Latest / Reformed Thinking / No Neutral Ground: The King Who Gathers or Scatters (Matthew 12:30)
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome back. You are listening to Reformed
- 0:02Thinking. I'm your host and as always, I'm
- 0:05here to try and get my head around some of the heavier parts
- 0:08of theology and hopefully help you do the same.
- 0:10It's good to be here and we've definitely got a heavy 1 today.
- 0:12We do, but it's funny, usually when we sit down for one of
- 0:15these deep dives, we're looking at, you know, a whole book of
- 0:18the Bible or a huge doctrine. Right, like justification or
- 0:21sanctification, Something that spans pages and pages of
- 0:24systematics. Yeah, but today, the research
- 0:28you brought in, it's all focused on something incredibly small.
- 0:31Well, small in size. Maybe The word count isn't high,
- 0:34but the the shockwave it sends out is.
- 0:37It's huge. We're looking at one sentence,
- 0:40Matthew chapter 12, verse 30. Whoever is not with me is
- 0:43against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters.
- 0:46It's one of those verses that once you really understand it,
- 0:49it just, it changes how you see everything.
- 0:52I mean everything. Politics, your family, the
- 0:56person making your coffee in the morning.
- 0:58I'll be honest, when I was reading the prep for this, my
- 1:01first reaction was I felt a little defensive because the
- 1:05main argument here coming from our reformed lens, you know,
- 1:08from the Westminster Confession, it basically takes a direct shot
- 1:12at my favorite coping mechanism. And which one would that be?
- 1:15The Switzerland strategy. Yes, the myth of Switzerland.
- 1:20Exactly. I think most of us, especially
- 1:22today, we love the idea of a, you know, a Demilitarized Zone.
- 1:26We want to be neutral. It's like at a family dinner
- 1:28when the political talk starts up.
- 1:30Yeah. You just want to find a way to
- 1:32back away slowly without picking us up.
- 1:34You'll safer. It's certainly less awkward.
- 1:36It is. And I think we do the same thing
- 1:38with God. We have this idea that we can
- 1:40say, OK, look, I'm not, I'm not a bad person.
- 1:43I'm not out there doing horrible things, but I'm also not, you
- 1:47know, a super Christian. I'm just here in the middle,
- 1:50undecided. Keeping Jesus as an option, you
- 1:53know he's on the shelf in life's marketplace, and maybe one day
- 1:56you'll decide you need that product.
- 1:57Yeah, it's this comfortable idea that we can stand at a safe
- 2:00distance, we can admire him, you know, as a great moral teacher,
- 2:05but without actually submitting to him.
- 2:07We want to be spiritual Switzerland.
- 2:09A comfortable fiction. That's a good way to put it.
- 2:11It feels safe, it feels reasonable.
- 2:14But you're saying, or rather the text we're looking at today is
- 2:17saying? That Switzerland doesn't exist.
- 2:19Not on the spiritual map anyway. That is the thesis.
- 2:22According to Matthew 12.30, neutrality is a theological
- 2:26impossibility. It's a comfortable fiction that
- 2:29Jesus just he just obliterates the middle ground is vaporized.
- 2:33That's a that's a genuinely scary thought because if there
- 2:36is no middle ground, then a lot of people I know, I mean good
- 2:40people, nice neighbors, they're in a very different position
- 2:42than they think they are. The stakes could not be higher,
- 2:45and that's what we have to get into today.
- 2:47We need to look at this binary reality that Jesus lays out, the
- 2:51Kingdom of light versus the Kingdom of darkness.
- 2:53We need to really take apart the grammar this with me versus
- 2:57against me language. And especially that second-half,
- 2:59the gather versus scatter metaphor, that's where it all
- 3:02becomes very, very practical. And then we'll bring it home,
- 3:05right? We'll apply this to modern ideas
- 3:06like pluralism or that that way political idea that's so
- 3:11popular. Spoiler alert, they don't hold
- 3:13up very well against this verse. I'm I'm not surprised.
- 3:16OK, so let's not get ahead of ourselves.
- 3:18We have to start where the Bible starts.
- 3:20This verse, it's not a timeless proverb just floating in space.
- 3:24It's a weapon and it's being used in a battle.
- 3:26That's absolutely right. This is dropped into the furnace
- 3:29of conflict. So set the scene for me, Matthew
- 3:3212, because when you hear he who is not with me is against me,
- 3:37out of context, it sounds like something a philosopher would
- 3:40say in a quiet study. Right.
- 3:42Or something you'd see on a motivational poster.
- 3:44But that's not the scene at all. Jesus isn't in a classroom, He
- 3:48is in the middle of what is, for all intents and purposes, a
- 3:51street brawl. OK, so what's happening looking
- 3:53at the text Matthew 12 starting around verse 22.
- 3:56It starts with a confrontation. A man is brought to Jesus and
- 4:00the text gives us a very specific description of his
- 4:03condition. He's called demon oppressed, but
- 4:05look at the symptoms. He's blind and he's mute.
