Latest / Best of Business / Anna Breman: Reserve Bank Governor on the decision to leave the OCR unchanged at 2.25 percent
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks at be
- 0:12Speaker 1: Follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on
- 0:15Speaker 1: iHeartRadio afternoon.
- 0:17Speaker 2: The Reserve Bank has kept the official cash right at
- 0:19Speaker 2: two point two five percent, but it was a split
- 0:21Speaker 2: vote three for holding, three for raising, and it was
- 0:24Speaker 2: the Reserve Bank Governor Ana Bremen's casting vote that means
- 0:27Speaker 2: it stayed unchanged in Doctor Breman is with us. Now, Hi, Anna, Hi,
- 0:32Speaker 2: How sure are you that you have made the right
- 0:35Speaker 2: call in holding and not raising.
- 0:38Speaker 3: Well, I call confident that we did the right thing
- 0:41Speaker 3: at this decision. We do see inflation new term inflation
- 0:47Speaker 3: going up, but we also see a weaker economy and
- 0:50Speaker 3: we are considering you know how that will flee out
- 0:52Speaker 3: over the coming months, and we're completely focused on making
- 0:55Speaker 3: sure that inflation returns to target as soon as possible
- 1:00Speaker 3: without hurting the economy too much.
- 1:02Speaker 2: Is it fair to say that obviously the around war
- 1:04Speaker 2: is a significant risk for US and our economic economy
- 1:08Speaker 2: and inflation. But the another risk, which is predominantly what
- 1:11Speaker 2: you guys seem to be focused on, is what the
- 1:13Speaker 2: business is going to do with that second round price increases?
- 1:16Speaker 2: Is that fair?
- 1:18Speaker 3: That is a very good description, So you know, we
- 1:22Speaker 3: do know that. You know, of course, businesses are hurting
- 1:25Speaker 3: as well in this and some of them have small
- 1:27Speaker 3: margins and they're facing higher costs and some of them
- 1:30Speaker 3: will past that on to consumers. Some other can absorb
- 1:34Speaker 3: some of those higher costs, and you know, we have
- 1:37Speaker 3: to lean in against it getting embedded and getting out
- 1:40Speaker 3: of hand, and that's why we say we do expect
- 1:43Speaker 3: to increase the OCR atcoming meetings.
- 1:46Speaker 2: Are you seeing anything that businesses are doing that is
- 1:48Speaker 2: worrying you?
- 1:51Speaker 3: So so far, we have relatively little data. So if
- 1:55Speaker 3: we look at the data and we're referring to that,
- 1:57Speaker 3: you know, core inflation, which is you know, the inflation
- 2:00Speaker 3: when we strip out very volatile items is actually still
- 2:03Speaker 3: very low. We see wage growth is subdued. We see
- 2:05Speaker 3: inflation expectations being you know, the medium and long term
- 2:10Speaker 3: are still really well anchored in line with two percent.
- 2:13Speaker 3: But we are seeing some cost pressures. We do here
- 2:17Speaker 3: that some are using fuel search charges, other are planning
- 2:21Speaker 3: on hiking prices. So we will get more information overcoming
- 2:25Speaker 3: weeks and months, and that will make it easier for
- 2:28Speaker 3: us to assess if we're starting to see those what
- 2:31Speaker 3: we call indirect and second round effects, but we haven't
- 2:34Speaker 3: seen much yet. That is true. That's also why some
- 2:37Speaker 3: of us wanted to be on hold and voted for that.
- 2:39Speaker 2: Given what is going on with the fuel increases and
- 2:43Speaker 2: we're about to all be hit by another round of
- 2:45Speaker 2: rights increases, there can't be much discretionary spending out there,
- 2:49Speaker 2: is there.
- 2:51Speaker 3: Well, so what we've see now and again, you know,
- 2:55Speaker 3: we have some car transaction data, for example, and that
- 2:58Speaker 3: is showing that you know, people have to pay more
- 3:01Speaker 3: for fuel and they're then cutting back on some other spending,
- 3:06Speaker 3: particularly hitting retail and hospitality, and that's all been tough
- 3:11Speaker 3: for them over a number of years. But we will
- 3:14Speaker 3: see over again. We will get more data overcoming weeks
- 3:17Speaker 3: and months, and we're following it very closely.
- 3:20Speaker 2: It's not it's not it's not really your job to
- 3:23Speaker 2: consider the growth of the economy and the impact that
- 3:25Speaker 2: it's going to have on our GDP. But are you.
- 3:29Speaker 3: Well so we have to consider growth in the labor
- 3:32Speaker 3: market because I will also have an effect on inflation
- 3:35Speaker 3: going forward. And it's also very clear if you look
- 3:38Speaker 3: at you know, the Reserve Bank Act that you know
- 3:41Speaker 3: we aim to keep inflation low and stable, but we
- 3:46Speaker 3: should also avoid unnecessary volatility in the economy. So we
- 3:52Speaker 3: so we do consider it will take some time to
- 3:55Speaker 3: bring inflation back, and we're also taking to consideration how
- 3:59Speaker 3: the overall economy involves. But we do need to get
- 4:02Speaker 3: inflation back to target in a timely manner.
- 4:05Speaker 2: Okay, So if we were bracing ourselves for twenty five
- 4:07Speaker 2: bases points in July, twenty five basis points in September,
- 4:10Speaker 2: and twenty five basis points in October, would we be wrong.
- 4:14Speaker 3: So what we're saying is that it's likely that we'll
- 4:18Speaker 3: see OCR hikes atcoming meetings, but we're not being you know,
- 4:23Speaker 3: exact how much and what meeting because we will consider,
- 4:29Speaker 3: you know, the incoming data data and how the inflation
- 4:33Speaker 3: outlook evolves. So if we see oil prices falling really
- 4:38Speaker 3: much more than expected, if we see much much weaker growth,
- 4:42Speaker 3: then we may not hike. If we see considerably higher
- 4:46Speaker 3: infreation and higher evidence of higher second round effects, then
- 4:50Speaker 3: we might need to hike more, and we do discuss
- 4:54Speaker 3: that in the Monetary Policy statement, But our main projection
- 4:58Speaker 3: is that it's likely rate types ofcoming meetings.
- 5:01Speaker 2: All right, and I thank you very much, as always
- 5:03Speaker 2: for your time. It's en a brem in the Reserve
- 5:04Speaker 2: Bank Government's twolp US.
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