Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 362:10-363:8
Transcript
- 0:01OK Shin Samik Bet we're starting to see if you'd and now we're
- 0:06going to cover quite a bit from Surata petakishes OK we saw
- 0:15pictures we sent out and what's up and I tried to photocopy a
- 0:19few this time. OK you'd let's read Im OK just
- 0:25Surata Petak just to point out. So we're using Surata Petak.
- 0:30We're going to, we're going to read it.
- 0:31It's basically 2 posts and then another two vertical posts and
- 0:36then another horizontal post string, something that goes top
- 0:40and that's going to create a wall just to point out.
- 0:44So it's a petak, does it work? De Arisa.
- 0:48So it's a, it's a question mark. So it's a petak works, Derisa,
- 0:53only the Rabana in what situations basically.
- 0:57If you're going to have like a canopy, you make a canopy and
- 1:02you've just got a roof and on all four sides it's only sura
- 1:07tapeta. So that's not going to work, at
- 1:10least for a dinder isa. For a SHUSA robbing, that's not
- 1:16going to work. Let's say you have two walls and
- 1:20it could be connecting each other or two opposite walls and
- 1:23it's completely my foolish wide open in the middle.
- 1:27So then most we shown you will say you, well actually that's
- 1:31going to be, I'll save that for next that's going to be you're
- 1:34talking about the walls. So I'm just going to say it's
- 1:41actually, it's a big discussion. When does Surata PETA work on a
- 1:46Dendrisa? So we'll leave it at that.
- 1:49It's a separate. So yeah, okay again good.
- 1:52Im Asad, Surata PETA, have you appeared to say you tear on the
- 1:55ESSA? Now if it's sort of a pet can be
- 2:02as long as you want it to be. It could be a few 12, it could
- 2:06be many many hundred of Elmos. It doesn't matter.
- 2:10It works even because normally a Pierce of a complete wall that's
- 2:15missing or an opening in any wall of more than 10 almost is a
- 2:20real problem. Sometimes you see people build.
- 2:25Around their property or a house, what they call an arrow.
- 2:30It just means 4 walls of Surata PETA, and sometimes they have
- 2:35openings, especially for driveways and things like that.
- 2:37If there's an opening of 10 Amos, it's 100%, it's a breach
- 2:42and it ruins the whole reshasa yakid.
- 2:44You may have four walls, but you don't have a Reshasa Yakid okay.
- 2:49The fuel Luna axe Ella arba Akon the sing the arba rukot vasa TE
- 2:53PETA haga bayan mutar. So this is the case where you
- 2:57have a canopy, you have a base type of thing or and you
- 3:01basically have four walls made of of four.
- 3:05Surat hapeta so it works. Vahanimilli bahatsar umavoy she
- 3:13ech. Have all the beacon in open
- 3:20field or you go camping lo mahane it doesn't work.
- 3:24Bisheko haruha they suertepetta if all of them are suertepetta
- 3:31so then that doesn't work. The harambam Ain suertepetta
- 3:44kumoyilapp. Sometimes could be longer but
- 3:50sometimes it's maxed out at 10 ammos.
- 3:53When is the case of 10 ammos is if it's going to be parrots more
- 3:58than omed. But if you have omen rubella
- 4:01parts then you're allowed to have it even longer.
- 4:04The Ozmahani I feel the vika bokola ruhos and then if it's
- 4:09omen maruba Allah parrots then it's allowed to be even in all
- 4:13four directions. All right.
- 4:23Or at least if. Yeah.
- 4:24OK. All right, so let's go on.
- 4:35Mahout sora tapeta. What is it?
- 4:37Sora tapeta. Which we said Kahne mi kahne
- 4:39Kahne mi kahne Agavein. 2 sticks, vertical sticks, and
- 4:43then one stick on top. A feeler.
- 4:45Eno Nogia. Behan L Ashish.
- 4:50BHA. Amos or meters way above.
- 4:54They don't have to be touching. They don't have to be
- 4:55connecting. It has the thing on top.
