Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Departure of the King and the Doom of the Temple (Matthew 24:1-2)
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to reform thinking. Glad to be here.
- 0:02So to start us off today, I want you to just picture the year
- 0:068070. Oh wow, yeah, quite a year to
- 0:10drop us into. Right, you are standing outside
- 0:13the city of Jerusalem and the air is just thick with smoke.
- 0:19It is hard to breathe. Roman legions, specifically the
- 0:22mighty 10th Legion, have laid this brutal, suffocating siege
- 0:27to the city. Led by General Titus.
- 0:29Right. Yes, General Titus and the siege
- 0:31walls have cut off all the food supplies.
- 0:33It is complete devastation, absolutely.
- 0:35And right before your eyes, fire is consuming the most
- 0:38magnificent architectural structure of the ancient world.
- 0:41The Jewish Temple. The Jewish Temple is literally
- 0:43burning to the ground. Yeah, it's just a horrifying
- 0:45scene the. Heat is so intense, the screams
- 0:47are so loud. It it It probably feels like the
- 0:50end of the world for anyone standing there.
- 0:52I. Mean for them it basically was.
- 0:54And because the eastern front of that temple was plated in these
- 0:57massive sheets of solid gold. Right, which is just insane
- 1:01wealth. Yeah, the inferno reaches
- 1:03temperature so high that the gold literally melts.
- 1:05Wow. It liquefies.
- 1:07It just seeps down into the deep crevices of these colossal
- 1:11foundation stones. Just running into the cracks.
- 1:14Yeah, and when the fires finally die down and the smoke sort of
- 1:17clears, the Roman soldiers are driven by sheer greed, you know?
- 1:21Well, yeah, they know it's down there in the rocks.
- 1:23So they take these massive iron pry bars and pickaxes, and with
- 1:28brute force they pry those gigantic clocks of stone apart 1
- 1:33by 1. Just to scrape out the melted
- 1:35treasure. Exactly.
- 1:36I mean, it is a scene of absolute apocalyptic
- 1:39devastation. It really is.
- 1:40It's a terrifying historical reality.
- 1:42And what is so striking about this event is that this
- 1:47catastrophe was not just some random tragedy of ancient
- 1:49warfare. Right, it wasn't an accident.
- 1:51No, not at all. It was not a tactical accident,
- 1:53and it was not just, you know, collateral damage from a Roman
- 1:56military campaign. So what was it then?
- 1:58That precise moment with the Roman soldiers prying those
- 2:02massive stones apart to get to the gold, that was the literal
- 2:05fulfillment of a theological verdict.
- 2:07That verdict from God. Yes, a verdict delivered 40
- 2:11years earlier by Jesus Christ himself.
- 2:13And that is spot on what we are going to look at today.
- 2:16Yeah, it's a heavy topic. The mission of this deep dive is
- 2:18to examine the specific moment that verdict was handed down.
- 2:22Right, we are looking at Matthew chapter 24, verses 1 and 2.
- 2:27We are going to examine the exact moment Jesus walked away
- 2:30from that very temple to create its absolute destruction, and we
- 2:35are going to ask what that means for where you and I place our
- 2:38trust today. I.
- 2:39Love that it's so relevant. So to give us our bearings, we
- 2:43are on Wednesday of Passion Week.
- 2:46OK, so just days before the cross.
- 2:48Right. Jesus is just days away from the
- 2:50crucifixion. He is leaving the temple complex
- 2:53with his disciples, and the disciples are pointing out the
- 2:55buildings to. Him like they're on a tour or
- 2:57something, Yeah. But to really grasp what is
- 2:59happening here, I think we have to understand the sheer scale of
- 3:03the Herodian temple. We really do.
- 3:05Because I think we read the word temple in our Bibles and we
- 3:09picture, I don't know, a quaint stone church with some stained
- 3:12glass. Right.
- 3:13Maybe a nice steeple? Yeah, but this is a 46 year
- 3:16construction project initiated by Herod the Great. 46 years and
- 3:20calling it a building almost does a disservice to the scale
- 3:23of what Herod created. He was more like a small city.
- 3:26Oh. Absolutely.
- 3:27I mean, Herod was a megalomaniac builder.
- 3:30He wanted to leave a legacy that would rival the greatest one
- 3:33years of the Roman world. And he also wanted to appease
- 3:35his Jewish subjects. Right, well, they generally
- 3:37despised him, so he thought this massive building project would
- 3:40win them over. Which is a classic politician
- 3:42move, true. But the historian Josephus
- 3:45actually gives us the measurements of the foundation
- 3:48stones used in this complex. And they are mind boggling.