- 4:08Yeah, think about that for a second.
- 4:09That specific combination. Blind and mute.
- 4:13He can't see the world and he can't speak to the world.
- 4:15He's completely locked inside his own mind, utterly isolated.
- 4:20That's a horrifying picture, like solitary confinement inside
- 4:23your own body. It's the perfect picture of what
- 4:25the Kingdom of Darkness does. Satan's goal is to shut down, to
- 4:29isolate, to cut off from community and from reality.
- 4:33And into this, this total sensory deprivation, Jesus steps
- 4:38in. And he heals him.
- 4:40And notice the language. It says he healed him so that
- 4:43the man spoke and saw. It's not a gradual recovery,
- 4:46it's an explosion. A double restoration.
- 4:48Yes. Instantly, light floods in where
- 4:50there was only darkness. A voice blows out where there
- 4:53was only silence. This isn't just a healing, it's
- 4:55a prison break. It's a sign that a new Kingdom
- 4:58is breaking in with power. And the crowd, the crowd sees
- 5:01this happen right in front of. Them.
- 5:03They see it and they get it. They understand the
- 5:04significance. They start asking the one
- 5:06question you're not supposed to ask in 1st century Judea if you
- 5:09want to stay out of trouble. Can this be the son of David?
- 5:11Which is what? It's code.
- 5:13It means is this the Messiah? Is this the King?
- 5:16It's the royal title they're asking, is this the one we've
- 5:18been waiting for? Is this the great rescuer?
- 5:21And when a question like that is in the air, when you see a blind
- 5:25mute man suddenly talking and seeing, you can't just shrug and
- 5:28walk away. The miracle demands of verdict.
- 5:31And the Pharisees are right there, ready to give their
- 5:33verdict. They are, and this is where we
- 5:35see the profound darkness of the unbelieving heart.
- 5:38They can't deny the power. The evidence is right there.
- 5:41The man is talking to his family.
- 5:42He's looking around. The miracle is undeniable.
- 5:44So they can't call it a fake. No.
- 5:46So if you can't deny the event, you have to attack the source of
- 5:49the event. And their accusation is just.
- 5:53It's breathtaking and its perversity.
- 5:55They say it is only by Beelzebul, the Prince of Demons,
- 5:59that this man casts out demons. Let's just pause on that.
- 6:02That logic is it's twisted. They're looking at a man being
- 6:05set free from torment, a man being restored, and they're
- 6:09saying Satan did that. It's not ignorance, this is pure
- 6:12malice. They are witnessing the invasion
- 6:15of the Kingdom of God. They are seeing light punch a
- 6:18hole in the darkness, and they are willfully calling that light
- 6:22darkness. They are attributing the work of
- 6:24the Holy Spirit to the Prince of Demons.
- 6:27And that's the context for Jesus response.
- 6:29He goes on the offensive. He has to first.
- 6:32He just dismantles their argument with basic logic.
- 6:36You know every Kingdom divided against itself is laid waste.
- 6:39He's basically saying look, Satan is evil but he isn't
- 6:41stupid. Why would he fight against
- 6:43himself? Why would he tear down his own
- 6:44Kingdom by setting his captives free?
- 6:46It's just an incoherent argument.
- 6:48But then he shifts from logic to a metaphor, the parable of the
- 6:52strongman, verse 29. And I think this is really the
- 6:55master key to understanding why there's no neutral ground.
- 6:58It absolutely is. This is the paradigm.
- 7:00So let's walk through it slowly. Or how can someone enter a
- 7:03strong man's house and plunder his goods unless he first binds
- 7:07the strongman? OK, so visualize it.
- 7:10It's a home invasion. It's a violent act.
- 7:12Right, So who is the strongman in this story?
- 7:15That's Satan. He's the homeowner, or maybe
- 7:18better, the occupier, the squatter who has taken over a
- 7:21property that isn't his. And he's strong.
- 7:24He's armed. He's guarding his territory.
- 7:27His goods? What's the plunder?
- 7:28Well, that's the really chilling part of the parable.
- 7:30The goods are US humanity. We're not guests in the house,
- 7:35we're the furniture. We are the possessions.
- 7:38The world, as John says, lies in the power of the evil 1.
- 7:41He has taken humanity captive. That's a that makes me deeply
- 7:45uncomfortable, that feeling of being helpless plunder.
- 7:48It should. It's meant to show us the
- 7:50desperate situation we're in apart from Christ.
- 7:53But then into this occupied house, who comes?
- 7:56The stronger one, Jesus. And the language is so it's so
- 7:59aggressive. He doesn't knock.
- 8:01He doesn't ask permission. No.
- 8:02He brace in, he invades. He overpowers the strongman, the
- 8:05text says. He binds him.
- 8:07That's an image of a struggle, a force of chains, and only after
- 8:10the strongman is tied up can the rescue happen.