- 4:58Well, let's read. It will be Avashe Gova,
- 5:00Kanimishimikano Mikano, Saratsvahim.
- 5:03The minimum requirements is that each kana, each stick is at
- 5:07least 10. It's fahim high.
- 5:10We use Mekoo Va. Rod must be 100% on top of the
- 5:24vertical sticks. It has to mommish be covering.
- 5:28It does not have to be touching. It could be 100 feet up, but
- 5:33when you're looking from a bird's eye view, it can't be off
- 5:36to the side, it has to be where it's aligned perfectly, correct?
- 5:42So you basically once you have your side your vertical post 10,
- 5:46it's fucking high. You can imagine it goes up with
- 5:49Shamayan straight up and it has to touch the string or the
- 5:53vertical the horizontal rod that's up on top.
- 6:00The gap doesn't need to be no the the gap could be as much as
- 6:02you want Okay. I feel when I get up ahead I
- 6:07feel like she's been in comma almost with that she hey gova
- 6:10can't im she can't I start fucking view can I.
- 6:15The eem kiber hakan al you on the shne hakkanim.
- 6:19Oh, the akhad mehen meenatsad. Now let's say you attach the top
- 6:24rod on the side, then there's I guess you can kind of see in
- 6:29pictures, but basically you have your vertical, your your top, I
- 6:35don't know what we're going to call it, a top rod that's
- 6:38connected if you attach it from the sides of the two posts.
- 6:42So then it doesn't work. And if you were to tie a string
- 6:47around those two posts and then the string, the entire rope
- 6:54never goes on top of the rod. It's always on top of the posts.
- 6:58It's always just around the posts.
- 7:00And then you connect it to the other side, to the other post.
- 7:04That's 100% no good, Lo Mahane. Well, we'll see in a second.
- 7:10The Taz does allow it. Hold on.
- 7:13A bit sorry. She you a conniem.
- 7:14Shabstadin Khazakim, a cabel Dalit called Shehu.
- 7:19Now the sides have to be for Soratapeta, and needs to be
- 7:22strong enough that it can hold up a door because we're making
- 7:27like Soratapeta. Like an opening for a doorway.
- 7:31A few shall call, so shell Connie, but it could be
- 7:33extremely light, could be just a small door made-up of straw,
- 7:39which really does not weigh much, and that's fine.
- 7:43Volkanish Al Gabban Saghi Bakoshi who the Filugemi Mihani.
- 7:48So can I write But the the rod that's on top, it could be the
- 7:52lightest item, it could be any material.
- 7:54It just has to cover from on top of each kana and each kana and
- 7:59from each post on each side. OK And that does not have to be
- 8:05of any strength. The only thing is it must be
- 8:07where it's not going to blow down and fall off on Chavez.
- 8:09It has to be. Everything has to be where it's
- 8:12it's not going to. Not fall apart on Chavez, the
- 8:16two things on the two posts on the side, they have to be where
- 8:20they're not moving around they're jiggling around in the
- 8:22wind is they come in place for forming a wall and we learned
- 8:27that a wall is not allowed to blow in the wind.
- 8:30It needs to be or it's it's stationary even with a normal
- 8:33wind. So that's that that's important
- 8:35and it only applies to the side posts but does not apply to the
- 8:40to the string. Let's we'll call it a string on
- 8:42top. Okay, right?
- 8:45And if it's if it's not 100% aligned like we mentioned
- 8:48before, then it's 100% puzzle. The Ties has the opinion that if
- 8:58you tie the string, it's in one of the pictures.
- 9:00If you tie a string towards the top and the string never goes on
- 9:07top but it's next to it, so he holds, it's okay.
- 9:11And pretty much all the posts can disagree, and so it's not
- 9:15generally not relied upon, if at all.
- 9:18OK, what else? Let's say you have part of the
- 9:24Let's say you have part of the post that sticks out above above
- 9:28the string. It's in the pictures if it if.
- 9:32In other words, let's say you make a big on the top of your
- 9:34vertical posts. You have a big deep groove and
- 9:38now the string is in the bottom of the groove.