- 3:50Oh, totally. He records that some of the
- 3:53stones were 40 feet long, 40 feet yeah, and 12 feet high and
- 3:5818 feet deep. I mean that is almost impossible
- 4:02to visualize. It really is.
- 4:03To put that into perspective for you listening, a single stone of
- 4:07that size would weigh hundreds of tons.
- 4:09Just one block. Just one.
- 4:11It is the size of a modern semi Trek trailer, but it is carved
- 4:15from solid white marble. Which is just wild to think
- 4:18about. Just figuring out how ancient
- 4:20engineers quarried those stones, let alone move them.
- 4:23Yeah, and hoisted them into place.
- 4:25Right, without modern diesel cranes or hydraulics, it is
- 4:30staggering. It is an architectural marvel,
- 4:32and Josephus also records that the eastern face of the temple
- 4:35was so heavily plated with gold. Like we mentioned earlier.
- 4:38Right. It was so covered in gold that
- 4:40when the Judean sun rose in the morning over the Mount of
- 4:42Olives, it radiated this blinding light.
- 4:46Wow. It literally forced onlookers to
- 4:48turn their eyes away. You couldn't even look directly
- 4:51at it. That is incredible.
- 4:52And from a distance, travelers approaching Jerusalem would see
- 4:56what looked like a snow capped mountain.
- 4:58Because of the Whitestone. Exactly.
- 5:01The parts not covered in gold were this brilliant gleaming
- 5:04whitestone. So it's just this shining beacon
- 5:06on a hill, basically, yeah. The entire complex, including
- 5:09the massive retaining walls, which is what we know today as
- 5:12the Temple Mount, was just massive.
- 5:15And it wasn't just a pretty building, it was the absolute
- 5:17epicenter of Jewish life, right? Oh, 100% religious, social and
- 5:22political life. The sacrifices were made there.
- 5:25The Sanhedrin met there to govern.
- 5:27The national wealth was stored there.
- 5:29It was everything. It really was.
- 5:31I was trying to imagine the psychology of the disciples in
- 5:34this specific moment. Yeah, put yourself in their
- 5:37shoes. We have to remember who these
- 5:38guys are. They are Galileans.
- 5:40Right. They're from up north.
- 5:41They are fishermen, tax collectors, basically blue
- 5:45collar workers from the rural provinces.
- 5:47Not city elites. Not at all.
- 5:50Their daily reality up in Capernaum consists of dirt
- 5:53roads, wooden boats, the smell of fish and small houses made of
- 5:58rough black bustled stone. Very modest living.
- 6:01Very modest. And now they've traveled down
- 6:03for the Passover festival and they are standing in the shadow
- 6:07of this unbelievable structure. Must have been overwhelming.
- 6:10It is like taking someone who has only ever seen a minor
- 6:13League Baseball diamond in a small farming town and dropping
- 6:16them right in the middle of the Super Bowl at halftime.
- 6:18That is a great analogy. They are probably taking the 1st
- 6:21century equivalent of selfies. Just completely starstruck.
- 6:24Yeah, meanwhile Jesus is standing there thinking this is
- 6:28all coming down. The contrast is amazing.
- 6:31Imagine combining the Vatican with all its intense religious
- 6:35weight and a massive, state-of-the-art Stewart Stadium
- 6:39with all its nationalistic pride.
- 6:41That's exactly what they are looking.
- 6:43At they are overwhelmed. They assume this building is the
- 6:47permanent, immovable center of God's favor.
- 6:50Right. And if we connect this to the
- 6:52broader context of 1st century Jewish expectations, you can
- 6:56really understand their theological framework.
- 6:59What were they expecting? Well, the disciples believed
- 7:02that when the Messiah arrived, he would militaristically
- 7:04liberate this very building from Roman defilement.
- 7:08So they thought Jesus was going to start a war.
- 7:10Yeah, they thought he would kick out the Roman Garrison stationed
- 7:13right next door at the Antonia fortress.
- 7:15Just clear house. Clear House, sit on a throne
- 7:17right there in Jerusalem and rule the world.
- 7:20So when they point at the masonry, they are not just
- 7:23acting like sightseers admiring the architecture.
- 7:25No, not at all. They are pointing to their
- 7:27national security. They are pointing to what they
- 7:30think is the visible proof that God is with them.
