Latest / Abide Meditation App / What Strong Leadership Looks Like _ The Life of Moses
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Exodus chapter two. Now, a man of the tribe of
- 0:10Speaker 1: Levi married a Levied woman, and she became pregnant and
- 0:14Speaker 1: gave birth to a son. When she saw that he
- 0:18Speaker 1: was a fine child, she hid him for three months,
- 0:23Speaker 1: But when she could hide him no longer, she got
- 0:26Speaker 1: a papyrus basket for him and coated it with tar
- 0:29Speaker 1: and pitch. Then she placed the child in it and
- 0:33Speaker 1: put it among the reeds along the bank of the Nile.
- 0:37Speaker 1: His sister stood at a distance to see what would
- 0:39Speaker 1: happen to him. Then Pharaoh's daughter went down to the
- 0:43Speaker 1: nile to bathe, and her attendants were walking along the
- 0:47Speaker 1: river bank. She saw the basket among the reeds and
- 0:52Speaker 1: sent her female slave to get it. She opened it
- 0:56Speaker 1: and saw the baby. He was crying. She felt sorry
- 1:00Speaker 1: for him. This is one of the Hebrew babies, she said.
- 1:06Speaker 1: Then his sister asked Pharaoh's daughter, shall I go and
- 1:10Speaker 1: get one of the Hebrew women to nurse the baby
- 1:13Speaker 1: for you? Yes, go, she answered. So the girl went
- 1:20Speaker 1: and got the baby's mother. Pharaoh's daughter said to her,
- 1:25Speaker 1: take this baby and nurse him for me, and I
- 1:28Speaker 1: will pay you. So the woman took the baby and
- 1:31Speaker 1: nursed him. When the child grew older, she took him
- 1:36Speaker 1: to Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. She named
- 1:40Speaker 1: him Moses, saying I drew him out of the water.
- 1:46Speaker 1: One day, after Moses had grown up, he went out
- 1:51Speaker 1: to where his own people were and watched them at
- 1:54Speaker 1: their hard labor. He saw an Egyptian beating a Hebrew
- 1:59Speaker 1: one of his own people. Looking this way and that,
- 2:03Speaker 1: and seeing no one, he killed the Egyptian and hid
- 2:07Speaker 1: him in the sand. The next day he went out
- 2:11Speaker 1: and saw two Hebrews fighting. He asked the one in
- 2:15Speaker 1: the wrong, why are you hitting your fellow Hebrew? The
- 2:20Speaker 1: man said, who made you ruler and judge over us?
- 2:25Speaker 1: Are you thinking of killing me as you killed the Egyptian.
- 2:30Speaker 1: Then Moses was afraid and thought what I did must
- 2:34Speaker 1: have become known. When Pharaoh heard of this, he tried
- 2:39Speaker 1: to kill Moses. But Moses fled from Pharaoh and went
- 2:44Speaker 1: to live in Midian, where he sat down by a well. Now,
- 2:49Speaker 1: a priest of Midian had seven daughters, and they came
- 2:53Speaker 1: to draw water and fill the troughs to water their
- 2:56Speaker 1: father's flock. Some shepherds came along and drove them away,
- 3:01Speaker 1: but Moses got up and came to their rescue and
- 3:04Speaker 1: watered their flock. When the girls returned to Ruel their father,
- 3:10Speaker 1: he asked them, why have you returned so early to day?
- 3:15Speaker 1: They answered, an Egyptian rescued us from the shepherds. He
- 3:21Speaker 1: even drew water for us and watered the flock. And
- 3:25Speaker 1: where is he? Rouel asked his daughters, why did you
- 3:30Speaker 1: leave him? Invite him to have something to eat. Moses
- 3:36Speaker 1: agreed to stay with the man who gave his daughter
- 3:39Speaker 1: Zipporah to Moses in marriage. Zippora gave birth to a son,
- 3:46Speaker 1: and Moses named him Gersham, saying, I have become a
- 3:51Speaker 1: foreigner in a foreign land. During that long period, the
- 3:57Speaker 1: king of Egypt died. The Israelites groaned in their slavery
- 4:02Speaker 1: and cried out, and their cry for help because of
- 4:06Speaker 1: their slavery went up to God. God heard their groaning,
- 4:11Speaker 1: and he remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac and
- 4:15Speaker 1: with Jacob. So God looked on the Israelites and was
- 4:19Speaker 1: concerned about them. Exodus chapter three. Now Moses was tending
- 4:28Speaker 1: the flock of Jethro, his father in law, the priest
- 4:32Speaker 1: of Midian, and he led the flock to the far
- 4:34Speaker 1: side of the wilderness and came to Horeb, the Mountain
- 4:38Speaker 1: of God. There, the Angel of the Lord appeared to
- 4:42Speaker 1: him in flames of fire from within a bush. Moses
- 4:46Speaker 1: saw that though the bush was on fire, it did
- 4:49Speaker 1: not burn up. So Moses thought, I will go over
- 4:54Speaker 1: and see this strange sight. Why the bush does not
- 4:59Speaker 1: burn up. When the Lord saw that he had gone
- 5:02Speaker 1: over to look, God called to him from within the
- 5:06Speaker 1: bush Moses Moses, and Moses said here I am, do
- 5:15Speaker 1: not come any closer. God said, take off your sandals,
- 5:21Speaker 1: for the place where you are standing is holy ground.
- 5:25Speaker 1: Then he said, I am the God of your father,
- 5:29Speaker 1: the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the
- 5:33Speaker 1: God of Jacob. At this Moses hid his face because
- 5:39Speaker 1: he was afraid to look at God. The Lord said,
- 5:44Speaker 1: I have indeed seen the misery of my people in Egypt.
- 5:49Speaker 1: I have heard them crying out because of their slave drivers,
- 5:54Speaker 1: and I am concerned about their suffering. So I have
- 5:58Speaker 1: come down to rescue them from the hand of the Egyptians,
- 6:02Speaker 1: and to bring them up out of that land into
- 6:05Speaker 1: a good and spacious land, a land flowing with milk
- 6:09Speaker 1: and honey, the home of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizites, Hevites,
- 6:19Speaker 1: and Jebusites. And now the cry of the Israelites has
- 6:24Speaker 1: reached me, and I have seen the way the Egyptians
- 6:27Speaker 1: are oppressing them. So now go, I am sending you
- 6:34Speaker 1: to Pharaoh to bring my people, the Israelites, out of Egypt.
- 6:40Speaker 1: But Moses said to God, who am I that I
- 6:43Speaker 1: should go to Pharaoh and bring the Israelites out of Egypt?
- 6:48Speaker 1: And God said, I will be with you, and this
- 6:52Speaker 1: will be the sign to you that it is I
- 6:54Speaker 1: who have sent you. When you have brought the people
- 6:58Speaker 1: out of Egypt, will worship God on this mountain. Moses
- 7:03Speaker 1: said to God, Suppose I go to the Israelites and
- 7:07Speaker 1: say to them, the God of your fathers has sent
- 7:10Speaker 1: me to you, and they ask me what is his name?
- 7:16Speaker 1: Then what shall I tell them? God said to Moses,
- 7:21Speaker 1: I am who I am. This is what you are
- 7:25Speaker 1: to say to the Israelites. I am has sent me
- 7:30Speaker 1: to you. God also said to Moses, say to the Israelites,
- 7:37Speaker 1: the Lord, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham,
- 7:42Speaker 1: the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has
- 7:46Speaker 1: sent me to you. This is my name forever, the
- 7:51Speaker 1: name you shall call me from generation to generation. Go
- 7:58Speaker 1: assemble the elders of Israel, and say to them, the Lord,
- 8:03Speaker 1: the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, Isaac
- 8:08Speaker 1: and Jacob, appeared to me and said, I have watched
- 8:13Speaker 1: over you and have seen what has been done to
- 8:16Speaker 1: you in Egypt. And I have promised to bring you
- 8:19Speaker 1: up out of your misery in Egypt into the land
- 8:22Speaker 1: of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizites, Hevites, and Jebusites, a
- 8:32Speaker 1: land flowing with milk and honey. The elders of Israel
- 8:37Speaker 1: will listen to you. Then you and the elders are
- 8:41Speaker 1: to go to the King of Egypt and say to him,
- 8:44Speaker 1: the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us.
- 8:49Speaker 1: Let us take a three day journey into the wilderness
- 8:52Speaker 1: to offer sacrifices to the Lord, our God. But I
- 8:57Speaker 1: know that the King of Egypt will not let you
- 8:59Speaker 1: go unless a mighty hand compels him. So I will
- 9:03Speaker 1: stretch out my hand and strike the Egyptians with all
- 9:06Speaker 1: the wonders that I will perform among them. After that
- 9:11Speaker 1: he will let you go, and I will make the
- 9:15Speaker 1: Egyptians favorably disposed toward this people, so that when you leave,
- 9:20Speaker 1: you will not go empty handed. Every woman is to
- 9:24Speaker 1: ask her neighbor and any woman living in her house
- 9:27Speaker 1: for articles of silver and gold, and for clothing which
- 9:31Speaker 1: you will put on your sons and daughters, And so
- 9:35Speaker 1: you will plunder the Egyptians. Exodus chapter four. Moses answered,
- 9:45Speaker 1: what if they do not believe me or listen to
- 9:47Speaker 1: me and say the Lord did not appear to you.
- 9:51Speaker 1: Then the Lord said to him, what is that in
- 9:54Speaker 1: your hand? A staff? He replied, The Lord said, throw
- 10:01Speaker 1: it on the ground. Moses threw it on the ground,
- 10:05Speaker 1: and it became a snake, and he ran from it.
- 10:09Speaker 1: Then the Lord said to him, reach out your hand
- 10:13Speaker 1: and take it by the tail. So Moses reached out
- 10:17Speaker 1: and took hold of the snake, and it turned back
- 10:19Speaker 1: into a staff in his hand. This, said the Lord,
- 10:25Speaker 1: is so that they may believe that the Lord, the
- 10:28Speaker 1: God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God
- 10:33Speaker 1: of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you.
- 10:38Speaker 1: Then the Lord said, put your hand inside your cloak.
- 10:43Speaker 1: So Moses put his hand into his cloak, and when
- 10:47Speaker 1: he took it out, the skin was leprous. It had
- 10:51Speaker 1: become as white as snow. Now put it back into
- 10:54Speaker 1: your cloak, he said. So Moses put his hand back
- 11:00Speaker 1: into his cloak, and when he took it out, it
- 11:03Speaker 1: was restored like the rest of his flesh. Then the
- 11:08Speaker 1: Lord said, if they do not believe you or pay
- 11:12Speaker 1: attention to the first sign, they may believe the second.
- 11:17Speaker 1: But if they do not believe these two signs or
- 11:20Speaker 1: listen to you, take some water from the nile and
- 11:24Speaker 1: pour it on the dry ground. The water you take
- 11:27Speaker 1: from the river will become blood on the ground. Moses
- 11:32Speaker 1: said to the Lord, pardon your servant. Lord, I have
- 11:37Speaker 1: never been eloquent, neither in the past nor since you
- 11:41Speaker 1: have spoken to your servant. I am slow of speech
- 11:45Speaker 1: and tongue. The Lord said to him, who gave human
- 11:50Speaker 1: beings their mouths? Who makes them death or mute? Who
- 11:56Speaker 1: gives them sight or makes them blind?
- 12:00Speaker 2: Is it not I? The Lord?
- 12:03Speaker 1: Now go, I will help you speak and will teach
- 12:07Speaker 1: you what to say. But Moses said, pardon your servant, Lord,
- 12:15Speaker 1: Please send some one else. Then the Lord's anger burned
- 12:20Speaker 1: against Moses, and he said, what about your brother Aaron,
- 12:25Speaker 1: the Levite? I know he can speak well. He is
- 12:30Speaker 1: already on his way to meet you, and he will
- 12:33Speaker 1: be glad to see you. You shall speak to him
- 12:37Speaker 1: and put words in his mouth. I will help both
- 12:40Speaker 1: of you speak and will teach you what to do.
- 12:44Speaker 1: He will speak to the people for you, and it
- 12:47Speaker 1: will be as if he were your mouth, and as
- 12:50Speaker 1: if you were God to him. But take this staff
- 12:53Speaker 1: in your hand so you can perform the signs with it.