- 9:41So now you have part of the thing sticking up above.
- 9:44So that's a that's a question. It's a suffix and a post game.
- 9:49Okay. We'll still leave it like that.
- 9:50But then Mishna Bure says at least if it barely.
- 9:53If it's basically at the same height as the top, it just goes
- 9:57inside the groove. Amasha.
- 9:59Who? Then?
- 10:00It's okay. Again, if you're going to have a
- 10:03pole and you make a drill, a hole, and you go right through
- 10:06the pole and you're going to put a string right through the pole
- 10:09again. So these are areas of a suffix.
- 10:13If you were to put a nail on top of the vertical posts and you
- 10:18tie a string around that nail, that for sure be OK because the
- 10:22string is on top of the posts. We don't consider.
- 10:26We don't consider that. I mean, that's sad.
- 10:27Why can? You consider the nail to be
- 10:29part. Of the post.
- 10:32Like, I'm not sure. Good question.
- 10:37Perhaps all the cases work, perhaps they don't.
- 10:39It's a question mark but that's okay.
- 10:46Which number raises the question on a Tele on a I don't have it
- 10:50sent it out Picture of let's say you have telephone wires you
- 10:54have let's say you can have cases where the you have the
- 10:59post. And then you have like AT you
- 11:01have a side post, a side rod or a side piece there you go and it
- 11:06and it and you have a little stick that jets out from the
- 11:09side and you put the string on top of those sticks.
- 11:13So that's also generally not recommended when building a a
- 11:16aruvin and that's one of the issues in some city aruvin
- 11:21Mahokas issues. But that's generally not relied
- 11:25upon. But again, that's discussed
- 11:27again in a post game. If that's considered on top
- 11:30because it's on top of something, but it's not on top
- 11:31of your main, your main post Okay machine, Brew points out.
- 11:36If the the two posts don't have to be the same height and the
- 11:40string can even be on an on an angle, on a slope, that's not
- 11:43that's okay. What happened now does it?
- 11:47So the mission, Aburra first says.
- 11:49That the string does not have to be very strong.
- 11:52It can move in the wind and then he quotes from the Michigan and
- 11:56Seattle who says it needs to be where it doesn't.
- 11:59Even the top string can't move at all.
- 12:01So let's have Kela that we try and do that and it can't so it
- 12:04doesn't move at all. And he also said it recommends
- 12:09that it should not even sad going down Okay seems like to me
- 12:14card in there's what to rely on but Okay.
- 12:19We would try and make it so that it doesn't set.
- 12:22What else anything important to bring out.
- 12:32We briefly mentioned before we'll just mention it again,
- 12:35let's say you were going to have a canopy, so we said you can
- 12:41even use the roof of a canopy. If you just have 4 poles on
- 12:45every corner of a canopy. We had this in Shinmem I think
- 12:48was the Ander. Shinmem Bob, you have a canopy
- 12:52on top and on every corner you have a pole so that that can be
- 12:57considered it's Sora Tapeta. The Mishnabura says even if it's
- 13:03a seems to be even if it's just a flat roof, you can say every.
- 13:07We're not saying P tikra on all four sides.
- 13:10We're saying so is the petla you can use on all four sides
- 13:12because each one of the four posts is the two side posts, and
- 13:18the string on top is the actual edge of the roof, just to point
- 13:24out. The Hasanish says, though, but
- 13:25that only works if part of the edge of the roof comes down a
- 13:29little bit over also. So just okay, let's go to your
- 13:35bet. Kippa Okay, now you have Peru,
- 13:39Sharasuiva, Kikippa. You have an entrance rate, which
- 13:43is what's around a Dome. Very good Ivyesh Veragleha if on
- 13:48the two sides the Hainukodim Sheikhil eat Agel.
- 13:51In other words, you first have two side posts, the walls are
- 13:55straight, and then comes the Dome afterwards after the
- 13:58Asarat's fahim, then Muterat Mushum surattapeterh.