- 7:33They equate the immense size and the astonishing beauty of the
- 7:37building with divine blessing. But there is a massive
- 7:40disconnect between what the disciples are seeing and what
- 7:43Jesus is doing. A.
- 7:44Huge disconnect. The disciples are acting like
- 7:46wide eyed tourists, but Jesus is operating on a completely
- 7:49different frequency. He always is.
- 7:51To understand why Jesus is so entirely unimpressed by these
- 7:55semi truck sized stones, we have to look at the immediate
- 7:58context. Yes, context is everything here.
- 8:00Matthew 24 verse one does not happen in a vacuum.
- 8:04It comes directly on the heels of the most blistering
- 8:06confrontation in the entire New Testament back in Chapter 23.
- 8:10That context is so vital. Can you walk us through what
- 8:13happens there? Sure, in chapter 23 Christ
- 8:15delivers 7 woes against the Pharisees and the scribes.
- 8:18And a woe is basically a declaration of doom, right?
- 8:21Exactly. It is a relentless, holy
- 8:24condemnation of their hypocrisy. He calls them blind guides, a
- 8:28brood of Vipers and whitewashed tombs.
- 8:31OK, let's pause on that phrase. Whitewashed tombs because I
- 8:34think, I think the cultural context there is just
- 8:36fascinating. It really is.
- 8:38Why did he use that specific imagery during Passover week?
- 8:42Well, it ties directly into the purity laws of the time.
- 8:46OK? During the Passover festival,
- 8:48hundreds of thousands of Jewish pilgrims would flood into the
- 8:51regions surrounding Jerusalem. So the place is just packed.
- 8:54Packed and according to the Old Testament law, if you
- 8:57accidentally touched a dead body or a grave, you became ritually
- 9:01unclean. Which is a big deal during
- 9:03Passover. Huge deal, because if you were
- 9:05unclean, you could not participate in the Passover
- 9:08feast. You were excluded.
- 9:09Oh wow, so you traveled all that way for nothing?
- 9:12Right, So to prevent pilgrims from accidentally stumbling over
- 9:16a grave in the dark or brushing against a tombstone, the locals
- 9:19would go out a month before and paint the tombs bright white
- 9:23with lime. Just to make them super visible.
- 9:25Exactly. They gleam in the sun, looking
- 9:28clean and beautiful on the outside.
- 9:30But inside. Inside, of course, they were
- 9:32full of decaying corpses, dead men's bones.
- 9:35That is so graphic. It is, and Jesus looks at the
- 9:39religious elite of his day and says that is what you are.
- 9:43Wow. You look beautiful on the
- 9:44outside with your fancy robes and your meticulous tithes, but
- 9:48inside you are full of spiritual death.
- 9:51That is a devastating critique. He pulls no punches.
- 9:54He is stripping away all the religious veneer, and then at
- 9:57the very end of Chapter 23, he delivers this heartbreaking
- 10:01lament over the city. Yes, he says.
- 10:04O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and
- 10:09stones those who are sent to it. So much sorrow in that verse.
- 10:12And then comes the chilling verdict.
- 10:13He says, See, your house is left to you desolate.
- 10:17Yeah. Notice the shift in the pronouns
- 10:19there. Right.
- 10:19That shift is huge. Earlier in his ministry, Jesus
- 10:22walks into the temple, overturns the tables of the money
- 10:25changers, and he calls it my Father's house.
- 10:28Right. Do not make my father's house a
- 10:29den of robbers. Yes, and later in Matthew 21 he
- 10:33cleanses it again and calls it my house.
- 10:36Claiming ownership. Claiming divine ownership.
- 10:39But now, after the religious establishment has completely
- 10:42rejected him, after they have proven their total apostasy, he
- 10:47repudiates the building entirely.
- 10:48He disowns it. He says your house is left to
- 10:51you desolate. He stripped the temple of its
- 10:54divine association. It is no longer God's house.
- 10:57Exactly, it is just an empty building belonging to a corrupt
- 11:01religious elite. I'm struggling with the timing
- 11:04here though. What?
- 11:04Do you mean well? If he knows Rome is going to
- 11:07burn this place to the ground in a few decades, why doesn't he
- 11:11explicitly warn the religious leaders?
- 11:13That's a fair question. Why just issue this condemnation
- 11:15and then we'll just walk away? Yeah.
- 11:18The text in chapter 24 begins right after that lament.
- 11:22It says Jesus left the temple and was going away.
- 11:25Is that physical movement just a geographical detail or is
- 11:29something much heavier happening here?