- 12:58Speaker 1: Then Moses went back to Jethro, his father in law,
- 13:01Speaker 1: and said to him, let me return to my own
- 13:04Speaker 1: people in Egypt to see if any of them are
- 13:07Speaker 1: still alive. Jethro said, go, and I wish you well. Now,
- 13:15Speaker 1: the Lord had said to Moses in Midian, go back
- 13:19Speaker 1: to Egypt, for all those who wanted to kill you
- 13:23Speaker 1: are dead. So Moses took his wife and sons, put
- 13:28Speaker 1: them on a donkey, and started back to Egypt. And
- 13:32Speaker 1: he took the staff of God in his hand. The
- 13:35Speaker 1: Lord said to Moses, when you return to Egypt, see
- 13:40Speaker 1: that you perform before Pharaoh all the wonders I have
- 13:44Speaker 1: given you the power to do. But I will harden
- 13:47Speaker 1: his heart so that he will not let the people go.
- 13:51Speaker 1: Then say to Pharaoh, this is what the Lord says,
- 13:56Speaker 1: Israel is my firstborn son. And I told you let
- 14:01Speaker 1: my son go so he may worship me, but you
- 14:06Speaker 1: refuse to let him go, so I will kill your
- 14:10Speaker 1: first born son. At a lodging place on the way,
- 14:15Speaker 1: the Lord met Moses and was about to kill him,
- 14:19Speaker 1: but Zipporah took a flint knife, cut off her son's
- 14:23Speaker 1: foreskin and touched Moses's feet with it. Surely, you are
- 14:28Speaker 1: a bridegroom of blood to me, she said, so the
- 14:34Speaker 1: Lord let him alone. At that time, she said, bridegroom
- 14:39Speaker 1: of blood, referring to circumcision. The Lord said to Aaron,
- 14:46Speaker 1: go into the wilderness to meet Moses. So he met
- 14:50Speaker 1: Moses at the Mountain of God and kissed him. Then
- 14:54Speaker 1: Moses told Aaron everything the Lord had sent him to say,
- 14:59Speaker 1: and also about all the signs he had commanded him
- 15:02Speaker 1: to perform. Moses and Aaron brought together all the elders
- 15:08Speaker 1: of the Israelites, and Erin told them everything the Lord
- 15:12Speaker 1: had said to Moses. He also performed the signs before
- 15:17Speaker 1: the people, and they believed. And when they heard that
- 15:22Speaker 1: the Lord was concerned about them and had seen their misery,
- 15:26Speaker 1: they bowed down and worshiped Exodus chapter eleven. Now the
- 15:35Speaker 1: Lord had said to Moses, I will bring one more
- 15:39Speaker 1: plague on Pharaoh and on Egypt. After that he will
- 15:44Speaker 1: let you go from here, and when he does, he
- 15:47Speaker 1: will drive you out completely. Tell the people that men
- 15:52Speaker 1: and women alike are to ask their neighbors for articles
- 15:56Speaker 1: of silver and gold. The Lord made the Egyptians favorably
- 16:01Speaker 1: disposed toward the people, and Moses himself was highly regarded
- 16:06Speaker 1: in Egypt by Pharaoh's officials and by the people. So
- 16:11Speaker 1: Moses said, this is what the Lord says about midnight.
- 16:16Speaker 1: I will go throughout Egypt. Every first born son in
- 16:21Speaker 1: Egypt will die, from the first born son of Pharaoh,
- 16:26Speaker 1: who sits on the throne, to the first born son
- 16:30Speaker 1: of the female slave who is at her hand mill,
- 16:34Speaker 1: and all the first born of the cattle as well.
- 16:38Speaker 1: There will be loud wailing throughout Egypt, worse than there
- 16:43Speaker 1: has ever been or ever will be again. But among
- 16:48Speaker 1: the Israelites not a dog will bark at any person
- 16:51Speaker 1: or animal. Then you will know that the Lord makes
- 16:55Speaker 1: a distinction between Egypt and Israel. All these of yours
- 17:00Speaker 1: will come to me, bowing down before me in saying
- 17:05Speaker 1: go you and all the people who follow you. After
- 17:10Speaker 1: that I will leave. Then Moses hot with anger left Pharaoh.
- 17:19Speaker 1: The Lord had said to Moses, Pharaoh will refuse to
- 17:23Speaker 1: listen to you, so that my wonders may be multiplied.
- 17:26Speaker 1: In Egypt, Moses and Aaron performed all these wonders before Pharaoh.
- 17:33Speaker 1: But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not
- 17:37Speaker 1: let the Israelites go out of his country. Exodus chapter twelve.
- 17:47Speaker 1: The Lord said to Moses and Aaron in Egypt, this
- 17:51Speaker 1: month is to be for you the first month, the
- 17:55Speaker 1: first month of your year. Tell the whole community of
- 17:59Speaker 1: Israel that on the tenth day of this month, each
- 18:02Speaker 1: man is to take a lamb for his family, one
- 18:05Speaker 1: for each household. If any household is too small for
- 18:10Speaker 1: a whole lamb, they must share one with their nearest neighbour.
- 18:15Speaker 1: Having taken into account the number of people there are,
- 18:19Speaker 1: you are to determine the amount of lamb needed in
- 18:22Speaker 1: accordance with what each person will eat. The animals you
- 18:27Speaker 1: choose must be year old males without defect, and you
- 18:31Speaker 1: may take them from the sheep or the goats take
- 18:35Speaker 1: care of them until the fourteenth day of the month.
- 18:38Speaker 1: When all the members of the community of Israel must
- 18:41Speaker 1: slaughter them at twilight. Then they are to take some
- 18:45Speaker 1: of the blood and put it on the sides and
- 18:48Speaker 1: tops of the door frames of the houses where they
- 18:50Speaker 1: eat the lambs. That same night, they are to eat
- 18:54Speaker 1: the meat roasted over the fire, along with bitter herbs
- 18:59Speaker 1: and bread made without yeast. Do not eat the meat
- 19:03Speaker 1: raw or boiled in water, but roast it over a
- 19:07Speaker 1: fire with the head, legs, and internal organs. Do not
- 19:13Speaker 1: leave any of it till morning. If some is left
- 19:17Speaker 1: till morning, you must burn it. This is how you
- 19:21Speaker 1: are to eat it, with your cloak tucked into your belt,
- 19:26Speaker 1: your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand.
- 19:31Speaker 1: Eat it in haste. It is the Lord's pass over.
- 19:36Speaker 1: On that same night, I will pass through Egypt and
- 19:39Speaker 1: strike down every first born of both people and animals,
- 19:43Speaker 1: and I will bring judgment on all the gods of Egypt.
- 19:47Speaker 2: I am the Lord.
- 19:49Speaker 1: The blood will be a sign for you on the
- 19:52Speaker 1: houses where you are, and when I see the blood,
- 19:56Speaker 1: I will pass over you. No destructive plague will touch
- 20:00Speaker 1: you when I strike Egypt. This is a day you
- 20:04Speaker 1: are to commemorate for the generations to come. You shall
- 20:09Speaker 1: celebrate it as a festival to the Lord, a lasting ordinance.
- 20:14Speaker 1: For seven days, you are to eat bread made without yeast.
- 20:19Speaker 1: On the first day, remove the yeast from your houses,
- 20:22Speaker 1: for whoever eats anything with yeast in it from the
- 20:25Speaker 1: first day through the seventh must be cut off from Israel.
- 20:30Speaker 1: On the first day, hold a sacred assembly, and another
- 20:33Speaker 1: one on the seventh day. Do not work at all
- 20:37Speaker 1: on these days except to prepare food for everyone to eat.
- 20:42Speaker 1: That is all you may do. Celebrate the festival of
- 20:47Speaker 1: unleavened bread because it was on this very day that
- 20:50Speaker 1: I brought your divisions out of Egypt. Celebrate this day
- 20:55Speaker 1: as a lasting ordinance for the generations to come. In
- 21:00Speaker 1: the first month, you are to eat bread made without
- 21:02Speaker 1: yeast from the evening of the fourteenth day until the
- 21:07Speaker 1: evening of the twenty first day. For seven days, no
- 21:11Speaker 1: yeast is to be found in your houses, and anyone,
- 21:16Speaker 1: whether foreigner or native born, who eats anything with yeast
- 21:20Speaker 1: in it must be cut off from the community of Israel.
- 21:24Speaker 1: Eat nothing made with yeast. Wherever you live, you must
- 21:30Speaker 1: eat unleavened bread. Then Moses summoned all the elders of
- 21:35Speaker 1: Israel and said to them, go at once and select
- 21:39Speaker 1: the animals for your families, and slaughter the passover lamb.
- 21:44Speaker 1: Take a bunch of hissop, dip it into the blood
- 21:47Speaker 1: in the basin, and put some of the blood on
- 21:49Speaker 1: the top and on both sides of the door frame.
- 21:53Speaker 1: None of you shall go out of the door of
- 21:55Speaker 1: your house until morning. When the Lord goes through the
- 21:59Speaker 1: lamb and to strike down the Egyptians, he will see
- 22:03Speaker 1: the blood on the top and sides of the doorframe,
- 22:06Speaker 1: and will pass over that doorway, and he will not
- 22:09Speaker 1: permit the destroyer to enter your houses and strike you down.
- 22:15Speaker 1: Obey these instructions as a lasting ordinance for you and
- 22:18Speaker 1: your descendants when you enter the land that the Lord
- 22:23Speaker 1: will give you as he promised. Observe this ceremony. And
- 22:28Speaker 1: when your children ask you what does this ceremony mean
- 22:32Speaker 1: to you, then tell them it is the passover sacrifice
- 22:37Speaker 1: to the Lord who passed over the houses of the
- 22:41Speaker 1: Israelites in Egypt and spared our homes when he struck
- 22:45Speaker 1: down the Egyptians. Then the people bowed down and worshiped.
- 22:51Speaker 1: The Israelites did just what the Lord commanded. Moses and
- 22:55Speaker 1: Aaron at midnight, the Lord struck down all the first
- 23:00Speaker 1: born in Egypt, from the first born of Pharaoh who
- 23:05Speaker 1: sat on the throne, to the first born of the
- 23:08Speaker 1: prisoner who was in the dungeon, and the first born
- 23:12Speaker 1: of all the live stock as well. Pharaoh and all
- 23:16Speaker 1: his officials and all the Egyptians got up during the night,
- 23:20Speaker 1: and there was loud wailing in Egypt, for there was
- 23:23Speaker 1: not a house without some one dead. During the night,
- 23:27Speaker 1: Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron and said, up, leave my people,
- 23:34Speaker 1: you and the Israelites. Go worship the Lord as you
- 23:39Speaker 1: have requested. Take your flocks and herds as you have said,
- 23:45Speaker 1: and go, and also bless me. The Egyptians urged the
- 23:52Speaker 1: people to hurry and leave the country, for otherwise, they said,
- 23:58Speaker 1: we will all die. So the people took their dough
- 24:02Speaker 1: before the yeast was added, and carried it on their
- 24:05Speaker 1: shoulders in kneading troughs, wrapped in clothing. The Israelites did
- 24:11Speaker 1: as Moses instructed and asked the Egyptians for articles of
- 24:15Speaker 1: silver and gold and for clothing. The Lord had made
- 24:19Speaker 1: the Egyptians favorably disposed toward the people, and they gave
- 24:23Speaker 1: them what they asked for, so they plundered the Egyptians.
- 24:29Speaker 1: The Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Sukoth. There were about
- 24:34Speaker 1: six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children.
- 24:40Speaker 1: Many other people went up with them, and also large
- 24:44Speaker 1: droves of livestock, both flocks and herds. With the dough
- 24:50Speaker 1: the Israelites had brought from Egypt, they baked loaves of
- 24:55Speaker 1: unleavened bread. The dough was without yeast because they had
- 24:59Speaker 1: been driven out of Egypt and did not have time
- 25:02Speaker 1: to prepare food for themselves. Now, the length of time
- 25:07Speaker 1: the Israelite people lived in Egypt was four hundred and
- 25:11Speaker 1: thirty years. At the end of the four hundred and
- 25:15Speaker 1: thirty years to the very day, all the Lord's divisions
- 25:20Speaker 1: left Egypt, because the Lord kept vigil that night to
- 25:25Speaker 1: bring them out of Egypt. On this night, all the
- 25:28Speaker 1: Israelites are to keep vigil to honor the Lord for
- 25:32Speaker 1: the generations to come. The Lord said to Moses and Aaron,
- 25:38Speaker 1: these are the regulations for the Passover meal. No foreigner
- 25:43Speaker 1: may eat it. Any slave you have bought may eat
- 25:47Speaker 1: it after you have circumcised him. But a temporary resident
- 25:51Speaker 1: or a hired worker may not eat it. It must
- 25:55Speaker 1: be eaten inside the house. Take none of the meat outside.
