Latest / Elon Musk Podcast / DOGE Cut 271,000 Jobs. Spending Still Went Up.
Transcript
- 0:00Thanks to our amazing community members like you, we've reached
- 0:03the top 15 of Spotify's video podcast, the Top 10 audio
- 0:08podcast on both Apple and Spotify for the tech category,
- 0:12so you all make this possible. If you want to support us more,
- 0:15check out our Patreon. That's patreon.com/stage 0 News
- 0:19so we can keep this free and open for you to enjoy.
- 0:25Something interesting happened the other day.
- 0:27I was looking through our stats on Spotify and Apple Podcasts
- 0:31and I noticed that about 55% of you are not subscribed to the
- 0:37show. That means 45 cent of you are
- 0:38subscribed and I really do appreciate your support.
- 0:42Now the other 55 are awesome, but I'm doing a favor.
- 0:46Could you please hit the subscribe button?
- 0:48It'll take you one second. I'm going to promise you 10
- 0:50years of this podcast for free, no pay walls.
- 0:54I'm not going to charge you anything ever, but I'm going to
- 0:56give you 10 years of this show for free.
- 0:58I've already been doing it for five years, and I plan on doing
- 1:01it for 10 more. And the only way that we can
- 1:03continue doing this is with your support.
- 1:06So one second of your time to hit the subscribe button right
- 1:09now would help the show tremendously.
- 1:12Thank you so much. The Department of Government
- 1:15efficiency is gone. DOGE quietly disbanded in
- 1:19November, eight months ahead of schedule, and the final numbers
- 1:23are now in Elon Musk promised to cut at least $2 trillion in
- 1:29waste, fraud and abuse. That target dropped to about a
- 1:33trillion dollars, then 150 billion.
- 1:37The actual result, government spending went up, not down, up
- 1:42by about $250 billion compared to the same period last year.
- 1:46But there's another number that tells a different story.
- 1:49Doge cut 271,000 federal jobs in less than 10 months.
- 1:53That's the largest peacetime reduction in federal employment
- 1:56since World War 2. So what actually happened here?
- 2:00We're going to walk through the data of what Musk himself now
- 2:02says about the experiment and what are reveals about the
- 2:05limits of disrupting the government the way you might
- 2:08disrupt the company now. The Keto Institute, a
- 2:12libertarian think tank, published A detailed analysis
- 2:15this month. They looked at Treasury
- 2:17Department spending data and Bureau of Labor Statistics
- 2:20employment figures. The conclusion is very blunt to
- 2:23the point. DOGE reduced federal employment
- 2:26enormously, but it did not cut spending in.
- 2:29It could not possibly cut spending just by firing people.
- 2:35This cuts to a fundamental math problem that Musk either did not
- 2:38anticipate or chose to completely ignore.
- 2:41Federal salaries account for about 10% of total government
- 2:45outlays. The overwhelming majority of
- 2:48federal spending goes to transfer payments, things like
- 2:51Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and interest on the
- 2:56national debt. None of that changed because
- 2:59DOGE laid off workers at the Department of Education or the
- 3:03USAID. Let's get into that right after
- 3:06this break. And the employment numbers are
- 3:09crazy. Federal civilian employment fell
- 3:12from about 3.015 million in January to 2.744 million in
- 3:18November. 9% decline. The pace of reduction has not
- 3:22been seen since the military demobilizations at the end of
- 3:26World War 2 and the Korean War. So Alex Nowrista, senior vice
- 3:33president for policy at the Keto Institute, put it very bluntly,
- 3:39said this is a faster and steeper decline in federal
- 3:41employment at any time since the demobilization of the US
- 3:45military and economy at the end of World War 2, at the and at
- 3:49the end of the Korean War. It's the biggest peacetime ever
- 3:53decline in federal workers over a 10 month period.
- 3:57DOGE brought federal employment back to levels last seen in
- 4:002014, and it did so in less than a year.
- 4:03Nearly 60% of that decline happened in one month, October,
- 4:09driven by a civil service buyout offer the Musk had initiated
- 4:13earlier in the year. The deferred resignation program
- 4:16gave workers the option to leave with pay through September if
- 4:19they agreed to just quit and depart voluntarily, and
- 4:24thousands took that deal. But here's the spending side.
- 4:29The federal government spent $7.6 trillion in the 1st 11
- 4:33months of 2025. That's approximately $248
- 4:37billion more than the same period in 2024.