- 11:30It is definitely not just geography.
- 11:32This touches on a massive theme in biblical theology.
- 11:35Tell me more. That physical movement is the
- 11:38dramatic visual enactment of the desolation he just pronounced.
- 11:42Oh, I see, this is an Ichabod moment.
- 11:44Ichabod break that down for us. Sure, the word Ichabod comes
- 11:48from the Old Testament and it literally means the glory has
- 11:51departed. Right from the book of First
- 11:53Samuel. Yes, but if you read the prophet
- 11:56Ezekiel, specifically chapter 10, there is a terrifying scene
- 12:01right before the Babylonians come to destroy the first
- 12:03temple. Hundreds of years earlier.
- 12:05Right, Ezekiel sees a vision where the presence of the Lore,
- 12:09the Shekinah glory, lifts up from the threshold of the
- 12:12Sanctuary. The glory physically moves.
- 12:15Yes, it moves to the Eastgate and then it departs the city
- 12:18completely. God abandons the building before
- 12:20the judgement falls. He packs his bags and leaves.
- 12:23Yeah, that's a good way to put it.
- 12:24And here in Matthew 24, Jesus Christ is the Incarnate glory of
- 12:29God. He is God in human flesh.
- 12:31Exactly when he physically walks out of those temple precincts
- 12:35and heads E toward the Mount of Olives, the glory of God is
- 12:38walking away. He is reenacting Ezekiel.
- 12:42He is tracing the exact path of the departing glory from
- 12:45Ezekiel's vision. He is enacting the very
- 12:47judgement he just declared. God is leaving the building.
- 12:50That just gives me chills. And then the original language,
- 12:53the Greek text, uses a very specific phrasing for his exit
- 12:57doesn't. It it does.
- 12:58It is not just the stormed out and slam the door.
- 13:01No, not at all. The Greek phrasing paints a very
- 13:04distinct picture. How so?
- 13:06We don't need to get bogged down in the grammatical terms, but
- 13:09the way the verbs are structured indicates 2 things happening
- 13:13simultaneously. OK, first there is a completed
- 13:16exit. He went out of the temple
- 13:18precincts. That's done right.
- 13:19But that is combined with a word indicating A continuous,
- 13:22deliberate movement away. He kept on going.
- 13:25So it wasn't a quick exit. No, he is putting steadying
- 13:29distance between himself and the apostate religion.
- 13:32It is almost like a slow motion shot in a movie.
- 13:34Yeah, that's a brilliant way to visualize it.
- 13:36He is steadily, intentionally walking away from the system
- 13:40that has rejected him. And while Christ is moving
- 13:43continuously away in absolute judgment, look at what the
- 13:47disciples are doing. Oh yeah, the text says.
- 13:50They came up to point out to have the buildings.
- 13:52Right. They are approaching him, moving
- 13:54toward him to draw his attention backward.
- 13:57They want him to look at the stones.
- 13:59Which perfectly highlights the tragedy of the moment.
- 14:02The disciples are entirely captivated by the physical
- 14:06success of the institution. And completely blind to the
- 14:09spiritual reality. Completely blind.
- 14:12The tragic irony of that is stunning.
- 14:15Think about it. Christ is walking away from an
- 14:17empty, condemned, spiritually dead religious system.
- 14:21The glory of God is literally departing.
- 14:23And his closest followers are essentially tugging on his
- 14:26sleeve, saying, But Lord, look at the nice stones.
- 14:28Look at the gold. Look at the architecture.
- 14:30It's almost comical if it wasn't so sad.
- 14:32Right. And you know, if you are
- 14:34listening to this on your commute right now, think about
- 14:36your own workplace or your own church experience.
- 14:38Oh. That it's close to home.
- 14:40How often do we do that? Yeah.
- 14:41How often do we let visible success, massive budgets, shiny
- 14:45buildings, impressive attendance statistics blind us to the fact
- 14:49that the spiritual life has completely left the room?
- 14:51All the time we look at the size of a crowd and just assume, oh
- 14:54God must be blessing this. We measure success by human
- 14:58standards. That is the core of the
- 15:00disciples distraction. They are suffering from the
- 15:03peril of physical sight. What do you mean by that?
- 15:06They assume that if something is large, expensive, and
- 15:09historically significant, God must be pleased with it.
- 15:13But Jesus responds to them with a rhetorical question that
- 15:16functions as a sharp rebuke. He doesn't just agree with them.
- 15:19No, he stops them and says, do you not see all these things?