- 25:59Speaker 1: Thou do not break any of the bones. The whole
- 26:05Speaker 1: community of Israel must celebrate it. A foreigner residing among
- 26:10Speaker 1: you who wants to celebrate the Lord's passover must have
- 26:13Speaker 1: all the males in his household circumcised. Then he may
- 26:17Speaker 1: take part like one born in the land. No uncircumcised
- 26:23Speaker 1: male may eat it. The same law applies both to
- 26:27Speaker 1: the native born and to the foreigner residing among you.
- 26:33Speaker 1: All the Israelites did just what the Lord had commanded
- 26:36Speaker 1: Moses and Aaron, And on that very day the Lord
- 26:41Speaker 1: brought the Israelites out of Egypt by their divisions Exodus
- 26:48Speaker 1: chapter fourteen. Then the Lord said to Moses, tell the
- 26:54Speaker 1: Israelites to turn back and encamp near Pi Hahiroth, between
- 26:58Speaker 1: Migdol and the sea. They are to encamp by the sea,
- 27:04Speaker 1: directly opposite baal Zephon. Pharaoh will think the Israelites are
- 27:10Speaker 1: wandering around the land in confusion, hemmed in by the desert,
- 27:16Speaker 1: and I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them.
- 27:21Speaker 1: But I will gain glory for myself through Pharaoh and
- 27:25Speaker 1: all his army, and the Egyptians will know that I
- 27:29Speaker 1: am the Lord. So the Israelites did this. When the
- 27:34Speaker 1: King of Egypt was told that the people had fled,
- 27:38Speaker 1: Pharaoh and his officials changed their minds about them and said,
- 27:43Speaker 1: what have we done? We have let the Israelites go
- 27:47Speaker 1: and have lost their services. So he had his chariot
- 27:51Speaker 1: made ready and took his army with him. He took
- 27:55Speaker 1: six hundred of the best chariots, along with all the
- 27:59Speaker 1: other chariots of Egypt, with officers over.
- 28:02Speaker 2: All of them.
- 28:04Speaker 1: The Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh, King of Egypt,
- 28:08Speaker 1: so that he pursued the Israelites who were marching out boldly.
- 28:14Speaker 1: The Egyptians, all Pharaoh's horses and chariots, horsemen and troops
- 28:21Speaker 1: pursued the Israelites and overtook them as they camped by
- 28:25Speaker 1: the sea near pi Hahiroth, opposite bal Zephon. As Pharaoh approached,
- 28:32Speaker 1: the Israelites looked up and there were the Egyptians marching
- 28:37Speaker 1: after them. They were terrified and cried out to the Lord.
- 28:43Speaker 1: They said, to Moses, was it because there were no
- 28:47Speaker 1: graves in Egypt that you brought us to the desert
- 28:49Speaker 1: to die. What have you done to us by bringing
- 28:53Speaker 1: us out of Egypt. Didn't we say to you in Egypt,
- 28:59Speaker 1: leave us alone, let us serve the Egyptians. It would
- 29:04Speaker 1: have been better for us to serve the Egyptians than
- 29:08Speaker 1: to die in the desert. Moses answered, the people, do
- 29:13Speaker 1: not be afraid. Stand firm, and you will see the
- 29:18Speaker 1: deliverance the Lord will bring you today. The Egyptians you
- 29:22Speaker 1: see today, you will never see again. The Lord will
- 29:26Speaker 1: fight for you. You need only to be still. Then,
- 29:31Speaker 1: the Lord said to Moses, why are you crying out
- 29:35Speaker 1: to me? Tell the Israelites to move on. Raise your
- 29:40Speaker 1: staff and stretch out your hand over the sea to
- 29:43Speaker 1: divide the water so that the Israelites can go through
- 29:46Speaker 1: the sea on dry ground. I will harden the hearts
- 29:50Speaker 1: of the Egyptians so that they will go in after them,
- 29:55Speaker 1: And I will gain glory through Pharaoh and all his army,
- 29:59Speaker 1: through his chariot and his horsemen. The Egyptians will know
- 30:03Speaker 1: that I am the Lord when I gain glory through Pharaoh,
- 30:07Speaker 1: his chariots, and his horsemen. Then the Angel of God,
- 30:13Speaker 1: who had been traveling in front of Israel's army, withdrew
- 30:17Speaker 1: and went behind them. The pillar of Cloud also moved
- 30:21Speaker 1: from in front and stood behind them, coming between the
- 30:24Speaker 1: armies of Egypt and Israel. Throughout the night, the cloud
- 30:29Speaker 1: brought darkness to the one side and light to the
- 30:31Speaker 1: other side, so neither went near the other all night long.
- 30:37Speaker 1: Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and
- 30:41Speaker 1: all that night the Lord drove the sea back with
- 30:44Speaker 1: a strong east wind and turned it into dry land.
- 30:49Speaker 1: The waters were divided, and the Israelites went through the
- 30:53Speaker 1: sea on dry ground, with a wall of water on
- 30:57Speaker 1: their right and on their left. The Egyptians pursued them,
- 31:03Speaker 1: and all Pharaoh's horses and chariots and horsemen followed them
- 31:07Speaker 1: into the sea. During the last watch of the night,
- 31:10Speaker 1: the Lord looked down from the pillar of fire and
- 31:13Speaker 1: cloud at the Egyptian army and threw it into confusion.
- 31:18Speaker 1: He jammed the wheels of their chariots so that they
- 31:21Speaker 1: had difficulty driving, and the Egyptians said, let's get away
- 31:26Speaker 1: from the Israelites. The Lord is fighting for them against Egypt.
- 31:32Speaker 1: Then the Lord said to Moses, stretch out your hand
- 31:36Speaker 1: over the sea, so that the waters may flow back
- 31:39Speaker 1: over the Egyptians and their chariots and horsemen. Moses stretched
- 31:45Speaker 1: out his hand over the sea, and at daybreak the
- 31:48Speaker 1: sea went back to its place. The Egyptians were fleeing
- 31:53Speaker 1: toward it, and the Lord swept them into the sea.
- 31:58Speaker 1: The water flowed back and covered the chariots and horsemen,
- 32:02Speaker 1: the entire army of Pharaoh that had followed the Israelites
- 32:05Speaker 1: into the sea. Not one of them survived, But the
- 32:11Speaker 1: Israelites went through the sea on dry ground, with a
- 32:15Speaker 1: wall of water on their right and on their left.
- 32:19Speaker 1: That day, the Lord saved Israel from the hands of
- 32:22Speaker 1: the Egyptians, and Israel saw the Egyptians lying dead on
- 32:27Speaker 1: the shore. And when the Israelites saw the mighty hand
- 32:32Speaker 1: of the Lord displayed against the Egyptians, the people feared
- 32:36Speaker 1: the Lord and put their trust in him and in
- 32:39Speaker 1: Moses his servant Exodus chapter fifteen. Then Moses and the
- 32:48Speaker 1: Israelites sang this song to the Lord. I will sing
- 32:52Speaker 1: to the Lord, for he is highly exalted, both horse
- 32:58Speaker 1: and driver. He has hurled into the sea. The Lord
- 33:02Speaker 1: is my strength and my defense. He has become my salvation.
- 33:08Speaker 1: He is my God, and I will praise him, my
- 33:12Speaker 1: father's God, and I will exalt him. The Lord is
- 33:17Speaker 1: a warrior. The Lord is his name. Pharaoh's chariots and
- 33:23Speaker 1: his army he has hurled into the sea. The best
- 33:26Speaker 1: of Pharaoh's officers are drowned in the red sea. The
- 33:31Speaker 1: deep waters have covered them. They sank to the depths
- 33:36Speaker 1: like a stone. Your right hand, Lord, was majestic in power.
- 33:44Speaker 1: Your right hand, Lord, shattered the enemy. In the greatness
- 33:50Speaker 1: of your majesty, you threw down those who opposed you.
- 33:55Speaker 1: You unleashed your burning anger. It consumed them like stubborn
- 34:01Speaker 1: by the blast of your nostrils. The waters piled up,
- 34:06Speaker 1: The surging waters stood up like a wall. The deep
- 34:10Speaker 1: waters congealed in the heart of the sea. The enemy boasted.
- 34:16Speaker 1: I will pursue, I will overtake them, I will divide
- 34:20Speaker 1: the spoils. I will gorge myself on them. I will
- 34:25Speaker 1: draw my sword and my hand will destroy them. But
- 34:30Speaker 1: you blue with your breath, and the sea covered them.
- 34:34Speaker 1: They sank like lead in the mighty waters. Who among
- 34:39Speaker 1: the gods is like you? Lord, Who is like you,
- 34:45Speaker 1: majestic in holiness, awesome in glory, working wonders. You stretch
- 34:53Speaker 1: out your right hand, and the earth swallows your enemies.
- 34:59Speaker 1: In your un failing love, you will lead the people
- 35:02Speaker 1: you have redeemed in your strength, you will guide them
- 35:07Speaker 1: to your holy dwelling. The nations will hear and tremble,
- 35:13Speaker 1: Anguish will grip the people of Felictia, The chiefs of
- 35:17Speaker 1: Edom will be terrified, The leaders of Moab will be
- 35:21Speaker 1: seized with trembling. The people of Canaan will melt away.
- 35:27Speaker 1: Terror and dread will.
- 35:29Speaker 2: Fall on them.
- 35:31Speaker 1: By the power of your arm, they will be as
- 35:34Speaker 1: still as a stone until your people pass by, Lord,
- 35:40Speaker 1: until the people you bought pass by, you will bring
- 35:45Speaker 1: them in and plant them on the mountain of your inheritance,
- 35:50Speaker 1: the place Lord, you made for your dwelling, the sanctuary. Lord,
- 35:58Speaker 1: your hands is stabbed. The Lord reigns forever and ever.
- 36:05Speaker 1: When Pharaoh's horses, chariots and horsemen went into the sea,
- 36:11Speaker 1: the Lord brought the waters of the sea back over them,
- 36:15Speaker 1: But the Israelites walked through the sea on dry ground.
- 36:19Speaker 1: Then Miriam, the prophet, Aaron's sister, took a timbrel in
- 36:25Speaker 1: her hand, and all the women followed her with timbrels
- 36:30Speaker 1: and dancing. Miriam sang to them, sing to the Lord,
- 36:36Speaker 1: for he is highly exalted, both horse and driver. He
- 36:41Speaker 1: has hurled into the sea. Then Moses led Israel from
- 36:45Speaker 1: the Red Sea, and they went into the desert of Shur.
- 36:50Speaker 1: For three days. They traveled in the desert without finding water.
- 36:55Speaker 1: When they came to Marah, they could not drink its
- 36:58Speaker 1: water because it was bitter. That is why the place
- 37:02Speaker 1: is called Mara. So the people grumbled against Moses, saying
- 37:09Speaker 1: what are we to drink? Then Moses cried out to
- 37:13Speaker 1: the Lord, and the Lord showed him a piece of wood.
- 37:18Speaker 1: He threw it into the water, and the water became
- 37:21Speaker 1: fit to drink. There the Lord issued a ruling and
- 37:25Speaker 1: instruction for them and put them to the test. He said,
- 37:31Speaker 1: if you listen carefully to the Lord, your God, and
- 37:34Speaker 1: do what is right in his eyes, if you pay
- 37:38Speaker 1: attention to his commands and keep all his decrees, I
- 37:43Speaker 1: will not bring on you any of the diseases I
- 37:45Speaker 1: brought on the Egyptians, for I am the Lord who
- 37:50Speaker 1: heals you. Then they came to Alim, where there were
- 37:55Speaker 1: twelve springs and seventy palm trees, and they camped there
- 38:00Speaker 1: near the water. Exodus chapter nineteen. On the first day
- 38:08Speaker 1: of the third month, after the Israelites left Egypt. On
- 38:12Speaker 1: that very day they came to the desert of Sinai.
