKER_02: And by doing that, we needed to set up a system where we would make them free and independent.
- 35:14SPEAKER_02: That's why a free press is one of our five founding freedoms in the First Amendment.
- 35:20SPEAKER_02: And so journalists have this important,
- 35:22SPEAKER_02: crucial role that they play,
- 35:24SPEAKER_02: but It's also this larger global vision,
- 35:28SPEAKER_02: I'd say,
- 35:28SPEAKER_02: because one of the things that we should do as the United States
- 35:31SPEAKER_02: of America is provide the view of how journalists should operate.
- 35:35SPEAKER_02: They are not controlled and complicit to the government.
- 35:39SPEAKER_02: They need to be out there to do the work of lifting up the voiceless,
- 35:43SPEAKER_02: of holding power to account,
- 35:44SPEAKER_02: of being in the city council meetings and the school board meetings,
- 35:46SPEAKER_02: and also covering our high school sports games.
- 35:48SPEAKER_02: They need to be able to do all that independent of government interference.
- 35:53SPEAKER_02: When the United States government and the Trump administration is trying to restrict
- 35:56SPEAKER_02: the access to foreign journalists in the United States of America,
- 36:00SPEAKER_02: what that does is signal how other authoritarian regimes can do this
- 36:04SPEAKER_02: in other countries.
- 36:05SPEAKER_02: We do not see a free press in a lot of countries like Russia or China
- 36:09SPEAKER_02: or very controlled and authoritarian regimes.
- 36:12SPEAKER_02: We don't see that.
- 36:13SPEAKER_02: And that's a shame because the United States was found on the principle
- 36:16SPEAKER_02: of fresh freedom, so we should be that beacon around the world.
- 36:18SPEAKER_02: And so it's tied directly to...
- 36:20SPEAKER_02: Trying to limit foreign press from coming in is a signal of an overall attack
- 36:25SPEAKER_02: on limiting all immigrants coming to the United States of America,
- 36:28SPEAKER_02: but also just trying to show how to close borders,
- 36:32SPEAKER_02: lock people out,
- 36:33SPEAKER_02: stop the flow of information,
- 36:35SPEAKER_02: which is all just not how the United States has found it.
- 36:39SPEAKER_00: I'm curious if this is a scenario that can actually play out,
- 36:42SPEAKER_00: and it might sound kind of crazy, but...
- 36:44SPEAKER_00: I imagine,
- 36:44SPEAKER_00: let's just say that there is another massive surge of protests outside
- 36:48SPEAKER_00: of Delaney Hall,
- 36:49SPEAKER_00: and there's a bunch of journalists coming to the scene to broadcast
- 36:53SPEAKER_00: and document those protests.
- 36:55SPEAKER_00: Is this an incentive potentially to start arresting journalists because, oh, well,
- 37:00SPEAKER_00: they might have an iVisa,
- 37:01SPEAKER_00: and therefore we have to arrest and detain them on an immigration enforcement level?
- 37:06SPEAKER_00: Is that a crazy scenario?
- 37:08SPEAKER_00: That was the one that played out in my head immediately when I read your lawsuit.
- 37:12SPEAKER_00: Would love your insight on that.
- 37:14SPEAKER_02: I don't think that's crazy at all.
- 37:15SPEAKER_02: I mean, we've seen them already detain and arrest journalists for other matters.
- 37:20SPEAKER_02: I mean,
- 37:20SPEAKER_02: we've seen them detain and arrest journalists who they already were claiming were in
- 37:23SPEAKER_02: the country illegally and not on a visa.
- 37:25SPEAKER_02: We've seen them attack journalists who are American citizens.
- 37:29SPEAKER_02: So I don't think it's sadly that far-fetched to think that they would actually try
- 37:34SPEAKER_02: and restrict foreign reporters' access.
- 37:36SPEAKER_02: Early on in the immigration raid I don't think it's that far of a stretch to think
- 37:40SPEAKER_02: that they would actually want to arrest and go after them.