- 15:22Which is funny because they were just telling him to look at
- 15:24them. Right.
- 15:26But he is demanding that they view these structures not
- 15:29through the lens of human admiration, but through the lens
- 15:32of divine revelation. They are looking at the temple
- 15:36with eyes of flesh. He requires them to look at it
- 15:40with eyes of faith. He is asking them to really look
- 15:43at what is in front of them, not just the marble and the gold,
- 15:46but the spiritual rot underneath it all.
- 15:48Precisely. And then in verse 2, he drops
- 15:51the hammer. He really does he.
- 15:52Issues the decree of total devastation.
- 15:55He uses this solemn formula. Truly, I say to you.
- 15:58That phrase, truly, I say to you, or Amen, I say to you, is a
- 16:04hallmark of absolute divine authority.
- 16:06Because prophets usually say, thus says the Lord, right?
- 16:09Yes. Jesus does not speak like an
- 16:11ordinary Old Testament prophet. He speaks as the Lord Himself.
- 16:15He quotes himself. Exactly.
- 16:17He is establishing that what he is about to say is an absolute,
- 16:22unshakable certainty. And what he says is just
- 16:24staggering. He says not one stone here will
- 16:27be left upon another, which will not be torn down.
- 16:30Total annihilation. Now I know the original language
- 16:33uses a double negative here. What does that mean in practical
- 16:36terms? Well, in English a double
- 16:38negative is usually just bad grammar.
- 16:40Right. Like I don't have no money.
- 16:43Yeah, which technically means you do have money, right?
- 16:46But in the original language of the New Testament, using a
- 16:48double negative does not cancel out the negative, it amplifies
- 16:52it to the highest possible degree.
- 16:54So it's for emphasis. Huge emphasis.
- 16:56It is the ancient equivalent of saying it is unconditionally
- 16:59impossible in any reality for this building to survive.
- 17:02It is the strongest no you could possibly utter.
- 17:05He is predicting an annihilation so thorough that the foundation
- 17:09itself will be uprooted. Which goes right back to the
- 17:11Roman soldiers with the pry bars we talked about at the
- 17:13beginning. He was predicting the literal,
- 17:17physical method of the temple's destruction.
- 17:20Down to the moving of the massive foundation stones.
- 17:23The text also uses a specific phrasing for how it will be torn
- 17:27down. Yes, the grammar implies what
- 17:29theologians call a divine passive.
- 17:32Divine passive? What does that mean?
- 17:34It means the action is being done to the building by an
- 17:36unseen agent. God.
- 17:38Yes, while it is historically true that the Roman army under
- 17:42Titus wielded the pickaxes and lit the fires, God himself was
- 17:47the true agent of this judgement.
- 17:49So Rome was just the tool. Rome was simply the instrument
- 17:52God used a Pagan, an empire, as a rod of iron to execute his
- 17:56holy justice against a religious establishment that had committed
- 17:59covenantal treason. Covenantal treason because they
- 18:01rejected his son, yes. They rejected the Messiah.
- 18:05Which is a terrifying thought, but very consistent with how God
- 18:08operates in history. Oh, there is plenty of biblical
- 18:11precedent. I am thinking of the book of
- 18:13Isaiah where God calls the Assyrian Empire the rod of my
- 18:18anger. Perfect example.
- 18:20He uses Pagan nations to judge his own covenant people when
- 18:23they rebel. He does.
- 18:25He is completely sovereign over the nations.
- 18:27OK, but I can hear a skeptic listening to this right now and
- 18:31saying come on, the prediction is too accurate.
- 18:34Yeah, you hear that a lot. A building made of stones the
- 18:36size of semi trucks, completely dismantled stone by stone.
- 18:40Matthew must have written this gospel after 8070 and just put
- 18:44these words into Jesus mouth to make him look like a prophet
- 18:47after the fact. That is the standard liberal
- 18:49critical view, yeah. So how do we counter that kind
- 18:51of modern criticism? Well, we counter it by
- 18:54recognizing the anti supernatural bias that drives
- 18:57it. They start with a secular
- 18:59premise. Right.
- 19:00That kind of skepticism begins with the assumption that divine
- 19:03omniscience is impossible. The critic assumes that no one
- 19:06can actually predict the future, so any accurate prophecy must be
- 19:10a forgery written after the event.
- 19:12But if Jesus is who he says he is.
- 19:14Then the historical fulfillment of this event proves His
- 19:17absolute omniscience. He is the Son of God.