- 38:17Speaker 1: After they set out from Reffordim, they entered the desert
- 38:21Speaker 1: of Sinai, and Israel camped there in the desert in
- 38:25Speaker 1: front of the mountain. Then Moses went up to God,
- 38:30Speaker 1: and the Lord called to him from the mountain and said,
- 38:34Speaker 1: this is what you are to say to the descendants
- 38:37Speaker 1: of Jacob, and what you are to tell the people
- 38:40Speaker 1: of Israel. You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt,
- 38:46Speaker 1: and how I carried you on eagle's wings and brought
- 38:49Speaker 1: you to myself. Now, if you obey me fully and
- 38:53Speaker 1: keep my covenant, then out of all nations, you will
- 38:57Speaker 1: be my treasured possession, although the whole earth is mine.
- 39:02Speaker 1: You will be for me a kingdom of priests and
- 39:05Speaker 1: a holy nation. These are the words you are to
- 39:09Speaker 1: speak to the Israelites. So Moses went back and summoned
- 39:14Speaker 1: the elders of the people and set before them all
- 39:17Speaker 1: the words the Lord had commanded him to speak. The
- 39:21Speaker 1: people all responded together, we will do everything the Lord
- 39:25Speaker 1: has said. So Moses brought their answer back to the Lord.
- 39:31Speaker 1: The Lord said to Moses, I am going to come
- 39:35Speaker 1: to you in a dense cloud, so that the people
- 39:38Speaker 1: will hear me speaking with you and will always put
- 39:41Speaker 1: their trust in you. Then Moses told the Lord what
- 39:45Speaker 1: the people had said, and the Lord said, to Moses,
- 39:50Speaker 1: go to the people and consecrate them to day and
- 39:53Speaker 1: to morrow. Have them wash their clothes and be ready
- 39:57Speaker 1: by the third day, because on that day the Lord
- 40:01Speaker 1: will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of
- 40:04Speaker 1: all the people. Put limits for the people around the mountain,
- 40:08Speaker 1: and tell them be careful that you do not approach
- 40:11Speaker 1: the mountain or touch the foot of it. Whoever touches
- 40:15Speaker 1: the mountain is to be put to death. They are
- 40:18Speaker 1: to be stoned or shot with arrows. Not a hand
- 40:22Speaker 1: is to be laid on them. No person or animal
- 40:26Speaker 1: shall be permitted to live. Only when the rams horn
- 40:31Speaker 1: sounds a long blast, may they approach the mountain. After
- 40:35Speaker 1: Moses had gone down the mountain to the people, he
- 40:39Speaker 1: consecrated them, and they washed their clothes. Then he said
- 40:44Speaker 1: to the people, prepare yourselves for the third day, abstain
- 40:50Speaker 1: from sexual relations. On the morning of the third day,
- 40:54Speaker 1: there was thunder and lightning, with a thick cloud over
- 40:58Speaker 1: the mountain, and a very loud trumpet blast. Everyone in
- 41:03Speaker 1: the camp trembled. Then Moses led the people out of
- 41:08Speaker 1: the camp to meet with God, and they stood at
- 41:11Speaker 1: the foot of the mountain. Mount Sinai was covered with
- 41:15Speaker 1: smoke because the Lord descended on it in fire. The
- 41:20Speaker 1: smoke billowed up from it like smoke from a furnace,
- 41:24Speaker 1: and the whole mountain trembled violently as the sound of
- 41:29Speaker 1: the trumpet grew louder and louder. Moses spoke, and the
- 41:33Speaker 1: voice of God answered him. The Lord descended to the
- 41:38Speaker 1: top of Mount Sinai and called Moses to the top
- 41:41Speaker 1: of the mountain. So Moses went up, and the Lord
- 41:45Speaker 1: said to him, go down and warn the people so
- 41:49Speaker 1: they do not force their way through to see the Lord,
- 41:52Speaker 1: and many of them perish. Even the priests who approached
- 41:57Speaker 1: the Lord must consecrate themselves or the Lord will break
- 42:02Speaker 1: out against them. Moses said to the Lord, the people
- 42:07Speaker 1: cannot come up Mount Sinai because you yourself warned us.
- 42:12Speaker 1: Put limits around the mountain and set it apart as holy.
- 42:17Speaker 1: The Lord replied, go down and bring aaron.
- 42:21Speaker 2: Up with you.
- 42:23Speaker 1: But the priests and the people must not force their
- 42:26Speaker 1: way through to come up to the Lord, or he
- 42:30Speaker 1: will break out against them. So Moses went down to
- 42:33Speaker 1: the people and told them Exodus chapter twenty, and God
- 42:42Speaker 1: spoke all these words. I am the Lord your God,
- 42:47Speaker 1: who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land
- 42:50Speaker 1: of slavery. You shall have no other gods before me.
- 42:56Speaker 1: You shall not make for yourself an image in the
- 42:59Speaker 1: form of anything in heaven above, or on the earth beneath,
- 43:04Speaker 1: or in the waters below. You shall not bow down
- 43:08Speaker 1: to them or worship them. For I, the Lord your God,
- 43:13Speaker 1: am a jealous god, punishing the children for the sin
- 43:17Speaker 1: of the parents to the third and fourth generation of
- 43:20Speaker 1: those who hate me, but showing love to a thousand
- 43:23Speaker 1: generations of those who love me. And keep my commandments.
- 43:28Speaker 1: You shall not misuse the name of the Lord your God,
- 43:32Speaker 1: for the Lord will not hold any one guiltless who
- 43:35Speaker 1: misuses his name. Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.
- 43:42Speaker 1: Six days you shall labor and do all your work.
- 43:46Speaker 1: But the seventh day is a sabbath to the Lord
- 43:49Speaker 1: your God. On it you shall not do any work,
- 43:53Speaker 1: neither you nor your son or daughter, nor your male
- 43:58Speaker 1: or female servant, nor your animals, nor any foreigner residing
- 44:03Speaker 1: in your towns. For in six days the Lord made
- 44:07Speaker 1: the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that
- 44:11Speaker 1: is in them. But he rested on the seventh day. Therefore,
- 44:16Speaker 1: the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy
- 44:21Speaker 1: honor your father and your mother, so that you may
- 44:24Speaker 1: live long in the land the Lord, your God is
- 44:27Speaker 1: giving you. You shall not murder, You shall not commit adultery.
- 44:35Speaker 1: You shall not steal. You shall not give false testimony
- 44:40Speaker 1: against your neighbor. You shall not covet your neighbor's house.
- 44:46Speaker 1: You shall not covet your neighbor's wife, or his male
- 44:50Speaker 1: or female servant, his ox or donkey, or anything that
- 44:54Speaker 1: belongs to your neighbor. When the people saw the thunder
- 45:00Speaker 1: and lightning, and heard the trumpet, and saw the mountain
- 45:03Speaker 1: in smoke, they trembled with fear. They stayed at a
- 45:08Speaker 1: distance and said to Moses, speak to us yourself, and
- 45:12Speaker 1: we will listen. But do not have God speak to us,
- 45:17Speaker 1: or we will die. Moses said to the people, do
- 45:21Speaker 1: not be afraid. God has come to test you, so
- 45:26Speaker 1: that the fear of God will be with you to
- 45:29Speaker 1: keep you from sinning. The people remained at a distance,
- 45:34Speaker 1: while Moses approached the thick darkness where God was. Then
- 45:40Speaker 1: the Lord said to Moses, tell the Israelites this you
- 45:45Speaker 1: have seen for yourselves that I have spoken to you
- 45:48Speaker 1: from heaven. Do not make any gods to be alongside me.
- 45:53Speaker 1: Do not make for yourselves gods of silver or gods
- 45:57Speaker 1: of gold. Make an old reverth for me, and sacrifice
- 46:02Speaker 1: on it your burnt offerings and fellowship offerings, your sheep
- 46:06Speaker 1: and goats, and your cattle. Wherever I cause my name
- 46:11Speaker 1: to be honored, I will come to you and bless you.
- 46:16Speaker 1: If you make an altar of stones for me, do
- 46:19Speaker 1: not build it with dressed stones, for you will defile
- 46:24Speaker 1: it if you use a tool on it. And do
- 46:27Speaker 1: not go up to my altar on steps, or your
- 46:31Speaker 1: private parts may be exposed. Exodus chapter thirty two. When
- 46:40Speaker 1: the people saw that Moses was so long in coming
- 46:43Speaker 1: down from the mountain, they gathered around Aaron and said,
- 46:48Speaker 1: come make us gods who will go before us. As
- 46:54Speaker 1: for this fellow Moses, who brought us up out of Egypt,
- 46:58Speaker 1: we don't know what has happened to him. Eron answered them,
- 47:03Speaker 1: take off the gold earrings that your wives, your sons
- 47:07Speaker 1: and your daughters are wearing, and bring them to me.
- 47:12Speaker 1: So all the people took off their earrings and brought
- 47:15Speaker 1: them to Aaron. He took what they handed him and
- 47:19Speaker 1: made it into an idle cast in the shape of
- 47:22Speaker 1: a calf, fashioning it with a tool. Then they said,
- 47:28Speaker 1: these are your gods, Israel, who brought you up out
- 47:33Speaker 1: of Egypt. When Aaron saw this, he built an altar
- 47:39Speaker 1: in front of the calf and announced to morrow there
- 47:43Speaker 1: will be a festival to the Lord. So the next
- 47:46Speaker 1: day the people rose early and sacrificed burnt offerings and
- 47:51Speaker 1: presented fellowship offerings. Afterward, they sat down to eat and drink,
- 47:57Speaker 1: and got up to indulge in revelry. Then the Lord
- 48:02Speaker 1: said to Moses, go down, because your people, whom you
- 48:07Speaker 1: brought up out of Egypt, have become corrupt. They have
- 48:12Speaker 1: been quick to turn away from what I commanded them,
- 48:15Speaker 1: and have made themselves an idole caste in the shape
- 48:18Speaker 1: of a calf. They have bowed down to it and
- 48:22Speaker 1: sacrificed to it, and have said, these are your gods, Israel,
- 48:29Speaker 1: who brought you up out of Egypt. I have seen
- 48:34Speaker 1: these people, the Lord said to Moses and they are
- 48:39Speaker 1: a stiff necked people. Now leave me alone, so that
- 48:43Speaker 1: my anger may burn against them, and that I may
- 48:46Speaker 1: destroy them. Then I will make you into a great nation.
- 48:52Speaker 1: But Moses sought the favor of the Lord, his god.
- 48:56Speaker 2: Lord.
- 48:58Speaker 1: He said, why should your anger burn against your people,
- 49:03Speaker 1: whom you brought out of Egypt with great power and
- 49:06Speaker 1: a mighty hand. Why should the Egyptians say it was
- 49:11Speaker 1: with evil intent that he brought them out to kill
- 49:15Speaker 1: them in the mountains and to wipe them off the
- 49:17Speaker 1: face of the earth. Turn from your fierce anger, relent,
- 49:24Speaker 1: and do not bring disaster on your people. Remember your servants, Abraham,
- 49:30Speaker 1: Isaac and Israel, to whom you swore by your own self.
- 49:36Speaker 1: I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars
- 49:40Speaker 1: in the sky. And I will give your descendants all
- 49:43Speaker 1: this land, I promised them, and it will be their
- 49:46Speaker 1: inheritance forever. Then the Lord relented and did not bring
- 49:52Speaker 1: on his people the disaster he had threatened. Moses turned
- 49:57Speaker 1: and went down the mountain with the two tablets of
- 49:59Speaker 1: the Cover and Law in his hands. They were inscribed
- 50:03Speaker 1: on both sides, front and back. The tablets were the
- 50:09Speaker 1: work of God. The writing was the writing of God
- 50:14Speaker 1: engraved on the tablets. When Joshua heard the noise of
- 50:19Speaker 1: the people shouting, he said to Moses, there is the
- 50:23Speaker 1: sound of war in the camp. Moses replied, it is
- 50:29Speaker 1: not the sound of victory. It is not the sound
- 50:32Speaker 1: of defeat. It is the sound of singing that I hear.