- 37:42SPEAKER_02: This is why we've been trying to file
- 37:54SPEAKER_02: We've won the ability to make sure that the federal government knows
- 38:02SPEAKER_02: that they can't attack not only journalists and media workers,
- 38:05SPEAKER_02: but peaceful protesters and legal observers.
- 38:07SPEAKER_02: That was an injunction we won in Southern California with the ACLU of Southern California.
- 38:11SPEAKER_02: So yeah, we have to kind of remain vigilant because they absolutely would do that.
- 38:15SPEAKER_02: And beyond that, they'd also want to chill.
- 38:17SPEAKER_02: FA is a Spanish language outlet that's based in Spain.
- 38:21SPEAKER_02: And the Broadcast news into a lot of Spanish speaking countries.
- 38:25SPEAKER_02: Well, a lot of the news that Spanish speaking folks are interested in involves
- 38:29SPEAKER_02: the immigration policy of the United States of America.
- 38:32SPEAKER_02: And so it also has like an attempt to chill,
- 38:35SPEAKER_02: even if it's not like threatening arrest,
- 38:37SPEAKER_02: it's chilling the ability of like a reporter to even cover the subject because
- 38:40SPEAKER_02: then now they're involved in like trying to be deported
- 38:44SPEAKER_02: or having like their stay reduced by these changes.
- 38:47SPEAKER_00: Mm-hmm.
- 38:48SPEAKER_00: And for those who are on this iVisa,
- 38:51SPEAKER_00: which is not only foreign journalists,
- 38:52SPEAKER_00: but also international students,
- 38:54SPEAKER_00: exchange visitors,
- 38:55SPEAKER_00: what are some immediate action items they're going to need to take right now?
- 39:00SPEAKER_02: Gosh, I mean, like,
- 39:01SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 39:01SPEAKER_02: for the folks who, like,
- 39:02SPEAKER_02: own a house, like,
- 39:03SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 39:03SPEAKER_02: they're, like,
- 39:04SPEAKER_02: trying to figure out, like,
- 39:05SPEAKER_02: how they can actually, like,
- 39:06SPEAKER_02: keep their house, maybe, like,
- 39:07SPEAKER_02: have to transfer ownership,
- 39:08SPEAKER_02: put it in a trust, like, make sure that they're protected.
- 39:10SPEAKER_02: If they've got children,
- 39:12SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 39:12SPEAKER_02: who are in school in the United States that,
- 39:14SPEAKER_02: you know, that are also here, they're going to have to figure out those plans.
- 39:17SPEAKER_02: It's also, like,
- 39:17SPEAKER_02: impacting the coverage that they're probably thinking through,
- 39:20SPEAKER_02: because,
- 39:21SPEAKER_02: again, we go back to that chilling effect of, like, this actually impacting them.
- 39:25SPEAKER_02: It's really scary because for some people they've built their professional lives in
- 39:28SPEAKER_02: the United States working for a foreign outlet and they've done a great job
- 39:32SPEAKER_02: and they haven't violated the rules previously.
- 39:35SPEAKER_02: They haven't done anything wrong other than to just do their job as a good journalist.
- 39:39SPEAKER_02: And so that's a real shame.
- 39:40SPEAKER_02: It's one of the reasons that we've asked for what's called a preliminary injunction, right?
- 39:43SPEAKER_02: You file these lawsuits knowing that it'll take a long time for both sides
- 39:47SPEAKER_02: to present their cases.
- 39:48SPEAKER_02: And so you ask a federal judge to give a preliminary injunction to try and stop
- 39:52SPEAKER_02: the rule from going into effect.
- 39:53SPEAKER_02: And so that's what we're hoping for so that we can just use it all and actually have
- 39:57SPEAKER_02: a judge look at whether or not what the Department of Homeland Security
- 40:00SPEAKER_02: and ICE is doing And so when it comes to that 240 days,
- 40:03SPEAKER_02: so is that how much time a foreign journalist,
- 40:04SPEAKER_02: for example, under this iVisa has to like get their affairs in order?
- 40:06SPEAKER_02: Is that the timeline?
- 40:24SPEAKER_02: Yeah, it could be.