- 19:21He knows the end from the beginning.
- 19:23He's not guessing. He's declaring history before it
- 19:25happens, of course. Furthermore, if you look at the
- 19:28internal evidence of the New Testament, the book of Acts, the
- 19:31letters of Paul. Yeah, what about them?
- 19:33None of them mention the destruction of the temple as a
- 19:36past event. Really, none of them.
- 19:38None. Now think about that.
- 19:40If they were writing after 8070, they surely would have pointed
- 19:44to the smoking ruins of Jerusalem and said, look, Jesus
- 19:47was right. Oh yeah, it would be the
- 19:49ultimate apologetic mic drop. Exactly, it would be their
- 19:52greatest piece of evidence. The fact that they don't mention
- 19:55the destruction strongly supports the fact that these
- 19:57documents were written before the event took place.
- 20:00That makes a ton of sense. History vindicated the rejected
- 20:03teacher, the immovable institution was dismantled, and
- 20:07the rejected Galilean was proven right.
- 20:09So he knew the horrific details of the coming Roman siege
- 20:14because he is the sovereign Lord of history.
- 20:16He is. He rules over all of it.
- 20:17I want to pivot slightly and ask a theological question.
- 20:20Sure, go for it. What does this all mean from a
- 20:22redemptive historical perspective?
- 20:24OK, big picture. Right.
- 20:26Why did the physical temple have to be destroyed?
- 20:30Because God established the temple system in the Old
- 20:32Testament, right? He.
- 20:33Did he gave the blueprints to Moses essentially?
- 20:36He commanded the animal sacrifices.
- 20:38He instituted the Levitical priesthood.
- 20:41Why decree its total devastation now?
- 20:43Well, if we connect this to the broader storyline of the Bible,
- 20:47the entire old covenant system, the animal sacrifices, the
- 20:51incense, the Holy of Holies, the priesthood, it was always
- 20:55designed to be a shadow. A shadow of things to come.
- 20:58Yes, the author of Hebrews, particularly in chapter 8,
- 21:01explains this beautifully. I love Hebrews.
- 21:04The physical structures were copies of heavenly realities.
- 21:07They were meant to teach Israel about God's holiness and the
- 21:11absolute necessity of blood atonement for sin.
- 21:14But they couldn't actually fix the sin problem permanently.
- 21:16Right, because a shadow has no substance in itself.
- 21:19Once Christ arrived, the substance had come.
- 21:21The shadow became obsolete. It's kind of like, think of it
- 21:24like paying your mortgage with a credit card.
- 21:26OK, I like where this is going. You weren't actually clearing
- 21:29the debt, you know, you're just pushing it forward to the next
- 21:32month. Yeah, you're waiting for the day
- 21:35a massive final deposit actually clears the account once and for
- 21:40all. That is a highly accurate way to
- 21:42view it. The animal sacrifices were like
- 21:43using that credit card month after month, year after year.
- 21:47And we have to remember how visceral and bloody that system
- 21:49was. Oh, it was graphic.
- 21:51I mean, we sanitize it a lot today.
- 21:53We really do. During a typical Passover, the
- 21:57historian Josephus estimates that over 1/4 of a million lambs
- 22:01were slaughtered. Wait. 250,000 Yes in one week.
- 22:05Yes, the temple courtyard would have been a literal river of
- 22:09blood. That is just it's hard to
- 22:11stomach. The priests would have been
- 22:12waiting in it. The smell, the noise of the
- 22:14animals. It was a constant, overwhelming
- 22:17sensory reminder that sin brings death.
- 22:20But all of that blood could never actually take away human
- 22:23sin. No, Hebrew says it is impossible
- 22:27for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.
- 22:30It only pointed forward to the perfect substitute.
- 22:34The Lamb of God. Exactly.
- 22:36So once Jesus Christ, the substance arrived, the credit
- 22:40card was cut up. The debt was paid.
- 22:42Paid in full. Jesus makes this explicit really
- 22:45early in his ministry, doesn't he?
- 22:46He does, yeah, in John's Gospel. Right in John chapter 2 when he
- 22:50has asked for a sign after cleansing the temple the first
- 22:53time. He says destroy this temple and
- 22:55in three days I will raise it up.
- 22:57And the religious leaders think he means the stone building.
- 23:00Yeah, they say it took 46 years to build this, but the text
- 23:04clarifies that he was speaking about the temple of his body.
- 23:07So Jesus himself replaces the building.
- 23:09Precisely. Jesus Christ is the true temple.