- 8:13Then he plunders the house. He rescues the goods, He carries
- 8:17us out. He.
- 8:17Steals back what was stolen. That's what Salvation is.
- 8:20It's a cosmic rescue raid. It's a heist.
- 8:23OK, so if that is the background picture this violent raid on an
- 8:27occupied house, I'm starting to see why the idea of neutrality
- 8:31just falls apart. Right.
- 8:32Think about it. A SWAT team smashes through the
- 8:36door of a house where a terrorist is holding hostages.
- 8:39The room is filled with shouting.
- 8:40Flashbangs are going off. Can you, as one of the people in
- 8:43that room, stand in the corner and say, you know what, I'm just
- 8:46going to observe the situation. I don't want to take a side
- 8:49between the police and the terrorists.
- 8:51Of course not. That's absurd.
- 8:52You're either a hostage being rescued or you're one of the
- 8:55captors. Precisely.
- 8:56You are either with the occupier or you are with the invader.
- 8:59There is no third option. There's no safe space on the
- 9:02front lawn where you can sit in a chair and just watch.
- 9:05You were in the house. Your neutrality is a fantasy.
- 9:08And that reality, that war zone, leads directly into the
- 9:11ultimatum, verse 30. Whoever is not with me is
- 9:16against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters.
- 9:19And this is the moment the door slams shut on the myth of
- 9:22Switzerland. Let's break this verse down into
- 9:24its two parts, because the sources we looked at really dig
- 9:26into the Greek here. First, the position of the
- 9:29heart. Whoever is not with me is
- 9:32against me. The first thing to notice is the
- 9:34absolute center of that phrase. With me.
- 9:37With me in the Greek, it's all about his person.
- 9:42He doesn't say whoever is not with my ethical system is
- 9:45against me. He doesn't say whoever isn't
- 9:48with a general concept of God is against me.
- 9:51It's not about an idea, it's about a person.
- 9:54It is intensely, uncomfortably personal.
- 9:57It's about your allegiance to him.
- 9:59And the grammar is also really telling.
- 10:01The source points out the use of what's called a substantival
- 10:04participle. OK, hold on.
- 10:06You know the rule. Break that down for us.
- 10:07Substandible participle sounds like something I'd get wrong on
- 10:10a test. What does that mean for me
- 10:12listening in my car right now? Fair enough.
- 10:15It's simple really. In English, when we read whoever
- 10:18is not, it can sound like a temporary action.
- 10:20Like I'm not with you on this particular issue right now, but
- 10:23the Greek construction here is different.
- 10:24It's describing a type of person, a settled state of
- 10:27being. OK, give me an example.
- 10:29Think of the difference between saying a man who is currently
- 10:32running for the bus and a runner.
- 10:34OK, one is a temporary action, the other is an identity.
- 10:38That's it exactly. Jesus isn't talking about a
- 10:41momentary doubt or a single act of disobedience.
- 10:44He is describing the fundamental orientation of your soul, your
- 10:49identity, who you are. So if the settled orientation of
- 10:52my soul isn't with him. Then by default it is against
- 10:56him. The Greek word for against here
- 10:58is kata. It has a sense of a collision, a
- 11:01downward hostile force. It's not passive disagreement,
- 11:05it's active opposition. The sources used an analogy of a
- 11:08compass that I thought was really helpful.
- 11:10The. Compass metaphor is perfect.
- 11:11Imagine your soul is the needle of a compass.
- 11:14The claim Jesus is making is that there are only two magnetic
- 11:17poles in the universe itself and everything else if the needle of
- 11:21your soul is not magnetized and pointing directly to the North
- 11:24Pole of Christ. It's not just spinning freely,
- 11:26no. There is no free floating state.
- 11:28It is actively and powerfully repelled.
- 11:30It is locked onto the South Pole.
- 11:33So even what feels like indifference is actually a form
- 11:35of repulsion. Yes, and I can already hear the
- 11:38objection from the listener. But I don't feel hostile toward
- 11:41Jesus. I think he was a great guy.
- 11:43I was just thinking that my neighbor, let's call him Dave,
- 11:46Dave is a genuinely good person. He helps people in the
- 11:49neighborhood, he coaches Little League, He's kind to his family.
- 11:52He just doesn't think about God at all.
- 11:54He's indifferent. It feels really harsh to say
- 11:57that Dave is hostile. It feels harsh because our
- 12:00standard of judgement is social niceness, and by that standard
- 12:03Dave's a great guy. But in the reality of this
- 12:06cosmic war, in the raid on the Strongman's house, Dave is
- 12:10living in the occupied territory and refusing to acknowledge the
- 12:13Liberator king. So indifference is just a mask
- 12:16for rejection. Indifference is treason from
- 12:18this perspective. If the true king walks into the
- 12:21room and you simply ignore him, you don't buy, You don't even
- 12:23look up from your phone. You haven't been neutral.