- 50:38Speaker 1: When Moses approached the camp and saw the calf and
- 50:41Speaker 1: the dancing, his anger burned, and he threw the tablets
- 50:45Speaker 1: out of his hands, breaking them to pieces. At the
- 50:49Speaker 1: foot of the mountain, and he took the calf the
- 50:52Speaker 1: people had made and burned it in the fire. Then
- 50:56Speaker 1: he grounded to powder, scattered it on the water, made
- 51:00Speaker 1: the Israelites drink it. He said to Aaron, what did
- 51:05Speaker 1: these people do to you that you led them into
- 51:09Speaker 1: such great sin? Do not be angry, my lord, Aaron answered,
- 51:17Speaker 1: you know how prone these people are to evil. They
- 51:21Speaker 1: said to me, make us gods who will go before us.
- 51:26Speaker 1: As for this fellow Moses, who brought us up out
- 51:29Speaker 1: of Egypt, we don't know what has happened to him.
- 51:34Speaker 1: So I told them, whoever has any gold jewelry, take
- 51:39Speaker 1: it off. Then they gave me the gold, and I
- 51:44Speaker 1: threw it into the fire, and out came this calf.
- 51:49Speaker 1: Moses saw that the people were running wild and that
- 51:52Speaker 1: Aaron had let them get out of control and so
- 51:54Speaker 1: become a laughing stock to their enemies. So he stood
- 51:59Speaker 1: at the entrance to the camp and said, whoever is
- 52:02Speaker 1: for the Lord, come to me, and all the Levites
- 52:07Speaker 1: rallied to him. Then he said to them, this is
- 52:12Speaker 1: what the Lord, the God of Israel, says. Each man,
- 52:18Speaker 1: strap a sword to his side, go back and forth
- 52:22Speaker 1: through the camp from one end to the other, each
- 52:26Speaker 1: killing his brother and friend and neighbor. The Levites did
- 52:31Speaker 1: as Moses commanded, and that day about three thousand of
- 52:35Speaker 1: the people died. Then Moses said, you have been set
- 52:41Speaker 1: apart to the Lord to day, for you were against
- 52:45Speaker 1: your own sons and brothers, and He has blessed you
- 52:49Speaker 1: this day. The next day Moses said to the people,
- 52:54Speaker 1: you have committed a great sin. But now I will
- 52:59Speaker 1: go up to the Lord. Perhaps I can make atonement
- 53:03Speaker 1: for your sin. So Moses went back to the Lord
- 53:07Speaker 1: and said, oh, what a great sin these people have committed.
- 53:14Speaker 1: They have made themselves gods of gold. But now please
- 53:20Speaker 1: forgive their sin. But if not, then blot me out
- 53:25Speaker 1: of the book you have written, The Lord replied to Moses,
- 53:30Speaker 1: whoever has sinned against me, I will blot out of
- 53:33Speaker 1: my book. Now go lead the people to the place
- 53:39Speaker 1: I spoke of, and my angel will go before you. However,
- 53:45Speaker 1: when the time comes for me to punish, I will
- 53:49Speaker 1: punish them for their sin. And the Lord struck the
- 53:54Speaker 1: people with a plague because of what they did with
- 53:57Speaker 1: the calf Aaron had made Exodus chapter thirty three. Then
- 54:05Speaker 1: the Lord said to Moses, leave this place, you and
- 54:11Speaker 1: the people you brought up out of Egypt, and go
- 54:14Speaker 1: up to the land I promised on oath to Abraham,
- 54:18Speaker 1: Isaac and Jacob, saying I will give it to your descendants.
- 54:24Speaker 1: I will send an angel before you and drive out
- 54:27Speaker 1: the Canaanites, Amorites, Hittites, Perizites, Hivites, and Jebusites. Go up
- 54:36Speaker 1: to the land flowing with milk and honey. But I
- 54:40Speaker 1: will not go with you, because you are a stiff
- 54:43Speaker 1: necked people, and I might destroy you on the way.
- 54:48Speaker 1: When the people heard these distressing words, they began to mourn,
- 54:53Speaker 1: and no one put on any ornaments. For the Lord
- 54:57Speaker 1: had said to Moses, tell the israel Lights, you are
- 55:01Speaker 1: a stiff necked people. If I were to go with
- 55:05Speaker 1: you even for a moment, I might destroy you. Now
- 55:10Speaker 1: take off your ornaments and I will decide what to
- 55:13Speaker 1: do with you. So the Israelites stripped off their ornaments
- 55:18Speaker 1: at Mount Horeb. Now Moses used to take a tent
- 55:22Speaker 1: and pitch it outside the camp some distance away, calling
- 55:26Speaker 1: it the tent of meeting. Anyone inquiring of the Lord
- 55:31Speaker 1: would go to the tent of meeting outside the camp,
- 55:35Speaker 1: and whenever Moses went out to the tent, all the
- 55:38Speaker 1: people rose and stood at the entrances to their tents,
- 55:43Speaker 1: watching Moses until he entered the tent. As Moses went
- 55:48Speaker 1: into the tent, the pillar of Cloud would come down
- 55:51Speaker 1: and stay at the entrance while the Lord spoke with Moses.
- 55:57Speaker 1: Whenever the people saw the pillar of Cloud stay at
- 56:00Speaker 1: the entrance to the tent, they all stood and worshiped
- 56:05Speaker 1: each at the entrance to their tent. The Lord would
- 56:09Speaker 1: speak to Moses face to face, as one speaks to
- 56:14Speaker 1: a friend. Then Moses would return to the camp, but
- 56:19Speaker 1: his young aide, Joshua, son of None, did not leave
- 56:22Speaker 1: the tent. Moses said to the Lord, you have been
- 56:27Speaker 1: telling me lead these people but you have not let
- 56:31Speaker 1: me know whom you will send with me. You have said,
- 56:36Speaker 1: I know you by name, and you have found favor
- 56:39Speaker 1: with me. If you are pleased with me, teach me
- 56:43Speaker 1: your ways so I may know you and continue to
- 56:46Speaker 1: find favor with you. Remember that this nation is your people.
- 56:53Speaker 1: The Lord replied, my presence will go with you, and
- 56:58Speaker 1: I will give you rest. Then Moses said to him,
- 57:03Speaker 1: if your presence does not go with us, do not
- 57:07Speaker 1: send us up from here. How will any one know
- 57:10Speaker 1: that you are pleased with me and with your people
- 57:13Speaker 1: unless you go with us. What else will distinguish me
- 57:17Speaker 1: and your people from all the other people on the
- 57:19Speaker 1: face of the earth. And the Lord said to Moses,
- 57:24Speaker 1: I will do the very thing you have asked, because
- 57:28Speaker 1: I am pleased with you and I know you by name.
- 57:32Speaker 1: Then Moses said, now show me your glory. And the
- 57:38Speaker 1: Lord said, I will cause all my goodness to pass
- 57:42Speaker 1: in front of you, and I will proclaim my name
- 57:45Speaker 1: the Lord in your presence. I will have mercy on
- 57:50Speaker 1: whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion
- 57:54Speaker 1: on whom I will have compassion. But he said, you
- 58:00Speaker 1: cannot see my face, for no one may see me
- 58:04Speaker 1: and live. Then, the Lord said, there is a place
- 58:09Speaker 1: near me where you may stand on a rock. When
- 58:12Speaker 1: my glory passes by, I will put you in a
- 58:16Speaker 1: cleft in the rock and cover you with my hand
- 58:19Speaker 1: until I have passed by. Then I will remove my
- 58:22Speaker 1: hand and you will see my back, but my face
- 58:26Speaker 1: must not be seen. Exodus chapter thirty four. The Lord
- 58:35Speaker 1: said to Moses, chise allowed two stone tablets like the
- 58:40Speaker 1: first ones, and I will write on them the words
- 58:43Speaker 1: that were on the first tablets which you broke. Be
- 58:48Speaker 1: ready in the morning, and then come up on Mount
- 58:51Speaker 1: Sinai present yourself to me there on top of the mountain.
- 58:57Speaker 1: No one is to come with you or be seen
- 59:00Speaker 1: anywhere on the mountain, not even the flocks and herds
- 59:04Speaker 1: made grays in front of the mountain. So Moses chiseled
- 59:08Speaker 1: out two stone tablets like the first ones, and went
- 59:12Speaker 1: up Mount Sinai early in the morning, as the Lord
- 59:15Speaker 1: had commanded him, and he carried the two stone tablets
- 59:19Speaker 1: in his hands. Then the Lord came down in the
- 59:23Speaker 1: cloud and stood there with him and proclaimed his name
- 59:27Speaker 1: the Lord. And he passed in front of Moses, proclaiming
- 59:34Speaker 1: the Lord, the Lord. The compassionate and gracious God, slow
- 59:40Speaker 1: to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness, maintaining love to thousands,
- 59:47Speaker 1: and forgiving wickedness, rebellion, and sin. Yet he does not
- 59:53Speaker 1: leave the guilty unpunished. He punishes the children and their
- 59:58Speaker 1: children for the sin of the parent to the third
- 1:00:00Speaker 1: and fourth generation. Moses bowed to the ground at once
- 1:00:06Speaker 1: and worshiped Lord. He said, if I have found favor
- 1:00:12Speaker 1: in your eyes, then let the Lord go with us.
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: Although this is a stiff necked people, forgive our wickedness
- 1:00:21Speaker 1: and our sin, and take us as your inheritance. Then
- 1:00:26Speaker 1: the Lord said, I am making a covenant with you
- 1:00:31Speaker 1: before all your people. I will do wonders never before
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: done in any nation in all the world. The people
- 1:00:39Speaker 1: you live among will see how awesome is the work
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: that I, the Lord will do for you. Obey what
- 1:00:49Speaker 1: I command you today. I will drive out before you
- 1:00:53Speaker 1: the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizites, Hivites, and Jebusites. Be careful
- 1:01:03Speaker 1: not to make a treaty with those who live in
- 1:01:06Speaker 1: the land where you are going, or they will be
- 1:01:08Speaker 1: a snare among you. Break down their altars, smash their
- 1:01:14Speaker 1: sacred stones, and cut down their asherer poles. Do not
- 1:01:19Speaker 1: worship any other god, for the Lord whose name is
- 1:01:24Speaker 1: jealous is a jealous god. Be careful not to make
- 1:01:29Speaker 1: a treaty with those who live in the land, for
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: when they prostitute themselves to their gods and sacrifice to them,
- 1:01:37Speaker 1: they will invite you, and you will eat their sacrifices.
- 1:01:42Speaker 1: And when you choose some of their daughters as wives
- 1:01:45Speaker 1: for your sons, and those daughters prostitute themselves to their gods,
- 1:01:51Speaker 1: they will lead your sons to do the same. Do
- 1:01:55Speaker 1: not make any idols. Celebrate the festival of unleavened bread.
- 1:02:03Speaker 1: For seven days, eat bread made without yeast, as I
- 1:02:07Speaker 1: commanded you do this at the appointed time in the
- 1:02:11Speaker 1: month of a Eve, for in that month you came
- 1:02:15Speaker 1: out of Egypt. The first offspring of every womb belongs
- 1:02:20Speaker 1: to me, including all the first born males of your livestock,
- 1:02:26Speaker 1: whether from herd or flock. Redeem the firstborn donkey with
- 1:02:31Speaker 1: a lamb, But if you do not redeem it, break
- 1:02:35Speaker 1: its neck. Redeem all your firstborn sons. No one is
- 1:02:42Speaker 1: to appear before me empty handed. Six days you shall labour,
- 1:02:49Speaker 1: but on the seventh day you shall rest even during
- 1:02:53Speaker 1: the plowing season and harvest.
- 1:02:55Speaker 2: You must rest.
- 1:02:58Speaker 1: Celebrate the festival of Weeks with the first fruits of
- 1:03:01Speaker 1: the wheat harvest, and the festival of in gathering at
- 1:03:04Speaker 1: the turn of the year. Three times a year, all
- 1:03:08Speaker 1: your men are to appear before the Sovereign Lord, the
- 1:03:12Speaker 1: God of Israel. I will drive out nations before you
- 1:03:16Speaker 1: and enlarge your territory, and no one will covet your land.
- 1:03:21Speaker 1: When you go up three times each year to appear
- 1:03:24Speaker 1: before the Lord your God, do not offer the blood
- 1:03:28Speaker 1: of a sacrifice to me along with anything containing yeast,
- 1:03:32Speaker 1: and do not let any of the sacrifice from the
- 1:03:35Speaker 1: Passover festival remain until morning. Bring the best of the
- 1:03:40Speaker 1: first fruits of your soil to the house of the
- 1:03:42Speaker 1: Lord your God. Do not cook a young goat in
- 1:03:47Speaker 1: its mother's milk. Then the Lord said to Moses, write
- 1:03:52Speaker 1: down these words, for in accordance with these words, I
- 1:03:57Speaker 1: have made a covenant with you and with Israel. Moses
- 1:04:02Speaker 1: was there with the Lord forty days and forty knights,
- 1:04:05Speaker 1: without eating bread or drinking water, and he wrote on
- 1:04:09Speaker 1: the tablets the words of the covenant, the Ten Commandments.