- 14:06And just to point out the IT is a Mahlokut and I'll just show
- 14:12you the pictures. If if the archway or the Dome,
- 14:18the arch is if it's arched both on top and on bottom.
- 14:23In other words, it's just there's no flat surface.
- 14:27So then happens to be a Mahlokut.
- 14:29If that works, certainly if it's straight across on the top that
- 14:34for sure works. And if you have the two vertical
- 14:37that also I think the Hazanish rights and others that that also
- 14:40works. It's considered like well
- 14:42considered like an arch. So then OK, it's considered like
- 14:46an arch. So all right.
- 14:52OK let's go on to the next one. Shinsamba, Gimmel DNA, Mavwe
- 14:56Velehi. So now we're coming to make
- 14:58walls. It's going to be a little bit of
- 14:59cuts there. But also Mavwe, I'm lucky.
- 15:02Let's see. Just a reminder, if we didn't
- 15:05say how many walls do you need to be a reshas Tayakhi de Risa.
- 15:10So the round bum hole, do you need to have three walls and a
- 15:13mashaho or 4 wall? Yeah in the beginning of the 4th
- 15:16wall and but most we've shown him how we posskin is you only
- 15:21need 33 walls even if the 4th wall is completely open.
- 15:25Even if you were to have two walls and then you have a
- 15:29certain tikun for the third that would also work.
- 15:32Okay. But sometimes it doesn't work.
- 15:37Just having two walls sometimes won't work.
- 15:38If the robbing are able just to walk right through it, then a
- 15:43robbing or mojitsta. Because if it's not a proper
- 15:47wall and people are still walking right through it, then
- 15:50that's kind of ruins the wall and it's no longer has a dinner,
- 15:53it's just OK Allah Macomb shiesha, shalosh, mojitso.
- 15:58So here Shahnara poskins once you have 3 mojitos and the 4th
- 16:02one is completely open. That is a full Richesa Yaki de
- 16:06risa Austria Kahamin. But the Kahamin Austria Tata Bo
- 16:10Achia says shum tikkun bervid, but he says made rabana and you
- 16:14still need something at the 4th wall, right?
- 16:23Which maid? Right.
- 16:35Otherwise it's DOMA to Arisha sarabim and era gozer bass
- 16:40katzer shanifratz bimulu O ad esser ammos.
- 16:43Now let's say you have a katzer and it became completely open on
- 16:49one wall up to 10 ammos. If the wall is only 10 ammos so
- 16:55then meets are bepas rakhab arbat fahim shyam, medenoo NI.
- 17:02And all you need to do is on one side put up a wall of 412 Okay,
- 17:08one wall of 4/4/12 and that'll be enough, right?
- 17:1210 high and four wide. That'll be enough to enclose it.
- 17:17The E muits are talking about which Nates do they have piertsa
- 17:20if you wanted you. So you have a choice.
- 17:24One is on one wall, one side you have a whole wall is missing,
- 17:28right? So you have three walls.
- 17:31On the open, where there's no wall on one side, you can put a
- 17:35small wall. That's four, It's fucking wide.
- 17:38Or the other option is Amir to the tuckman, which needs to the
- 17:41apart appear to on both sides dye Bishnet passing.
- 17:45So shnet Mashayun, you just put a Mashahoo on each side.
- 17:49You put a little rod, a little stick on each side, and that's
- 17:54enough. Who I didn't when you started
- 17:57Mehm Kota revealed by Noy Kashir about Twa him, Mako Mehhad or
- 18:10Mr. Mehchna studying Tefan Khan with Tepakmink.
- 18:25If you have an open wall, there's no a missing wall.
- 18:28You can you have the option of putting a Masha who on each side
- 18:34and but if the wall was there and it fell, then it must be a
- 18:38Tefa remaining on each side. The mission Bureau says yields
- 18:42it's a Mahokas. It's even Mahokas among post
- 18:44Ashkenas. The mission Bureau rights
- 18:46though. It's the same as long as there's
- 18:49even if there was a wall and it collapsed, as long as there's
- 18:51still a Mas Shihu bullet on each side that works.