- 40:25SPEAKER_02: Individual circumstances might be slightly different.
- 40:27SPEAKER_02: And then it like is an extension potentially every,
- 40:29SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 40:30SPEAKER_02: 240 days,
- 40:31SPEAKER_02: which is also sort of bonkers because,
- 40:33SPEAKER_02: you know,
- 40:33SPEAKER_02: you get one of these assignments, you,
- 40:35SPEAKER_02: and if you're a good journalist,
- 40:37SPEAKER_02: like you want to actually embed with your community.
- 40:39SPEAKER_02: You want to be like embedded there.
- 40:40SPEAKER_02: It takes a long time.
- 40:41SPEAKER_02: It takes weeks to build sources.
- 40:43SPEAKER_02: It takes weeks to actually figure out the lay of the land.
- 40:46SPEAKER_02: If you're from a foreign country, right?
- 40:47SPEAKER_02: The other thing too is like, you You might not have a president in your country.
- 40:51SPEAKER_02: You might have a prime minister and a parliament.
- 40:53SPEAKER_02: You might have a whole different system of government that you then have to come to
- 40:56SPEAKER_02: a new country and learn.
- 40:57SPEAKER_02: People are trying to be here for a long amount of time
- 41:00SPEAKER_02: so they can be better reporters to actually cover the United States
- 41:04SPEAKER_01: by living in
- 41:04SPEAKER_01: the United States.
- 41:05SPEAKER_02: So yeah, it could be a situation where we have people who just got here, got a five-year visa.
- 41:10SPEAKER_02: It could be cut short.
- 41:11SPEAKER_02: It could be a situation where they're about to come up for a renewal
- 41:14SPEAKER_02: and they won't get one because they're trying to...
- 41:17SPEAKER_02: Limit the amount of days that people can stay.
- 41:20SPEAKER_02: Yeah, it's kind of dependent on the situation, but it's all bad.
- 41:23SPEAKER_02: I mean, it's all really bad.
- 41:24SPEAKER_02: And, you know, there was nothing wrong with five years.
- 41:26SPEAKER_02: There was no evidence of anyone abusing the five-year iVisa at all.
- 41:33SPEAKER_00: John, what are the next steps in this lawsuit?
- 41:36SPEAKER_02: So we've got a court hearing in early September.
- 41:39SPEAKER_02: It's going to be up in Boston.
- 41:40SPEAKER_02: We've already got a judge.
- 41:41SPEAKER_02: And so in court, you know, our lawyers, and again, this is a coalition.
- 41:45SPEAKER_02: So it's with NAFSA.
- 41:46SPEAKER_02: It's with the President's Alliance.
- 41:47SPEAKER_02: It's with the Association of Independent Colleges and Universities in Massachusetts,
- 41:51SPEAKER_02: AFT, UAW, us.
- 41:53SPEAKER_02: We're going to have this lawsuit listened to.
- 41:55SPEAKER_02: We're going to have the preliminary injunction hearing in Boston in early September.
- 41:59SPEAKER_02: And from there, we hope that we get a ruling from a judge pretty quickly.
- 42:04SPEAKER_00: John, thank you so much for your time.
- 42:06SPEAKER_00: And we look forward to closely following this lawsuit,
- 42:08SPEAKER_00: wishing you all the very best during that injunction hearing in early September
- 42:12SPEAKER_00: in Boston.
- 42:13SPEAKER_00: Thank you so much.
- 42:15SPEAKER_02: Thank you.
- 42:17SPEAKER_01: Thanks so much, John, for joining us on the show.
- 42:19SPEAKER_01: That's it for us this week.
- 42:20SPEAKER_01: But next week, we have a big treat.
- 42:22SPEAKER_01: Immigration attorney Robin Nice will be rejoining us to discuss the latest
- 42:26SPEAKER_01: from her work on the front lines defending migrants against steep odds
- 42:30SPEAKER_01: at immigration court.
- 42:31SPEAKER_01: We're going to And as always, stay safe, look out for your neighbors, we'll see you next week.