- 1:04:15Speaker 1: When Moses came down from Mount Sinai with the two
- 1:04:18Speaker 1: tablets of the Covenant Law in his hands. He was
- 1:04:22Speaker 1: not aware that his face was radiant because he had
- 1:04:25Speaker 1: spoken with the Lord. When Aaron and all the Israelites
- 1:04:30Speaker 1: saw Moses, his face was radiant, and they were afraid
- 1:04:35Speaker 1: to come near him. But Moses called to them, so
- 1:04:40Speaker 1: Aaron and all the leaders of the community came back
- 1:04:43Speaker 1: to him, and he spoke to them. Afterward, all the
- 1:04:48Speaker 1: Israelites came near him, and he gave them all the
- 1:04:51Speaker 1: commands the Lord had given him on Mount Sinai. When
- 1:04:55Speaker 1: Moses finished speaking to them, he put a veil over
- 1:04:59Speaker 1: his face, but whenever he entered the Lord's presence to
- 1:05:04Speaker 1: speak with him, he removed the veil until he came out.
- 1:05:09Speaker 1: And when he came out and told the Israelites what
- 1:05:12Speaker 1: he had been commanded, they saw that his face was radiant.
- 1:05:18Speaker 1: Then Moses would put the veil back over his face
- 1:05:21Speaker 1: until he went in to speak with the Lord. Numbers,
- 1:05:28Speaker 1: chapter twelve. Miriam and Aaron began to talk against Moses
- 1:05:33Speaker 1: because of his Cushite wife, for he had married a Kushite.
- 1:05:38Speaker 1: As the Lord spoken only through Moses, they asked, hasn't
- 1:05:43Speaker 1: he also spoken through us, and the Lord heard this. Now,
- 1:05:50Speaker 1: Moses was a very humble man, more humble than anyone
- 1:05:55Speaker 1: else on the face of the earth. At once the
- 1:05:59Speaker 1: lord's he said to Moses, Aaron and Miriam, come out
- 1:06:04Speaker 1: to the tent of meeting, all three of you. So
- 1:06:09Speaker 1: the three of them went out. Then the Lord came
- 1:06:13Speaker 1: down in a pillar of cloud. He stood at the
- 1:06:16Speaker 1: entrance to the tent and summoned Aaron and Miriam. When
- 1:06:21Speaker 1: the two of them stepped forward, he said, listen to
- 1:06:26Speaker 1: my words. When there is a prophet among you, I
- 1:06:32Speaker 1: the Lord reveal myself to them in visions. I speak
- 1:06:37Speaker 1: to them in dreams. But this is not true of
- 1:06:41Speaker 1: my servant Moses. He is faithful in all my house.
- 1:06:46Speaker 2: With him.
- 1:06:47Speaker 1: I speak face to face clearly, and not in riddles.
- 1:06:53Speaker 1: He sees the form of the Lord. Why then, were
- 1:06:57Speaker 1: you not afraid to speak against my servance and Moses.
- 1:07:02Speaker 1: The anger of the Lord burned against them, and he
- 1:07:05Speaker 1: left them. When the cloud lifted from above the tent,
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: Miriam's skin was leprous. It became as white as snow.
- 1:07:17Speaker 1: Aaron turned toward her and saw that she had a
- 1:07:19Speaker 1: defiling skin disease, and he said to Moses, Please, my Lord,
- 1:07:28Speaker 1: I ask you not to hold against us the sin
- 1:07:30Speaker 1: we have so foolishly committed. Do not let her be
- 1:07:35Speaker 1: like a stillborn infant coming from its mother's womb, with
- 1:07:38Speaker 1: its flesh half eaten away. So Moses cried out to
- 1:07:44Speaker 1: the Lord, Please, God, heal her. The Lord replied to Moses,
- 1:07:53Speaker 1: if her father had spit in her face, would she
- 1:07:57Speaker 1: not have been in disgrace for seven days? Confine her
- 1:08:01Speaker 1: outside the camp for seven days. After that she can
- 1:08:06Speaker 1: be brought back. So Miriam was confined outside the camp
- 1:08:11Speaker 1: for seven days, and the people did not move on
- 1:08:15Speaker 1: till she was brought back. After that, the people left
- 1:08:20Speaker 1: Hazaruth and encamped in the desert of Paran Numbers, Chapter twenty.
- 1:08:30Speaker 1: In the first month, the whole Israelite community arrived at
- 1:08:33Speaker 1: the desert of Zin and they stayed at Kaidsh. There,
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: Miriam died and was buried. Now there was no water
- 1:08:42Speaker 1: for the community, and the people gathered in opposition to
- 1:08:46Speaker 1: Moses and Aaron. They quarreled with Moses and said, if
- 1:08:51Speaker 1: only we had died when our brothers fell dead before
- 1:08:54Speaker 1: the Lord, why did you bring the Lord's community into
- 1:08:58Speaker 1: this wilderness that we and our live stock should die here.
- 1:09:04Speaker 1: Why did you bring us up out of Egypt to
- 1:09:06Speaker 1: this terrible place. It has no grain or figs, grape
- 1:09:11Speaker 1: vines or pomegranates, and there is no water to drink.
- 1:09:17Speaker 1: Moses and Aaron went from the assembly to the entrance
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: to the tent of meeting and fell face down, and
- 1:09:24Speaker 1: the glory of the Lord.
- 1:09:25Speaker 2: Appeared to them.
- 1:09:27Speaker 1: The Lord said to Moses, take the staff, and you
- 1:09:32Speaker 1: and your brother Aaron, gather the assembly together. Speak to
- 1:09:37Speaker 1: that rock before their eyes, and it will pour out
- 1:09:39Speaker 1: its water. You will bring water out of the rock
- 1:09:43Speaker 1: for the community so they and their live stock can drink.
- 1:09:47Speaker 1: So Moses took the staff from the Lord's presence, just
- 1:09:51Speaker 1: as he commanded him. He and Aaron gathered the assembly
- 1:09:56Speaker 1: together in front of the rock, and Moses said to them, listen,
- 1:10:00Speaker 1: you rebels, must we bring you water out of this rock.
- 1:10:06Speaker 1: Then Moses raised his arm and struck the rock twice
- 1:10:09Speaker 1: with his staff. Water gushed out, and the community and
- 1:10:14Speaker 1: their live stock drank. But the Lord said to Moses
- 1:10:18Speaker 1: and Aaron, because you did not trust in me enough
- 1:10:22Speaker 1: to honor me as holy in the sight of the Israelites,
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: you will not bring this community into the land I
- 1:10:29Speaker 1: give them. These were the waters of Meribah, where the
- 1:10:34Speaker 1: Israelites quarreled with the Lord, and where he was proved
- 1:10:37Speaker 1: wholly among them. Moses sent messengers from Kadesh to the
- 1:10:42Speaker 1: King of Edom, saying, this is what your brother Israel says.
- 1:10:48Speaker 1: You know about all the hardships that have come on us.
- 1:10:52Speaker 1: Our ancestors went down into Egypt, and we lived there
- 1:10:56Speaker 1: many years. The Egyptians miss treated us and our ancestors,
- 1:11:02Speaker 1: But when we cried out to the Lord, he heard
- 1:11:05Speaker 1: our cry and sent an angel and brought us out
- 1:11:08Speaker 1: of Egypt. Now we are here at Kadesh, a town
- 1:11:13Speaker 1: on the edge of your territory. Please let us pass
- 1:11:17Speaker 1: through your country. We will not go through any field
- 1:11:21Speaker 1: or vineyard, or drink water from any well. We will
- 1:11:26Speaker 1: travel along the King's highway and not turn to the
- 1:11:29Speaker 1: right or to the left until we have passed through
- 1:11:32Speaker 1: your territory. But dam answered, you may not pass through here.
- 1:11:39Speaker 1: If you try, we will march out and attack you
- 1:11:42Speaker 1: with the sword. The Israelites replied, we will go along
- 1:11:48Speaker 1: the main road, and if we or our live stock
- 1:11:51Speaker 1: drink any of your water, we will pay for it.
- 1:11:56Speaker 1: We only want to pass through on foot nothing else. Again,
- 1:12:01Speaker 1: they answered, you may not pass through. Then Edom came
- 1:12:07Speaker 1: out against them with a large and powerful army. Since
- 1:12:12Speaker 1: Edom refused to let them go through their territory, Israel
- 1:12:16Speaker 1: turned away from them. The whole Israelite community set out
- 1:12:21Speaker 1: from Kadesh and came to Mount Haw. At Mount Har,
- 1:12:27Speaker 1: near the border of Edom, the Lord said to Moses
- 1:12:30Speaker 1: and Aaron, Aaron will be gathered to his people. He
- 1:12:35Speaker 1: will not enter the land I give the Israelites because
- 1:12:40Speaker 1: both of you rebelled against my command at the waters
- 1:12:43Speaker 1: of Meribah. Get Aaron and his son Eliezar, and take
- 1:12:47Speaker 1: them up Mount Hor. Remove Aaron's garments and put them
- 1:12:51Speaker 1: on his son Eliezar. For Aaron will be gathered to
- 1:12:55Speaker 1: his people. He will die there. Moses did as the
- 1:13:00Speaker 1: Lord commanded. They went up Mount Hor in the sight
- 1:13:04Speaker 1: of the whole community. Moses removed Erin's garments and put
- 1:13:09Speaker 1: them on his son Eliezar, and Aaron died there on
- 1:13:13Speaker 1: top of the mountain. Then Moses and Eliezar came down
- 1:13:18Speaker 1: from the mountain, and when the whole community learned that
- 1:13:21Speaker 1: Aaron had died, all the Israelites mourned for him. Thirty
- 1:13:26Speaker 1: days Numbers, chapter twenty one. When the Canaanite king of Arad,
- 1:13:35Speaker 1: who lived in the Negev, heard that Israel was coming
- 1:13:39Speaker 1: along the road to Atharim, he attacked the Israelites and
- 1:13:43Speaker 1: captured some of them. Then Israel made this vow to
- 1:13:47Speaker 1: the Lord, if you will deliver these people into our hands,
- 1:13:52Speaker 1: we will totally destroy their cities. The Lord listened to
- 1:13:56Speaker 1: Israel's plea and gave the Canaanites over to them. They
- 1:14:01Speaker 1: completely destroyed them and their towns, so the place was
- 1:14:05Speaker 1: named Hormah. They traveled from Mount Hor along the route
- 1:14:10Speaker 1: to the Red Sea to go around Edom, but the
- 1:14:14Speaker 1: people grew impatient on the way. They spoke against God
- 1:14:19Speaker 1: and against Moses and said, why have you brought us
- 1:14:23Speaker 1: up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness. There
- 1:14:27Speaker 1: is no bread, there is no water, and we detest
- 1:14:32Speaker 1: this miserable food. Then the Lord sent venomous snakes among them.
- 1:14:38Speaker 1: They bit the people, and many Israelites died. The people
- 1:14:43Speaker 1: came to Moses and said, we sinned when we spoke
- 1:14:46Speaker 1: against the Lord and against you. Pray that the Lord
- 1:14:50Speaker 1: will take the snakes away from us. So Moses prayed
- 1:14:55Speaker 1: for the people. The Lord said to Moses, make snake
- 1:15:00Speaker 1: and put it up on a pole. Anyone who is
- 1:15:04Speaker 1: bitten can look at it and live. So Moses made
- 1:15:09Speaker 1: a bronze snake and put it up on a pole.