- 18:56You don't have to have a full tefa okay the feeler aim appears
- 19:00are about fucking, even if the opening is not Fort fucking.
- 19:06But it's the whole wall cave on Shihubi Milo oh sorry Tikun.
- 19:10Even if the 4th wall it's it's Achiheba Pahos Mishlosha.
- 19:15Unless it's less than three it's fucking because of lovely but
- 19:18the 4th wall. You need to have something okay
- 19:22the eviation but appeared to your tereme Esther almost.
- 19:25But what if the appeared set was more than 10 Almost we started
- 19:28so then if either a not be below out sorry I could talk in a bit.
- 19:33So then you have to fix it with it won't be enough to fix it
- 19:35with just a board of four or a masho on each side then you need
- 19:40to have. Then you have to have it so it's
- 19:43a perfect so that it won't be an opening of 10.
- 19:47And I think we'll just say here and we'll save that for later.
- 19:51Okay. Fine.
- 19:56Let's go on Gilmore. Now you have A and it's got
- 20:03three walls Uparotes Mitsadra, V and it's open on the 4th one.
- 20:06Y tiro Belahi. All you need to do is just put
- 20:10one little lucky so you see where which is like 1 little
- 20:13beam. That's what the word means.
- 20:15It's a little beam. But again, it could be shahoo
- 20:18verokhboo koshu, but it could be a mashihu.
- 20:21The thickness, the thickness, both 2 dimension.
- 20:27It has to be a mashu. It just has to be 10th fucking
- 20:30high. OK now you see that we're more a
- 20:33little more make ill bomb lovely mission borough points out.
- 20:36Because and for a hats there we said it needs to be pass Arba if
- 20:43you're only doing one side you have to have at least a wall of
- 20:45fort's walk him and here you have to have just a master who
- 20:50is enough on one side because by.
- 20:53Hats there. So there's more.
- 20:54It's more private. You use it all the time.
- 20:56So there were more amalgamated by Mavoy.
- 20:58It was more in general. It's more open and even less
- 21:01private and shared by many people.
- 21:04And therefore there were more makeup.
- 21:05I don't know Xiaomi, Denu, the PETA, Hamavoy view via Gogo.
- 21:11I started talking. So it just has to be by the
- 21:13entrance of a Mavoy. We call the Varsia Semno.
- 21:22Will be about Sheikh Shireenu Shamba Habli Makotli Amagli bte
- 21:33Dotschotsumen aktalium bienenya. And he's stuck there.
- 21:49Then it also counts as a lucky Probably it's not probably not a
- 21:53recommended. We're doing it, and there's a
- 21:55discussion if he has to know or not know, but at least since
- 21:58he's all tied up then he can't move anyway.
- 22:01So okay, fine, let's go on Dalit in ishq tatkota Barok Ravi.
- 22:08Oh, let me shumachi now, as long as you have a little bit of a
- 22:11wall on the 4th wall. Then that's good enough and that
- 22:15counts as a Lakhi. We've got you, hey, but a rokha
- 22:17tefa. As long as it's a Rokha Tefa
- 22:19that works, okay and the mission, Boris says.
- 22:23Even if it's a masher okay hey, and we hold even if you didn't
- 22:32put it there. Lakhakila Kaimulanda Lakhi
- 22:34Haoman Mela, Gomkin Kasha. Even if Alaki was there by
- 22:37itself and that's what's left, it also works.
- 22:40Hey Lahi, the E nashibe Zika lo matse Kai lo Hashi lahi.
- 22:46So we mentioned this by Soros APETA.
- 22:48It's the same thing by Alahi since the Lahi comes in this in
- 22:52the to replace a Mahita. So therefore if it's going to
- 22:56sway in the wind so then it's it's possible it doesn't work.
- 23:00It has to be where it's solid and it doesn't move in the wind.
- 23:04The mission of Burr says you only have to worry about the
- 23:06bottom 10 because that's all you need.