- 12:26You have made a powerful statement of defiance.
- 12:28You have said you are not my king.
- 12:30Ouch. OK, that that lands.
- 12:32But he doesn't stop there. The verse has a second-half.
- 12:36He moves from the inward position to the outward action.
- 12:39Whoever does not gather with me, scat us.
- 12:41This is what's known as synonymous parallelism.
- 12:44The second phrase explains and deepens the first.
- 12:47It's the practical outworking. If your heart is against me,
- 12:51your life will scatter. These are shepherding terms,
- 12:55aren't they? Gathering and scattering.
- 12:56They are gathering. The Greek is synagogue, where we
- 13:00get our word synagogue. It means to bring together, to
- 13:02assemble, to unify. It's constructive.
- 13:06It's what a Good Shepherd does with his flock.
- 13:08And scattering. Scorpius say it means to
- 13:10disperse, to drive away, to waste.
- 13:14But there is a connection in the New Testament here that when I
- 13:17saw it in the research it just it stopped me in my tracks.
- 13:20OK, this exact same Greek word scorpicide is used in John
- 13:24chapter 10. The Good Shepherd Passage.
- 13:26The Good Shepherd Passage. And do you remember who it is in
- 13:29that passage that does the scattering?
- 13:30It says the wolf attacks the flock and scatters them.
- 13:35Well, Wolf. Wait a second, so you're saying?
- 13:38Connect the dots. Jesus sets up this absolute
- 13:41binary. On one side you have the
- 13:44shepherd, whose defining action is to gather.
- 13:47On the other side you have the wolf, whose defining action is
- 13:50to scatter. There is no third animal on the
- 13:52field. So if you're not actively
- 13:54gathering with the shepherd. You are by default functioning
- 13:57as the wolf. That puts a whole new light on
- 13:59Nice Dave, the neighbor. It does.
- 14:02It means that even in his quiet, respectable indifference, Dave
- 14:06is not a neutral bystander. By not participating in the
- 14:10shepherd's work of rescue and gathering, he is, whether he
- 14:13means to or not, contributing to the disintegration.
- 14:16He is a force for scattering. That's that is incredibly heavy,
- 14:20but it raises the question, why? Why is the system set up this
- 14:24way? Why can't I be neutral?
- 14:25Why was I born into this war that I didn't ask for?
- 14:27And now you're asking the fundamental question of
- 14:29systematic theology. To answer that, we have to go to
- 14:32the theological backbone. We have to understand the
- 14:34reformed view of human nature. OK.
- 14:36Anthropology, the doctrine of man.
- 14:39Right. If you look at the Westminster
- 14:40Confession Chapter 9, it deals with free will and the fall of
- 14:44man, and the core idea is this. After the fall, humanity is not
- 14:49born as a blank slate. We're not like a balanced scale,
- 14:52perfectly level, just waiting for us to put a weight on one
- 14:54side or the other. Not at all.
- 14:56The reformers following Augustine used a Latin phrase in
- 15:00curvatus. In say, it means curved in on
- 15:03oneself. So our natural gravity, the
- 15:05default setting of our heart, is already pulling us inward and
- 15:08away from God. Precisely.
- 15:10The best analogy I've heard is to think of a powerful river.
- 15:14That river's current is the spirit of the age, the world,
- 15:17the flesh, and the devil. It's rushing powerfully in One
- 15:20Direction away from God. We are all born and dropped into
- 15:22that river. Now if you decide to be neutral
- 15:25and just do nothing. What happens?
- 15:27You get swept downstream. You're carried away by the
- 15:29current. To go with Christ is to swim
- 15:32upstream against that powerful current.
- 15:34It takes effort. It takes a strength that you
- 15:36don't have on your own. It requires the intervention of
- 15:39grace. So there's no neutral island in
- 15:41the middle of the river where you can just stand and watch.
- 15:44You're wet, you're in the water. You're in the water.
- 15:47You're either being carried away by the current or by grace.
- 15:51You are fighting your way toward the shore.
- 15:53That's why the default setting of the human heart is not
- 15:55neutrality. It's hostility.
- 15:58Romans 8.7 The mind governed by the flesh is hostile to God.
- 16:02It doesn't say it's indifferent to God.
- 16:05It doesn't say it's curious about God, it says it is
- 16:08hostile. We are born scattering.
- 16:10There's another piece to this too, and it has to do with who
- 16:13Jesus is. Because let's be honest, if I
- 16:15walked into a room and said what Jesus says here, hey everyone,
- 16:19if you're not 100% with me, you're my enemy, you'd think I
- 16:23was a dangerous cult leader. I would.
- 16:25I'd say you were a megalomaniac and I'd walk out.
- 16:27So why does Jesus get to say it? Because of who He is.
- 16:30This is what we call High Christology.