- 23:12He is the true final meeting place between a holy God and
- 23:16sinful humanity. So the physical building was
- 23:18really just temporary. It was scaffolding.
- 23:21Scaffolding. Think about it.
- 23:22You use scaffolding to construct a magnificent skyscraper, but
- 23:26once the architect's vision is fully realized, once the
- 23:29building is totally finished, what do you do?
- 23:31You take the scaffolding down. You take it down.
- 23:34To leave the scaffolding up or to stand around.
- 23:37Admiring the scaffolding instead of the finished building would
- 23:40be ridiculous. People would think you were
- 23:42crazy. Exactly.
- 23:44The physical temple in Jerusalem was the scaffolding pointing to
- 23:48the finished work of Christ. And we see that reality enacted
- 23:52at the crucifixion itself, don't we?
- 23:54Yes, visibly and dramatically. When Jesus breathes his last on
- 23:58the cross, the veil of the physical temple is torn in two
- 24:02from top to bottom. The massive curtains separating
- 24:05the Holy of Holies from the rest of the building.
- 24:08And that veil was not some flimsy piece of fabric you buy
- 24:11at the store. Oh no.
- 24:12Historical sources say it was as thick as a man's hand breath
- 24:15woven from blue, purple and scarlet yarn.
- 24:18It was incredibly heavy it. Would've taken teams of horses
- 24:21to pull it apart, but God tears it from top to bottom showing
- 24:25that the axis is open. The cross secured direct access
- 24:28to God. God, there's no more need for a
- 24:30curtain, and there is no more need for a high priest going in
- 24:34once a year. So to keep offering animal
- 24:37sacrifices in the Herodian temple after Jesus had already
- 24:40died on the cross and risen from the grave.
- 24:42It would be an abomination. It's an insult to the cross.
- 24:44It would be a public denial of the sufficiency of Christ's
- 24:47atonement. It would be telling God your
- 24:50son's blood wasn't enough. We still need the blood of this
- 24:53goat. Wow, the destruction of the
- 24:56physical stones in 8070 was God forcefully taking down the
- 25:00scaffolding. He's clearing the stage.
- 25:02He publicly forced humanity to look away from the physical
- 25:05altar and look exclusively to the resurrected Christ.
- 25:09Because our greatest need is the imputed righteousness of Christ,
- 25:13not a building in the Middle East, right?
- 25:15Not then and not today. OK, so let's bring this warning
- 25:18out of the 1st century and into the present day.
- 25:20Let's do it. What false refuge is is this
- 25:24text dismantling for the modern listener?
- 25:26Because, you know, we don't have a temple in Jerusalem offering
- 25:29animal sacrifices right now. Right, there's no massive altar.
- 25:32We don't have a gold plated building we are staring at.
- 25:34No, we do not. But the sin of externalism is
- 25:38alive and well. It just looks different.
- 25:40Human nature has not changed. This text exposes the idolatry
- 25:45of visible grandeur in contemporary religion.
- 25:48We fall into the exact same trap as the disciples.
- 25:51We really do. The modern church often measures
- 25:53the blessing of God by very pragmatic metrics.
- 25:57Like what? Well, we look at massive
- 26:00multimillion dollar campuses, highly produced music programs,
- 26:04huge budgets and packed auditoriums.
- 26:08The mega church model. Yeah, and we point to the
- 26:10flashing lights, the coffee shops in the lobby and the
- 26:12oppressive architecture, and we say, look at these wonderful
- 26:15stones. God must be here.
- 26:17We assume that size, influence and cultural relevance equal
- 26:20divide endorsement. Exactly.
- 26:21We think if the parking lot is full, God is pleased.
- 26:24But Christ cares nothing for architecture or institutional
- 26:27wealth. Not a bit.
- 26:28If the heart of the people is unregenerate, and if the true
- 26:31gospel is absent, the building is just an empty shell.
- 26:34A whitewashed tomb. A whitewashed tomb.
- 26:38Christ will abandoned a massive pragmatic mega church today just
- 26:42as quickly as he abandoned the Herodian temple if it lacks
- 26:45repentance and true faith. That is a sobering thought.
- 26:48We have to stop equating the metrics of corporate success
- 26:51with the presence of the Holy Spirit.
- 26:53That hits hard. It really forces a reevaluation
- 26:58of how we view our local churches and what we prioritize.
- 27:02Yes it does. Are we prioritizing the faithful
- 27:04preaching of the Word, or are we just trying to build a bigger,
- 27:07shinier building? Are we staring at the stones?