- 4:41It also exceeds spending in 20/23/2022 and 2021 under
- 4:46President Biden. And according to the Cato
- 4:49analysis, there is no visible structural break in spending
- 4:52that coincides with Doge's start date.
- 4:56An observer who did not know when DOGE began could not
- 5:00identify it in the data. The trajectory of federal
- 5:04outlays continued almost exactly as the Congressional Budget
- 5:07Office had projected before DOGE existed.
- 5:11Doja's own website claims $206 billion in savings, but multiple
- 5:16outside sources and analysis have found those claims
- 5:19overstated, full of errors and difficult to verify.
- 5:23Actually, NPR reported that some listed contract cancellations
- 5:27were not actually cancelled, were worth far less than
- 5:30claimed, and had already been spent.
- 5:33One example, DOGE claimed $4.3 million in savings from
- 5:36canceling a $4.4 million FAA consulting contract.
- 5:42The contract was not terminated, was worth about $150,000, and
- 5:47almost all the money had already been spent.
- 5:49So Musk addressed this at a recent podcast interview with
- 5:53Katie Miller, a former DOGE spokeswoman.
- 5:55When asked if DOGE was the success, Musk said We were a
- 6:00little bit successful. We were somewhat successful.
- 6:04And when pressed on whether he would do it again, he said, I
- 6:06don't think so. Instead of doing Doge, I would
- 6:09have basically worked on my companies, he added, almost
- 6:12wistfully. They wouldn't have been burning
- 6:15the cars. Now that's a reference to test
- 6:17the vehicles being vandalized dealerships during the height of
- 6:20public backlash against Doge's cuts.
- 6:24Now, the timeline of Musk's involvement tells its own story
- 6:27here. He was sworn in as a special
- 6:29government employee, or SGE, in January, which legally limited
- 6:33his 10 year to 130 days. He left at the end of May, right
- 6:37on schedule, but his departure was not quiet.
- 6:41In an interview the day before he left, Musk called Trump's
- 6:44signature legislation the One Big Beautiful Bill, a massive
- 6:48spending bill that increases the budget deficit and undermines
- 6:51the work that the Doge team is doing.
- 6:54Within days, Musk was on X calling the bill.
- 6:57It is gusting abomination. He urged supporters to kill the
- 7:00bill and threatened to fire every politician who voted for
- 7:03it. Trump responded by saying that
- 7:06Musk had lost his mind and that he was not interested in
- 7:09speaking to him. And the two feuded publicly
- 7:12through June and July, with Trump at one point telling a
- 7:15really crowd maybe it's time he went back to where he came from
- 7:20now. Musk even formed his own
- 7:21political party, the America Party, in response, but by
- 7:24September changed his mind. The two in reconciled publicly,
- 7:28preparing together at a memorial service for conservative
- 7:31activist Charlie Kirk. And the bill passed anyway.
- 7:34The Congressional Budget Office estimated it would add roughly
- 7:37$3.8 trillion to the deficit over the next decade.
- 7:41Indoge itself no longer exists as a centralized entity.
- 7:45When asked about his status in November, Office of Personnel
- 7:48Management Director Scott Cooper told Reuters that doesn't exist
- 7:53now. OPMOPM has absorbed many of
- 7:57Doge's functions. Some of Musk's former
- 7:59lieutenants transitioned to full time government roles at the
- 8:02agencies they were originally detailed to.
- 8:05Joe Gabia, an Airbnb Co founder who led Doge's overhaul of the
- 8:08federal retirement system, now runs something called the
- 8:11National Design Studio, responsible for government
- 8:14websites, including the new Trump accounts program.
- 8:18Now what does this all mean? Though the Cato analysis frames
- 8:21it quite plainly, Doge failed to cut spending because most
- 8:25federal spending is for entitlement programs that remain
- 8:28on policy autopilot. Only Congress has the authority
- 8:32to change those programs. Firing bureaucrats does not
- 8:36touch Social Security. Canceling grants does not touch
- 8:40Medicare. The math never worked out.
- 8:42A 10% cut in the federal workforce saves roughly $40
- 8:46billion annually. That's a lot of money in
- 8:48absolute terms, but but it's a rough rounding error in a $7
- 8:53trillion budget. DOGE reduce federal employment
- 8:57enormously. It did not cut spending, and it
- 9:00couldn't possibly cut spending just by firing people.