- 16:32Jesus is speaking as the Logos, the ordering principle of the
- 16:34universe. He is speaking as the King of
- 16:37all reality. Only God Himself has the right
- 16:40to demand that all of life be completely centralized around
- 16:43His own person. Because he is the standard.
- 16:46He is the definition of good. Right.
- 16:48And if he is the definition of good, than any deviation from
- 16:50him is by definition and evil. It's not just a different
- 16:54opinion, it's a move away from the source of life and light
- 16:57itself. You can't be neutral toward the
- 16:59sun. You're either in its light or
- 17:01you're in the shadow cast by something blocking it.
- 17:04And that brings us back to the Two Kingdoms idea from the
- 17:07beginning. Yes, the whole Beelzebul
- 17:10controversy is proof. There are only two spiritual
- 17:13domains that play the Kingdom of God and the domain of darkness.
- 17:18There is no Third Kingdom, this idea of a secular space, A
- 17:22neutral public square that is neither holy nor unholy.
- 17:25It's a fiction. It's a strategic deception of
- 17:27the enemy. It's designed to keep souls
- 17:29comfortable in their captivity, thinking they're free because
- 17:32they're not in chains they can see.
- 17:33Oh, let's zoom out for a minute. Yeah, because this voice is in
- 17:36Matthew. But this whole concept, this
- 17:38stark 2 sided reality, it feels like it runs through the entire
- 17:41Bible. The sources call it the scarlet
- 17:43cord of division. Oh absolutely.
- 17:46This is not a new idea that Jesus just came up with.
- 17:49This antithesis, this fundamental division is there
- 17:53from the very beginning. It starts.
- 17:54Right after the fall in Genesis. Genesis 3.15.
- 17:58The promise of enmity between the seed of the woman and the
- 18:01seed of the serpent. From that moment on, human
- 18:04history is the story of these two lines, these two families at
- 18:08war. You see it everywhere.
- 18:10Psalm 1. Blessed is the man who walks not
- 18:12in the counsel of the wicked, but his delight is in the law of
- 18:16the Lord, the way of the righteous and the way of the
- 18:18wicked. And notice what's missing,
- 18:20right? There's no way of the generally
- 18:22nice person who tries his best. There's no path of the moral
- 18:25agnostic. It's just two ways.
- 18:27Jeremiah 17 same thing. The man who trusts in man is
- 18:30cursed. The man who trusts in the Lord
- 18:32is blessed. It's just this sharp, unwavering
- 18:34line drawn through all of human experience.
- 18:37It is, but I want to go back to that word gather because it has
- 18:40such deep Old Testament significance, especially when
- 18:42you think about the story of Israel in the exile.
- 18:44Deuteronomy 28 The curse is for breaking the covenant.
- 18:48Yes. And what was the ultimate curse,
- 18:51the final, most devastating judgement on Israel?
- 18:54They would be scattered among the nations.
- 18:56The Lord will scatter you among all peoples.
- 18:59Scattering is the great judgement.
- 19:01It is the undoing of God's people.
- 19:02It's a form of corporate death. But then then you get the
- 19:06prophets and Ezekiel 34 is the key text.
- 19:09The chapter about the failed shepherds of Israel.
- 19:11Right. God looks at the kings and the
- 19:13priests and his indictment is fierce.
- 19:16He says woe to the shepherds of Israel.
- 19:18You have not strengthened the weak, you have scattered them.
- 19:21He accuses them of letting the flock become prey for wild
- 19:24animals. There's that wolf imagery again.
- 19:27The scattering. Yes, but then God makes this
- 19:29astonishing promise. After condemning the false
- 19:32shepherds, He says, I myself will search for my sheep and
- 19:35look after them. I will rescue them and gather
- 19:38them. He promises that he himself will
- 19:40come and be the Good Shepherd and end the scattering of the
- 19:43exile. So when Jesus shows up centuries
- 19:45later, stands in front of the crowds in Galilee and says,
- 19:48Whoever does not gather with me. He's not just using a nice
- 19:51metaphor, he is making an earth shattering claim about his own
- 19:55identity. He's saying I am the fulfillment
- 19:57of that promise. I am Yahweh from Ezekiel 34.
- 20:00He is saying I am the eschatological shepherd.
- 20:03The great gathering has begun in me.
- 20:05The exile is ending in me. Which means if you refuse to
- 20:09gather with him, you are actively working against the
- 20:12restoration of the world. You are choosing to remain in
- 20:15exile. That's a massive claim, but OK,
- 20:19before we get to how this all applies to us today, we have to
- 20:22deal with the big obvious tension, the elephant in the
- 20:25room. Mark 940.
- 20:26Mark 9.40 where Jesus seems to say the exact opposite for the
- 20:30one who is not against us is for us.
- 20:32It really does sound like a direct contradiction, doesn't
- 20:35it? It does.
- 20:36I mean, if I'm reading the Bible for the first time, I see
- 20:38Matthew 12, If you're not with me, you're against me.