- 27:10Right. But let's bring this down even
- 27:12further to an individual level for you, the listener.
- 27:15Good idea. It's easy to critique a massive
- 27:17organization or a mega church. No, it's very easy to point the
- 27:20finger out there. Right.
- 27:21It is easy to spot religious hypocrisy on a grand scale, but
- 27:25how does this prophecy of falling stones apply to your own
- 27:28daily life? It applies directly because
- 27:31human nature dictates that we all build our own temples.
- 27:34We all have something we build our lives around.
- 27:36We construct false refuges that we trust to secure our identity
- 27:40and our safety before God. Give me an example.
- 27:43Well, for some it is the temple of their bank account and their
- 27:46financial portfolio. Stacking up dollars instead of
- 27:49stones. Exactly.
- 27:50They look at their accumulating wealth, their 401K, their
- 27:53property and they say look at these wonderful stones.
- 27:56I am secure, nothing can touch me.
- 27:59Maybe career achievement? Yes, the letters after their
- 28:01name, their promotions, or their social status in the community.
- 28:05Or even a moral resume. I think a lot of people build a
- 28:08temple out of their own good works.
- 28:10Oh absolutely, the temple of self righteousness.
- 28:13The Temple of I am a good person.
- 28:16I volunteer at the soup kitchen. I read my Bible every morning.
- 28:20I haven't committed any Major Crimes.
- 28:22I have a strong family heritage. Look at my spiritual stones.
- 28:25We stack up all these good deeds and we trust these external
- 28:29visible things to shield us from the judgement of God.
- 28:33We do. We stack the stones of our pride
- 28:35and our self righteousness, hoping they will somehow reach
- 28:38heaven. Like a modern Tower of Babel.
- 28:40Yeah, we try to build a tower of our own goodness, but the text
- 28:43declares that every single stone of human pride will fall.
- 28:47Every single one. The judgment of God will test
- 28:49the foundation of everything we build.
- 28:52The things of this world, the wealth, the status, the moral
- 28:55superiority are perishing. They won't last.
- 28:58They cannot withstand the holiness of God.
- 29:01The fire of His justice will melt the gold of our self
- 29:04righteousness just as surely as the Roman fires melted the gold
- 29:08on Herod's temple. That is a terrifying reality if
- 29:11you are trusting in yourself. It is we are called to abandon
- 29:15our reliance on anything we can build with our own hands.
- 29:18And it rests entirely in Christ's finished work.
- 29:21Entirely. So let's pull all of this
- 29:23together. OK, let's recap.
- 29:24We started with the departure of the King, the glory of God,
- 29:28walking away from a spiritually bankrupt system, leaving it
- 29:32desolate. The Ichabod moment.
- 29:34We saw the distraction of the disciples, who were so easily
- 29:37blinded by the shiny gold and the mass of marble that they
- 29:40missed the judgement standing right in front of them.
- 29:42Trusting in the physical instead of the spiritual.
- 29:45We looked at the absolute, terrifying devastation of those
- 29:48stones, a prophecy fulfilled literally and brutally in 8070
- 29:53by the Roman army. The divine passive judgment of
- 29:56God. And we saw the fulfillment of
- 29:58the true temple in Jesus Christ, the only place where God and man
- 30:02are reconciled. The progression is clear and the
- 30:05application is incredibly searching.
- 30:07It demands that we evaluate the foundation of our faith.
- 30:10Are we trusting in the shadow or are we trusting in the
- 30:13substance? So I want to leave you with a
- 30:16challenging thought to turn over in your mind long after you
- 30:19finish listening to this. Something to dwell on.
- 30:22We know from history and from Scripture that the physical
- 30:25world, the great architectural wonders and the empires of men
- 30:29will eventually crumble. They all fall.
- 30:31The stones of Herod fell, and every structure built on human
- 30:34pride will eventually meet the exact same fate.
- 30:37Amen. So what are you building your
- 30:39life upon today as a believer? Scripture calls you a living
- 30:43stone being built into a spiritual house.
- 30:45First Peter, chapter 2. Are you resting securely on
- 30:48Jesus Christ, the chief cornerstone whose Kingdom cannot
- 30:51be shaken? Or are you spending your days
- 30:53polishing the stones of a house that is already destined to
- 30:56fall? That is the question that
- 30:58decides eternity. Thank you for joining us for
- 31:00this deep dive on reformed thinking.
- 31:03Until next time, keep your eyes on the true temple.