- 1:15:12Speaker 1: Then when anyone was bitten by a snake and looked
- 1:15:15Speaker 1: at the bronze snake, they lived. The Israelites moved on
- 1:15:21Speaker 1: and camped at Oboth. Then they set out from Oboth
- 1:15:26Speaker 1: and camped in Aye Abarim, in the wilderness that faces
- 1:15:31Speaker 1: Moab toward the sunrise. From there they moved on and
- 1:15:36Speaker 1: camped in the Zed Valley. They set out from there
- 1:15:40Speaker 1: and camped alongside the Arnon, which is in the wilderness
- 1:15:44Speaker 1: extending into Amorite territory. The Arnon is the border of
- 1:15:49Speaker 1: Moab between Moab and the Amorites. That is why the
- 1:15:55Speaker 1: Book of the Wars of the Lord says, Zahab in
- 1:15:59Speaker 1: Sufar and the ravines the Arnun and the slopes of
- 1:16:03Speaker 1: the ravines that lead to the settlement of ah and
- 1:16:06Speaker 1: lie along the border of Moab. From there they continued
- 1:16:11Speaker 1: on to Beer the well, where the Lord said to Moses,
- 1:16:15Speaker 1: gather the people together, and I will give them water.
- 1:16:20Speaker 1: Then Israel sang this song spring up oh Well, sing
- 1:16:26Speaker 1: about it, about the well that the princes dug that
- 1:16:31Speaker 1: the nobles of the people sank the nobles with scepters
- 1:16:35Speaker 1: and staffs. Then they went from the wilderness to Matana,
- 1:16:41Speaker 1: from Mattanah to Nehalel, from Nahalio to Bamoth, and from
- 1:16:47Speaker 1: Bamoth to the valley in Moab, where the top of
- 1:16:51Speaker 1: Pisga overlooks the wasteland. Israel sent messengers to say to Sihon,
- 1:16:57Speaker 1: king of the Amorites, let us pass through your country.
- 1:17:02Speaker 1: We will not turn aside into any field or vineyard,
- 1:17:06Speaker 1: or drink water from any well. We will travel along
- 1:17:10Speaker 1: the King's highway until we have passed through your territory.
- 1:17:15Speaker 1: But Sihon would not let Israel pass through his territory.
- 1:17:20Speaker 1: He mustered his entire army and marched out into the
- 1:17:23Speaker 1: wilderness against Israel. When he reached Jahaz, he fought with Israel. Israel, however,
- 1:17:33Speaker 1: put him to the sword and took over his land
- 1:17:36Speaker 1: from the Arnon to the Jabbok, but only as far
- 1:17:40Speaker 1: as the Ammonites, because their border was fortified. Israel captured
- 1:17:47Speaker 1: all the cities of the Amorites and occupied them, including
- 1:17:52Speaker 1: Heshbon and all its surrounding settlements. Heshbon was the city
- 1:17:57Speaker 1: of Sihon, king of the Amorites, who had fought against
- 1:18:01Speaker 1: the former king of Moab and had taken from him
- 1:18:04Speaker 1: all his land as far as the Arnon. That is
- 1:18:07Speaker 1: why the poets say, come to Heshbon and let it
- 1:18:12Speaker 1: be rebuilt. Let Sihon's city be restored. Fire went out
- 1:18:18Speaker 1: from Heshbon ablaze. From the city of Sihon. It consumed
- 1:18:24Speaker 1: Ah of Moab. The citizens of Arnon's heights. Woe to you, Moab,
- 1:18:32Speaker 1: you are destroyed. People of Quimosh. He has given up
- 1:18:37Speaker 1: his sons as fugitives and his daughters as captives to Sihon,
- 1:18:42Speaker 1: king of the Amorites. But we have overthrown them. Heshbon's
- 1:18:48Speaker 1: dominion has been destroyed all the way to Daibon. We
- 1:18:53Speaker 1: have demolished them as far as Nofhah, which extends to Medebah.
- 1:18:59Speaker 1: So Israel's settled in the land of the Amorites. After
- 1:19:04Speaker 1: Moses had sent spies to Jaesa, the Israelites captured its
- 1:19:08Speaker 1: surrounding settlements and drove out the Amorites who were there.
- 1:19:14Speaker 1: Then they turned and went up along the road toward Bashan,
- 1:19:18Speaker 1: and Og king of Bashan, and his whole army marched
- 1:19:22Speaker 1: out to meet them in battle at EDRII. The Lord
- 1:19:26Speaker 1: said to Moses, do not be afraid of him, for
- 1:19:30Speaker 1: I have delivered him into your hands, along with his
- 1:19:34Speaker 1: whole army and his land. Do to him what you
- 1:19:38Speaker 1: did to Sihon, king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon.
- 1:19:44Speaker 1: So they struck him down, together with his sons and
- 1:19:48Speaker 1: his whole army, leaving them no survivors, and they took
- 1:19:53Speaker 1: possession of his land. Deuteronomy, chapter six. These are the commands, decrees,
- 1:20:04Speaker 1: and laws. The Lord your God directed me to teach
- 1:20:08Speaker 1: you to observe in the land that you are crossing
- 1:20:11Speaker 1: the Jordan to possess, so that you, your children and
- 1:20:15Speaker 1: their children after them, may fear the Lord your God
- 1:20:19Speaker 1: as long as you live, by keeping all his decrees
- 1:20:22Speaker 1: and commands that I give you, and so that you
- 1:20:25Speaker 1: may enjoy long life here Israel, and be careful to obey,
- 1:20:32Speaker 1: so that it may go well with you, and that
- 1:20:34Speaker 1: you may increase greatly in a land flowing with milk
- 1:20:38Speaker 1: and honey, just as the Lord, the God of your
- 1:20:42Speaker 1: ancestors promised you here o Israel, the Lord our God,
- 1:20:50Speaker 1: The Lord is one. Love the Lord your God, with
- 1:20:54Speaker 1: all your heart and with all your soul, and with
- 1:20:57Speaker 1: all your strength. These commands that I give you to
- 1:21:01Speaker 1: day are to be on your hearts. Impress them on
- 1:21:05Speaker 1: your children. Talk about them when you sit at home,
- 1:21:09Speaker 1: and when you walk along the road, when you lie down,
- 1:21:12Speaker 1: and when you get up. Tie them as symbols on
- 1:21:15Speaker 1: your hands, and bind them on your foreheads, right them
- 1:21:20Speaker 1: on the door frames of your houses and on your gates.
- 1:21:25Speaker 1: When the Lord your God brings you into the land
- 1:21:28Speaker 1: he swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob,
- 1:21:34Speaker 1: to give you a land with large, flourishing cities. You
- 1:21:39Speaker 1: did not build houses filled with all kinds of good things.
- 1:21:43Speaker 1: You did not provide wells you did not dig, And
- 1:21:48Speaker 1: vineyards and olive groves you did not plant. Then, when
- 1:21:52Speaker 1: you eat and are satisfied, be careful that you do
- 1:21:56Speaker 1: not forget the Lord who brought you out of Egypt,
- 1:22:00Speaker 1: out of the land of slavery. Fear the Lord your God,
- 1:22:06Speaker 1: Serve him only, and take your oaths in his name.
- 1:22:10Speaker 1: Do not follow other gods, the gods of the peoples
- 1:22:14Speaker 1: around you. For the Lord your God who is among
- 1:22:18Speaker 1: you is a jealous god, and his anger will burn
- 1:22:22Speaker 1: against you, and he will destroy you from the face
- 1:22:25Speaker 1: of the land. Do not put the Lord your God
- 1:22:29Speaker 1: to the test as you did at Massa. Be sure
- 1:22:34Speaker 1: to keep the commands of the Lord your God and
- 1:22:37Speaker 1: the stipulations and decrees he has given you. Do what
- 1:22:41Speaker 1: is right and good in the Lord's sight, so that
- 1:22:45Speaker 1: it may go well with you, and you may go
- 1:22:47Speaker 1: in and take over the good land the Lord promised
- 1:22:50Speaker 1: on oath to your ancestors, thrusting out all your enemies
- 1:22:55Speaker 1: before you. As the Lord said, in the future, when
- 1:23:00Speaker 1: your son asks you, what is the meaning of the stipulations,
- 1:23:05Speaker 1: decrees and laws the Lord, our God has commanded you,
- 1:23:10Speaker 1: tell him. We were slaves of Pharaoh in Egypt. But
- 1:23:15Speaker 1: the Lord brought us out of Egypt with a mighty
- 1:23:17Speaker 1: hand before our eyes. The Lord sent signs and wonders
- 1:23:23Speaker 1: great and terrible on Egypt and Pharaoh and his whole household,
- 1:23:30Speaker 1: But he brought us out from there to bring us
- 1:23:32Speaker 1: in and give us the land he promised on oath
- 1:23:35Speaker 1: to our ancestors. The Lord commanded us to obey all
- 1:23:39Speaker 1: these decrees and to fear the Lord, our God, so
- 1:23:43Speaker 1: that we might always prosper and be kept alive, as
- 1:23:47Speaker 1: is the case to day. And if we are careful
- 1:23:51Speaker 1: to obey all this law before the Lord our God,
- 1:23:54Speaker 1: as he has commanded us, that will be our righteousness. Deuteronomy,
- 1:24:03Speaker 1: chapter eighteen. The levitical priests, indeed, the whole tribe of Levi,
- 1:24:11Speaker 1: are to have no allotment or inheritance with Israel. They
- 1:24:15Speaker 1: shall live on the food offerings presented to the Lord,
- 1:24:19Speaker 1: for that is their inheritance. They shall have no inheritance
- 1:24:23Speaker 1: among their fellow Israelites. The Lord is their inheritance, as
- 1:24:28Speaker 1: he promised them. This is the share due the priests
- 1:24:32Speaker 1: from the people who sacrifice a bull or a sheep
- 1:24:36Speaker 1: the shoulder, the internal organs, and the meat from the head.
- 1:24:42Speaker 1: You are to give them the first fruits of your grain,
- 1:24:46Speaker 1: new wine and olive oil, and the first wool from
- 1:24:50Speaker 1: the shearing of your sheep. For the Lord, your God,
- 1:24:53Speaker 1: has chosen them and their descendants out of all your tribes,
- 1:24:57Speaker 1: to stand and minister in the Lord's name.
- 1:24:59Speaker 2: Always.
- 1:25:01Speaker 1: If a Levite moves from one of your towns anywhere
- 1:25:04Speaker 1: in Israel where he is living, and comes in all earnestness,
- 1:25:09Speaker 1: to the place the Lord will choose, he may minister
- 1:25:13Speaker 1: in the name of the Lord his God. Like all
- 1:25:16Speaker 1: his fellow Levites who serve there in the presence of
- 1:25:19Speaker 1: the Lord, he is to share equally in their benefits,
- 1:25:25Speaker 1: even though he has received money from the sale of
- 1:25:27Speaker 1: family possessions. When you enter the land the Lord your
- 1:25:32Speaker 1: God is giving you, do not learn to imitate the
- 1:25:36Speaker 1: detestable ways of the nations there. Let no one be
- 1:25:40Speaker 1: found among you who sacrifices their son or daughter in
- 1:25:44Speaker 1: the fire, who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages
- 1:25:51Speaker 1: in witchcraft or caste spells, or who is a medium
- 1:25:56Speaker 1: or spiritist, or who consults the dead. Any One who
- 1:26:01Speaker 1: does these things is detestable to the Lord. Because of
- 1:26:06Speaker 1: these same detestable practices, the Lord your God will drive
- 1:26:10Speaker 1: out those nations before you. You must be blameless before
- 1:26:15Speaker 1: the Lord your God. The nations you will dispossess. Listen
- 1:26:20Speaker 1: to those who practice sorcery or divination. But as for you,
- 1:26:25Speaker 1: the Lord your God has not permitted you to do so.
- 1:26:30Speaker 1: The Lord your God will raise up for you a
- 1:26:32Speaker 1: prophet like me from among you, from your fellow Israelites.
- 1:26:37Speaker 1: You must listen to him. For this is what you
- 1:26:41Speaker 1: asked of the Lord your God at Horeb on the
- 1:26:43Speaker 1: day of the assembly, when you said, let us not
- 1:26:47Speaker 1: hear the voice of the Lord, our God, nor see
- 1:26:49Speaker 1: this great fire any more, or we will die. The
- 1:26:54Speaker 1: Lord said to me what they say is good. I
- 1:26:59Speaker 1: will up for them a prophet like you from among
- 1:27:02Speaker 1: their fellow Israelites, and I will put my words in
- 1:27:06Speaker 1: his mouth. He will tell them everything I command him.
- 1:27:11Speaker 1: I myself will call to account anyone who does not
- 1:27:15Speaker 1: listen to my words that the prophet speaks in my name.