- 20:41Then I flip over to Mark 9. If you're not against us, you're
- 20:43for us. My first thought is, well, which
- 20:45one is it? Jesus can't seem to make up his
- 20:47mind. It's a classic example of why
- 20:49context is king. You can't just lift these verses
- 20:52out and put them against each other.
- 20:53You have to look at the scene. You have to ask what question is
- 20:56Jesus answering in each case? OK, so what's the context in
- 20:59Mark 9? The disciples, John
- 21:02specifically, come to Jesus and they're complaining.
- 21:04They sound like tattletales. They say, Teacher, we saw
- 21:07someone casting out demons in your name and we tried to stop
- 21:10him. And why?
- 21:12Because he was not following us. He wasn't part of their club.
- 21:15He wasn't on their team. He wasn't in the inner circle of
- 21:18the 12. This is pure, unadulterated
- 21:21sectarianism. It's a warning against
- 21:23tribalism. And Jesus rebukes them for.
- 21:25It he does, he says essentially, don't stop him.
- 21:29If he's doing good work in my name, he's not going to turn
- 21:31around and speak evil of me. For the one who is not against
- 21:34us is for us. In other words, when the issue
- 21:37is ministry partnership, we should have a broad charitable
- 21:40spirit. If someone is genuinely
- 21:43advancing the Kingdom, we shouldn't reject them just
- 21:45because they're not in our specific denomination or camp.
- 21:49So Mark 9 is about how we should treat potential allies.
- 21:52Right. It's a guard against a cliquish,
- 21:55arrogant spirit. But the context in Matthew 12 is
- 21:58completely different. In Matthew 12, it's the
- 22:00Beelzebul controversy. The Pharisees weren't potential
- 22:03allies doing ministry in a slightly different way.
- 22:06They are mortal enemies, calling Jesus a servant of Satan.
- 22:10The question on the table is not how should we work with other
- 22:13Christians? The question is who is Jesus?
- 22:15Is he the Son of God or is he the Prince of demons?
- 22:19And on that question. On that fundamental question of
- 22:21Christ's identity and lordship, there is no middle ground.
- 22:25You can't be neutral. You can't say, well, I'm not
- 22:27against him being the Messiah, so I guess I'm for him.
- 22:29No, you must be actively with him.
- 22:32That distinction is incredibly helpful.
- 22:34Mark protects charity and ministry.
- 22:36Matthew exposes the delusion of neutrality and salvation.
- 22:39You've got it. 1 is about our relationship with other
- 22:41believers. The other is about our
- 22:43relationship with Christ himself.
- 22:44OK. Let's start landing this plane.
- 22:47Let's move into the polemics, the part where we use this text
- 22:49to confront some modern errors. The source pointed out a few big
- 22:53ones. The first one feels very, very
- 22:56relevant right now. The idea of a third way
- 22:58political theology, right? I hear that phrase all the time,
- 23:01the third way. What does that mean in practice?
- 23:04Well, it's very popular, particularly in younger
- 23:06evangelical circles. It's the impulse to be neither
- 23:10left nor right. It's the desire to stand above
- 23:13the messy political arguments and say, a plague on both your
- 23:16houses. I follow Jesus, not a political
- 23:19party. And on the surface, that sounds
- 23:21really good, doesn't it? It sounds wise.
- 23:24It sounds winsome. It sounds like the posture of a
- 23:27peacemaker. It appeals directly to our
- 23:30desire for that safe, neutral territory of Switzerland.
- 23:33But the source argues that on issues where Scripture has
- 23:36spoken clearly, this third way can be a dangerous illusion.
- 23:39How? So play devil's advocate for me.
- 23:42Isn't it good to build bridges? If I come out hard on a
- 23:44controversial issue, I'm just burning a bridge with half the
- 23:47culture. Shouldn't I stay in the middle
- 23:49so I can talk to everyone? That's the argument.
- 23:52But let's go back to the text. If Christ's work is to gather
- 23:56and the enemy's work is to scatter, then we have to ask
- 24:00what does our silence do on an issue where Christ's truth
- 24:04defines reality, say, the sanctity of human life or the
- 24:07biblical definition of marriage? If we remain silent in order to
- 24:11appear neutral, are we gathering or are we scattering?
- 24:15I see where you're going. Silence in the face of a lie
- 24:18allows the lie to do its scattering work.
- 24:20Precisely. If one side is actively
- 24:22promoting what Scripture calls sin, which by its nature
- 24:26scatters and destroys, and we refuse to speak the truth
- 24:28because we're afraid of being labeled partisan, our neutrality
- 24:31is actually complicity. We are siding with the
- 24:34scatterers by failing to gather to the truth.
- 24:37Our silence aids the drift. That is, that's a sharp critique
- 24:39of a lot of modern Christian discourse.
- 24:41OK, what's next on the list? Pluralism.
- 24:43This is the air our culture breathes.
- 24:45All paths lead to the top of the same mountain.