- 9:03The only likelihood to close the deficit is by cutting the
- 9:06biggest programs and the biggest programs, Medicare, Social
- 9:10Security, Medicaid, and also the military.
- 9:14They're not going to cut military spending.
- 9:16Some agencies did not see spending cuts USAID saw.
- 9:22The biggest, though, was spent over $30 billion in 2024, was
- 9:26slashed and folded into the State Department before
- 9:29November. The Department of Education is
- 9:31on pace to spend over $40 billion less in 2025, and the
- 9:36FCC is on track to spend about 1/3 of as much this year as last
- 9:41year, with those savings were dwarfed by increases elsewhere.
- 9:47Defense spending is up. Homeland Security is up.
- 9:50Commerce is up. In the mandatory spending
- 9:52categories, the one that's actually drive the budget kept
- 9:55growing on autopilot. Social Security payments alone
- 9:59are set to be over $100 billion higher in 2025.
- 10:04Interest payments of the national debt will also be about
- 10:07$100 billion higher. The national debt grew by more
- 10:10than $2 trillion during Trump's first year back in office.
- 10:14Musk came to Washington with the same playbook he uses at his
- 10:17companies Move really fast, cut aggressively.
- 10:21Ignore resistance. And that works at a private
- 10:24enterprise where you own the equity and can fire anyone who
- 10:27disagrees with you, and does not work in a government constrained
- 10:30by laws, courts, civil service protections, congressional
- 10:34appropriations and public opinion.
- 10:36Musk acknowledged as much in his interview with Miller, said he
- 10:39had underestimated how hard it would be to remake the federal
- 10:42government quickly, and he noted that his businesses had suffered
- 10:46because of the time and controversy that Doge consumed.
- 10:50Now the irony is that Musk's political involvement may have
- 10:53cost him more than he saved anyone.
- 10:55Tesla's brand took a beating. Sales slowed.
- 10:58Cars were vandalized, caught on fire.
- 11:00Dealerships were fire bombed. Investors pressured him to
- 11:03refocus on the company. Meanwhile, government spending
- 11:06rose. The deficit crew in the national
- 11:08debt crossed $38 trillion. DOGE cut jobs but not costs and
- 11:14made headlines. But it didn't make any savings.
- 11:16And in the end, even the man who ran it said he would not do it
- 11:20again. There's a broader lesson here
- 11:22about the difference between running a company and running a
- 11:25government. In a company, the CEO has
- 11:27authority that can fire people, cancel projects and redirect
- 11:30resources at will. In government, power is
- 11:34distributed. Courts can block actions.
- 11:36Congress controls appropriations.
- 11:38Civil service rules protect workers.
- 11:41Public opinion shapes what is politically possible.
- 11:44And Musk ran into all of these constraints and seemed genuinely
- 11:47surprised by them. The same tactics that made him
- 11:50successful at Tesla and SpaceX, moving fast, breaking things,
- 11:54ignoring objections, generated lawsuits, political backlash,
- 11:57and ultimately limited results when applied to the federal
- 12:01bureaucracy. Now the agencies that Doge cut
- 12:05are now rehiring workers. Some employees who took the
- 12:08buyout have been asked to return.
- 12:10Operations stalled out. Patient basic functions broke
- 12:14down. The Labor Department, the Social
- 12:16Security Administration and other offices struggled to serve
- 12:19the public after losing experienced high value staff.
- 12:25Whether those service disruptions were worth the
- 12:27political statement is a question.
- 12:29Depends on your politics, but from a pure spending
- 12:32perspective, the answer is very clear.
- 12:34The cuts did not produce savings, the deficit kept
- 12:38growing, and the experiment ended 8 months early, quietly
- 12:42absorbed into the Office of Personnel Management as if it
- 12:46never. Hey, thank you so much for
- 12:47listening today. I really do appreciate your
- 12:50support. If you could take a second and
- 12:51hit the subscribe or the follow button on whatever podcast
- 12:54passing on right now, I greatly appreciate it.
- 12:57It helps out the show tremendously and you'll nip and
- 13:00each episode is about 10 minutes to get you caught up quickly.
- 13:04And please, if you support the show, evenmore.com/stage Zero
- 13:10and please take care of yourselves and each other and
- 13:12I'll see you tomorrow.