- 1:27:20Speaker 1: But a prophet who presumes to speak in my name
- 1:27:23Speaker 1: anything I have not commanded, or a prophet who speaks
- 1:27:27Speaker 1: in the name of other gods, is to be put
- 1:27:31Speaker 1: to death. You may say to yourselves, how can we
- 1:27:36Speaker 1: know when a message has not been spoken by the Lord.
- 1:27:41Speaker 1: If what a prophet proclaims in the name of the
- 1:27:43Speaker 1: Lord does not take place or come true, that is
- 1:27:47Speaker 1: a message the Lord has not spoken. That prophet has
- 1:27:51Speaker 1: spoken presumptuously. So do not be alarmed. Deuteronomy chapter thirty two. Listen, you, heavens,
- 1:28:05Speaker 1: and I will speak here you earth the words of
- 1:28:10Speaker 1: my mouth. Let my teaching fall like rain, and my
- 1:28:15Speaker 1: words descend like dew, like showers on new grass, like
- 1:28:21Speaker 1: abundant rain on tender plants. I will proclaim the name
- 1:28:26Speaker 1: of the Lord, Oh, praise the greatness of our God.
- 1:28:33Speaker 2: He is the Rock.
- 1:28:35Speaker 1: His works are perfect, and all his ways are just.
- 1:28:41Speaker 1: A faithful God who does no wrong, upright and just
- 1:28:46Speaker 1: is he. They are corrupt and not his children. To
- 1:28:51Speaker 1: their shame, they are a warped and crooked generation. Is
- 1:28:56Speaker 1: this the way you repay the Lord, you fool and
- 1:29:00Speaker 1: unwise people. Is he not your father, your creator, who
- 1:29:06Speaker 1: made you and formed you? Remember the days of old,
- 1:29:12Speaker 1: consider the generations long past. Ask your father, and he will.
- 1:29:17Speaker 2: Tell you your.
- 1:29:19Speaker 1: Elders, and they will explain to you. When the Most
- 1:29:24Speaker 1: High gave the nations their inheritance, when he divided all mankind,
- 1:29:30Speaker 1: he set up boundaries for the peoples according to the
- 1:29:33Speaker 1: number of the sons of Israel. For the Lord's portion
- 1:29:37Speaker 1: is his people. Jacob his allotted inheritance in a desert land.
- 1:29:44Speaker 1: He found him in a barren and howling waste. He
- 1:29:50Speaker 1: shielded him and cared for him. He guarded him as
- 1:29:54Speaker 1: the apple of his eye, like an eagle that stirs
- 1:29:58Speaker 1: up its nest and hovers over it its young that
- 1:30:01Speaker 1: spreads its wings to catch them, and carries them aloft.
- 1:30:06Speaker 1: The Lord alone led him. No foreign god was with him.
- 1:30:12Speaker 1: He made him ride on the heights of the land
- 1:30:15Speaker 1: and fed him with the fruit of the fields. He
- 1:30:18Speaker 1: nourished him with honey from the rock, and with oil
- 1:30:22Speaker 1: from the flinty crag, with curds and milk from herd
- 1:30:26Speaker 1: and flock, and with fattened lambs and goats, with choice
- 1:30:31Speaker 1: rams of bashan and the finest kernels of wheat. You
- 1:30:36Speaker 1: drank the foaming blood of the grape Jesheron, grew fat
- 1:30:41Speaker 1: and kicked. Filled with food, they became heavy and sleek.
- 1:30:48Speaker 1: They abandoned the god who made them and rejected the
- 1:30:51Speaker 1: Rock their savior. They made him jealous with their foreign
- 1:30:56Speaker 1: gods and angered him with their detestable idols. They sacrificed
- 1:31:02Speaker 1: to false gods, which are not god gods. They had
- 1:31:07Speaker 1: not known gods that recently appeared gods. Your ancestors did
- 1:31:13Speaker 1: not fear. You deserted the roc who fathered you. You
- 1:31:20Speaker 1: forgot the god who gave you birth. The Lord saw
- 1:31:24Speaker 1: this and rejected them, because he was angered by his
- 1:31:27Speaker 1: sons and daughters. I will hide my face from them,
- 1:31:32Speaker 1: he said, and see what their end will be. For
- 1:31:37Speaker 1: they are a perverse generation, children who are unfaithful. They
- 1:31:43Speaker 1: made me jealous by what is no God, and angered
- 1:31:46Speaker 1: me with their worthless idols. I will make them envious
- 1:31:51Speaker 1: by those who are not a people. I will make
- 1:31:54Speaker 1: them angry by a nation that has no understanding. For
- 1:31:59Speaker 1: a fire will be kindled by my wrath, one that
- 1:32:03Speaker 1: burns down to the realm of the dead below. It
- 1:32:07Speaker 1: will devour the earth and its harvests, and set afire
- 1:32:11Speaker 1: the foundations of the mountains. I will heap calamities on them,
- 1:32:16Speaker 1: and spend my arrows against them. I will send wasting
- 1:32:21Speaker 1: famine against them, consuming pestilence and deadly plague. I will
- 1:32:27Speaker 1: send against them the fangs of wild beasts, the venom
- 1:32:32Speaker 1: of vipers that glide in the dust in the street.
- 1:32:36Speaker 1: The sword will make them childless in their homes. Terror
- 1:32:41Speaker 1: will reign the young men and young women, will perish
- 1:32:46Speaker 1: the infants and those with gray hair. I said, I
- 1:32:50Speaker 1: would scatter them and erase their name from human memory.
- 1:32:54Speaker 1: But I dreaded the taunt of the enemy, lest the
- 1:32:58Speaker 1: adversary misunderstand and say our hand has triumphed. The Lord
- 1:33:04Speaker 1: has not done all this. They are a nation without sense.
- 1:33:09Speaker 1: There is no discernment in them. If only they were
- 1:33:13Speaker 1: wise and would understand this and discern what their end
- 1:33:17Speaker 1: will be. How could one man chase a thousand or
- 1:33:22Speaker 1: two put ten thousand to flight unless their roc had
- 1:33:26Speaker 1: sold them, unless the Lord had given them up. For
- 1:33:31Speaker 1: their rock is not like our rock, as even our
- 1:33:35Speaker 1: enemies concede. Their vine comes from the vine of Sodom,
- 1:33:39Speaker 1: and from the fields of Gomorrah. Their grapes are filled
- 1:33:43Speaker 1: with poison, and their clusters with bitterness. Their wine is
- 1:33:49Speaker 1: the venom of serpents, the deadly poison of cobras. Have
- 1:33:56Speaker 1: I not kept this in reserve and sealed it in
- 1:33:59Speaker 1: my vaults? It is mine to avenge. I will repay
- 1:34:06Speaker 1: in due time. Their foot will slip, their day of
- 1:34:09Speaker 1: disaster is near, and their doom rushes upon them. The
- 1:34:14Speaker 1: Lord will vindicate his people and relent concerning his servants.
- 1:34:19Speaker 1: When he sees their strength is gone and no one
- 1:34:22Speaker 1: is left slave or free, he will say, now, where
- 1:34:29Speaker 1: are their gods? The rock they took refuge in the
- 1:34:33Speaker 1: gods who ate the fat of their sacrifices and drank
- 1:34:37Speaker 1: the wine of their drink offerings. Let them rise up
- 1:34:41Speaker 1: to help you, Let them give you shelter. See now
- 1:34:47Speaker 1: that I myself am he, there is no god besides me.
- 1:34:53Speaker 1: I put to death, and I bring to life. I
- 1:34:56Speaker 1: have wounded, and I will heal. No one can deliver
- 1:35:01Speaker 1: out of my hand. I lift my hand to heaven
- 1:35:05Speaker 1: and solemnly swear as surely as I live forever. When
- 1:35:10Speaker 1: I sharpen my flashing sword and my hand grasps it
- 1:35:14Speaker 1: in judgment, I will take vengeance on my adversaries and
- 1:35:19Speaker 1: repay those who hate me. I will make my arrows
- 1:35:23Speaker 1: drunk with blood, while my sword devours flesh, the blood
- 1:35:28Speaker 1: of the slain and the captives, the heads of the
- 1:35:32Speaker 1: enemy leaders. Rejoice, you, nations with his people, for he
- 1:35:39Speaker 1: will avenge the blood of his servants. He will take
- 1:35:43Speaker 1: vengeance on his enemies and make atonement for his land
- 1:35:47Speaker 1: and people. Moses came with Joshua, son of Nun, and
- 1:35:53Speaker 1: spoke all the words of this song in the hearing
- 1:35:56Speaker 1: of the people. When Moses finished reciting all these words
- 1:36:00Speaker 1: to all Israel, he said to them, take to heart
- 1:36:05Speaker 1: all the words I have solemnly declared to you this day,
- 1:36:09Speaker 1: so that you may command your children to obey carefully
- 1:36:13Speaker 1: all the words of this law. They are not just
- 1:36:17Speaker 1: idle words for you, They are your life. By them,
- 1:36:22Speaker 1: you will live long in the land you are crossing
- 1:36:25Speaker 1: the Jordan to possess. On that same day, the Lord
- 1:36:30Speaker 1: told Moses, go up into the Abaim range to Mount
- 1:36:35Speaker 1: Nebo in Moab, across from Jericho and few Canaan the
- 1:36:41Speaker 1: land I am giving the Israelites as their own possession.
- 1:36:46Speaker 1: There on the mountain that you have climbed, you will
- 1:36:49Speaker 1: die and be gathered to your people, just as your
- 1:36:53Speaker 1: brother Aaron died on Mount Hor and was gathered to
- 1:36:56Speaker 1: his people. This is because both of you broke faith
- 1:37:00Speaker 1: with me in the presence of the Israelites at the
- 1:37:03Speaker 1: waters of Meriba Kadesh in the desert of Zin, and
- 1:37:07Speaker 1: because you did not uphold my holiness among the Israelites.
- 1:37:12Speaker 1: Therefore you will see the land only from a distance.
- 1:37:18Speaker 1: You will not enter the land I am giving to
- 1:37:20Speaker 1: the people of Israel. Deuteronomy chapter thirty four. Then Moses
- 1:37:28Speaker 1: climbed Mount Nebo from the plains of Moab to the
- 1:37:31Speaker 1: top of Pisga, across from Jericho. There the Lord showed
- 1:37:37Speaker 1: him the whole land from Gilead to Dan, all of Naphtali,
- 1:37:43Speaker 1: the territory of Ephraim and Manassa, all the land of
- 1:37:47Speaker 1: Judah as far as the Mediterranean Sea the Negev, and
- 1:37:52Speaker 1: the whole region from the valley of Jericho, the city
- 1:37:56Speaker 1: of Palms as far as Zoar. Then the Lord said
- 1:38:01Speaker 1: to him, this is the land I promised on oath
- 1:38:05Speaker 1: to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. When I said I will
- 1:38:10Speaker 1: give it to your descendants, I have let you see
- 1:38:14Speaker 1: it with your eyes, but you will not cross over
- 1:38:17Speaker 1: into it. And Moses, the servant of the Lord, died
- 1:38:22Speaker 1: there in Moab, as the Lord had said. He buried
- 1:38:27Speaker 1: him in Moab, in the valley opposite Beth Piore. But
- 1:38:32Speaker 1: to this day no one knows where his grave is.
- 1:38:36Speaker 1: Moses was a hundred and twenty years old when he died,
- 1:38:40Speaker 1: Yet his eyes were not weak, nor his strength gone.
- 1:38:44Speaker 1: The Israelites grieved for Moses in the plains of Moab
- 1:38:47Speaker 1: thirty days, until the time of weeping and mourning was over.
- 1:38:54Speaker 1: Now Joshua, son of None was filled with the spirit
- 1:38:57Speaker 1: of wisdom because Moses had laid his hands on him.
- 1:39:01Speaker 1: So the Israelites listened to him and did what the
- 1:39:03Speaker 1: Lord had commanded Moses. Since then, no prophet has risen
- 1:39:10Speaker 1: in Israel like Moses, whom the Lord knew face to face,
- 1:39:16Speaker 1: who did all those signs and wonders the Lord sent
- 1:39:19Speaker 1: him to do in Egypt, to Pharaoh and to all
- 1:39:22Speaker 1: his officials, and to his whole land. For no one
- 1:39:27Speaker 1: has ever shown the mighty power or performed the awesome
- 1:39:31Speaker 1: deeds that Moses did in the sight of all Israel.