- 23:09If let's say it's really tall, the top can sway all you want.
- 23:12It doesn't matter as long as the 1st 10th fucking are solid.
- 23:18Well, sorry actually. Well, you're here.
- 23:20Lucky Raja, Comuna code dos losha talking.
- 23:22It's important that it can't be. The lucky cannot be more than
- 23:26three fucking away from the wall, as otherwise that was a
- 23:30takana. Needs to be part of the wall.
- 23:33Or some hecker, whatever it is, but it needs to be.
- 23:39Within through each fucking yeah, you have up to love.
- 23:41And if it's farther it's not called the Lucky for the mavli
- 23:45and it doesn't work. Is that.
- 23:47Both in the direction of traveling also to the.
- 23:51Side if you want to repeat the question, I'm not sure if I
- 23:54understand the question we're talking about.
- 23:56Let's say you're looking inside, you're facing the opening of
- 24:00three walls of the Mavli. And closer to you, the Lucky is
- 24:05within the monthly. I mean, yeah, the Lucky's we're
- 24:08assuming again it depends. But let's assume the Lucky is
- 24:11within the walls and so it juts in or it jets.
- 24:16Well, jets out is a problem because it needs to be within
- 24:19the walls. So we'll discuss that Okay.
- 24:25So it has. If it juts in it still needs to
- 24:28be 30. I see what you mean if it juts
- 24:30in. In either direction, I think
- 24:35within three, the sides 3. To the right or left is a
- 24:43distance of three to the right. On both sides?
- 24:46Yeah, okay, so. Both in the direction of travel
- 24:49and to the side. Yeah, I think so.
- 24:52Okay the point, the mission just points out that.
- 24:58If the lucky that you have is more than three to fucking, it
- 25:02could be. It says to be Mach number, but
- 25:04it could be that you've allowed more than three to fucking as
- 25:08long as the wall is wider than that air space.
- 25:14But okay. If you got that, great, it's
- 25:18okay and let's see. Okay, I think, let's do a little
- 25:30bit more. He makes another case, but he
- 25:36says okay, this was the case. Sura tapetta.
- 25:41I think I will send that in one of the pictures.
- 25:43If you're making a sura tapetta for that 4th wall, he says it's
- 25:49a Mavoy and lakhakila. You should make that sura
- 25:51Tapetta also within three says it is a question.
- 25:56Seems to be. It's sad to say that it would be
- 26:00OK even if it's not within 312, but he says you should
- 26:03definitely do it within the 3:12.
- 26:06So whether you're building a lackey or building its effect,
- 26:09like try and make it within 312. Lucky I feel shivarish.
- 26:12I'm sharing about the lackey can be even made-up of pieces as
- 26:17long as it's all within. There's no space within 312.
- 26:21You can use it if you're a tense fucking high.
- 26:23You can make a little bit of, you know, foam or plaster,
- 26:26whatever you're making your rod out of.
- 26:28You can do a little bit here, a little bit here, perhaps even
- 26:30tape. Just a little bit and a little
- 26:32bit and a little bit and that's fine.
- 26:34Haga the Lachine OSI and Lachine, you see Takhui Bakota.
- 26:37You can even make it out of a thin layer of plaster.
- 26:40You'll be the VOD. She's there.
- 26:41She'll lay to machay yoter Michel Ossler.
- 26:50Khet lakhi shahs oh Matia Shira akasher Alaki could be made from
- 26:54ATI ashira because even though ATI ashira it's a vadasara and
- 26:58it has to be burnt and we don't say it has a shear, we say it by
- 27:02alaki. It's true there's a vertical
- 27:04shear but that's not really counted and Mitzvahslav lahanis
- 27:09needs to do so whatever for a couple of reasons.
- 27:11And at the end of the day you end up with the wall.
- 27:15It's okay because Alaki has no thickness and also.
- 27:19Even if you take the afar from from an Ashera and that's burnt,
- 27:23you're allowed to use the the burnt ashes and that'll count.
- 27:27All right, we'll stop.