- 24:47You have your truth. I have my truth.
- 24:49And Jesus's statement, whoever is not with me just cuts the
- 24:52legs out from under that. It completely demolishes it.
- 24:54He doesn't say whoever is not with goodness, he says with me.
- 24:59He makes himself his own person, the exclusive dividing line of
- 25:02all reality. He refuses to be one option on a
- 25:05spiritual buffer line. This verse makes Jesus the
- 25:08central question of the universe that demands a yes or no answer.
- 25:12Which is, of course, deeply offensive to the modern mind.
- 25:15Incredibly offensive. It's the ultimate scandal, but
- 25:19it's what he said. Then there's the error of what
- 25:22the source calls Nice Jesus or Therapeutic Jesus.
- 25:26Oh, this is the Jesus of so much of American Christianity.
- 25:29He's a life coach. He's a spiritual therapist.
- 25:31The bobblehead Jesus on the dashboard of your car.
- 25:33Yes. He just nods approvingly at
- 25:35whatever you decide to do. His job is to affirm you, to
- 25:39boost your self esteem, to help you become the best version of
- 25:42yourself. You do you and Jesus is your
- 25:44biggest fan. That's the one.
- 25:46But the Jesus of Matthew 12 is not a therapist.
- 25:49He is an invader. He is the stronger man, breaking
- 25:52into the house to bind the enemy and rescue the captives.
- 25:55A therapeutic Jesus affirms you. The biblical Jesus confronts
- 25:59you. He doesn't ask to be an add on
- 26:01to your life. He demands total surrender and a
- 26:03change of kingdoms. The last error mentioned in the
- 26:06sources is one that hits close to home for those of us in
- 26:09church leadership. Ecclesiastical pragmatism.
- 26:12The philosophy of If it works, it must be from God.
- 26:15The numbers driven approach, if the church is growing, if the
- 26:19budget is up, if we have a lot of programs, that must mean we
- 26:22are successfully gathering. It's such a seductive and
- 26:25dangerous trap because the test in Matthew 12 is not Are you
- 26:29gathering a crowd? The test is are you gathering
- 26:31with me? And there is a world of
- 26:34difference between those two things.
- 26:35Explain that difference. You can gather a huge crowd with
- 26:38a charismatic speaker and a great rock band.
- 26:41You can gather a crowd with sentimental stories that make
- 26:44people feel good. You can gather a crowd by
- 26:47preaching moralism. 5 Steps to Being a Better spouse.
- 26:51But if you are gathering people to anything other than the
- 26:53person and work of Jesus Christ, the reality of sin, the
- 26:57necessity of repentance, the truth of the cross and
- 27:00resurrection, you are not actually gathering, you are
- 27:03scattering. How is that scattering?
- 27:05The building is full. Because you are gathering goats,
- 27:07not sheep. You are filling a room with
- 27:09people under the deadly illusion that they are safe when they are
- 27:12not. You are inoculating them against
- 27:15the true gospel by giving them a placebo.
- 27:18It is the most tragic form of scattering, separating people
- 27:21from Christ while making them think they're closer to Him than
- 27:24ever. A full church can be a
- 27:25scattering church. That's a That's a sobering
- 27:28thought for every pastor. It should be.
- 27:29OK, we've been deep in the theology and the critiques we
- 27:33need to bring this home. Let's talk application heart and
- 27:36hands. Let's start with the unbeliever.
- 27:37Let's go back to our nice Dave neighbor.
- 27:39The respectable moral person who thinks they're safe.
- 27:43If Dave is listening right now, or someone who loves a Dave is
- 27:46listening, what is the final verdict of this text for them?
- 27:49The verdict is that your harmless indifference is, in the
- 27:52eyes of heaven, cosmic treason. And I know how impossibly harsh
- 27:57that sounds, but it's meant to be like a doctor's diagnosis.
- 28:01If a doctor looks at a small, painless lump on your arm and
- 28:04tells you it's a deadly, aggressive cancer, he's not
- 28:07being mean. He is telling you the truth.
- 28:09Because your life depends on it. So my defense of but I'm a good
- 28:13person. I don't hurt anybody that
- 28:15doesn't hold up in court. It's irrelevant to the primary
- 28:18charge. The charge isn't that you robbed
- 28:20a bank. The charge is that you have
- 28:21lived your entire life in the King's world, breathing the
- 28:24King's air, eating the King's food, and you have refused to
- 28:27bend the knee to the king. So the call is to surrender.
- 28:29The call is to abandon the fantasy of the safe distance
- 28:32there is no DMZ between the kingdoms, and to delay your
- 28:35decision is to make a decision. Every day you say not yet is
- 28:38another day you cast your vote for against.
- 28:41OK. Now let's talk to the believer
- 28:44because I think a lot of sincere Christians hear a message like
- 28:47this and they feel a knot in their stomach.
- 28:50They start thinking about all their failures.
- 28:52I didn't share the gospel with my Co worker yesterday.
- 28:54I was impatient with my kids. Am I scattering?
- 28:57Am I against him? That's a very real and
- 29:00understandable fear. So let's separate this into two
- 29:03parts, the diagnostic and the comfort.
- 29:05OK, let's start with a diagnostic.
- 29:07How can a believer honestly assess if their life is
- 29:10characterized by gathering? We look at the fruit first and
- 29:14foremost, personal holiness. Sin, by its very nature,
- 29:17scatters. When I give in to sin, I
- 29:19fracture my communion with God. I create division in my family.
- 29:23I damage my witness to the world.
- 29:25Pursuing holiness is gathering my own scattered affections and
- 29:28life under the Lordship of Christ.
- 29:30The source also mentioned our speech careless words.
- 29:32Oh, that's huge. Think about the effect of gossip
- 29:36or slander in a community or a church.
- 29:38What does it do? It tears it apart.
- 29:40It scatters. It is pure wolf work.
- 29:42It isolates people, creates suspicion and destroys unity.
- 29:46If you are a gossip, you are actively scattering the very
- 29:49flock. Christ died together.
- 29:51On the other hand, speaking truth, encouragement and words
- 29:54of grace that gathers it builds up.
- 29:57And finally, what about the church itself?
- 29:59This is non negotiable from a reformed perspective.
- 30:01You cannot claim to be gathering with him while you are willfully
- 30:05neglecting his gathered people, the local church.
- 30:08See, I'm spiritual but not religious idea.
- 30:10It's just me and Jesus. That is a profoundly scattering
- 30:13force. Christ is not gathering a
- 30:15collection of isolated individuals.
- 30:17He is building a body. He is constructing a temple.
- 30:20If you refuse to be a living stone cemented into the wall
- 30:23with other believers in a local assembly, you are resisting His
- 30:27primary gathering work in the world.
- 30:29That's the diagnostic. It's sharp now give us the
- 30:31comfort because I still feel the weight of my failure in all
- 30:34those areas I haven't gathered perfectly.
- 30:36And this is where the glory of the gospel shine so brightly.
- 30:39Here is the comfort. You are not saved by the
- 30:43perfection of your gathering. You do not earn your place in
- 30:46the Kingdom by being a sufficiently good gatherer.
- 30:49Thank. God for that.
- 30:50We are sage because of what happened to the Shepherd.
- 30:52Unpack that for me. There's a prophecy in Zechariah
- 30:5513, one that Jesus quotes on the night he was betrayed.
- 30:59Strike the shepherd and the sheep will be scattered.
- 31:02He knew what was coming for him and for his disciples.
- 31:04He knew on the cross, Jesus entered into the ultimate
- 31:08experience of scattering. He was struck.
- 31:10He was exiled from the presence of the Father.
- 31:13He endured the curse of disintegration when he cried
- 31:16out. My God, my God, why have you
- 31:17forsaken me? He took the against me position
- 31:20for us. He absorbed the full, violent
- 31:22force of God's judgement against all of our sinful scattering.
- 31:26He allowed himself to be scattered under wrath so that
- 31:28we, the scattered sheep, could be gathered into the family of
- 31:31God forever. So my efforts to gather, my
- 31:34evangelism, my pursuit of holiness, my love for the
- 31:37church, that's not the root of my salvation.
- 31:40No, it's the fruit. We don't gather in order to be
- 31:43saved. We gather because we have been
- 31:46saved. We gather out of sheer grateful
- 31:48love for the Shepherd who was scattered in our place.
- 31:51That changes everything. The motivation isn't fear of the
- 31:54wolf anymore, it's love for the shepherd.
- 31:56That's the gospel. We are at the end of our time.
- 31:59This has been this has been intense.
- 32:01The truth often is. So to synthesize it all, history
- 32:05is not standing still. It's moving toward a final
- 32:08harvest. The great separation is real.
- 32:11The winnowing fork is in the Lord's hand, and the crisis of
- 32:14the middle ground is a delusion we can no longer afford.
- 32:17But the mercy is just as real. The king who demands our total
- 32:21allegiance is the very same shepherd who laid down his life
- 32:24to gather us in. Amen to that.
- 32:26So here's the final thought we want to leave you with today.
- 32:28Jesus says that those who do not gather with Him scatter.
- 32:31Think about the people in your life, your coworkers, your
- 32:34neighbors, the family members you love.
- 32:37If they are not being actively gathered to Christ, then the
- 32:40current of this world is carrying them right now toward
- 32:43an eternal scattering. They are drifting downstream.
- 32:46So the question for you is this. Does your silence aid that
- 32:49drift? Are you content to stand on the
- 32:52riverbank and watch them flow by, convinced your neutrality is
- 32:56a virtue? Or will you reach out of hand?
- 32:58Sobering question to end on. Until next time, keep thinking
- 33:02reformed.